Not Increase the taxes...

Increase the tax burden is the fastest way to increase the

temporary income of a country, but this increase in the taxes
reduces the productivity and the consumption at the same time,
so at the end the income of the productive sector falls; therefore
it would be taxing a lower production.
when the government decrease or keep the same taxes in the
long term it would lead to an increases in the tax revenue which
would increase the foreign investment
 ...Keep the taxes
when the government decrease or keep the same
taxes in the long term it would lead to an
increases in the tax revenue which would increase
the foreign investment
 Keep the transferences and
eradicate corruption
A higher corruption risk and inefficient use of
transferences for education and health have a
rising effect on poverty in Colombian regions.
However, a transparent use of these resources can
reduce poverty.
In fact, an increase of 1% in transparence and
relative efficiency indexes reduces poverty index
in 0.6%. Corruption risk seems to increase with
the size of the local state, and it crops with
improvements in fiscal performance higher
education levels.
Raising taxes is collecting more?

The collection will be

Type X Base
0 x Rent = 0
Then the government will win 0, if this is increased 1, 2, 3... The government will win
depending on

as tax increases the incentives of people to

work are becoming less

The more you remove the government

the less you want to work
Raising taxes is collecting more?

An exaggerated increase in taxes would lead

to a reduction in economic activity

This will end up affecting the

collection of the State itself which
ended up falling.

Lowering taxes can also cause an

increase in the collection
 Laffer Curve :
"It teaches us that an increase in taxes
does not imply an equivalent increase in
tax collection, it comes at a time when
higher taxes lower tax collection" which
we could say refers to the increase in
illegality in companies and consumers
that due to a high value of tax prefer to
avoid it.

imagen
https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=2ahUKEwjS86_h0PnZAhWMpFkKHXPBA2oQj
Rx6BAgAEAU&url=https%3A%2F%2Fes.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCurva_de_Laffer&psig=AOvVaw2SRGNxh0aVdcBxBalvPf1I&ust=152159164987
0082
http://www.asuntoscapitales.com
  The VAT increase supposes an increase of prices that can reduce the
consumption in itself. In addition, an increase in IRPF makes the
disposable income of taxpayers lower.

 "The debate that now faces the Central Government with the
governors and mayors on the amount of the resources of the General
System of Participations (SGP), which are part of the revenue of the
Nation corresponding to the territorial entities (misnamed transfers"
)…
 "The sad reality is that with the necessary decentralization increased
corruption in the regions, the diversion of resources to purposes
other than those established in the law and the use of them for the
benefit of particular interests. The reform of the GSP should
therefore include concrete proposals on the reform of control bodies
in the regions. "
http://www.portafolio.co/economia/finanzas/descentralizacion-transferencias-321090
https://www.gedesco.es/blog/por-que-subiendo-impuestos-el-estado-no-consigue-recaudar-mas/
• Even when you think that a tax hike can
cause bigger earnings for the state and then
decrease the surplus, that hike could affect
significantly the basis of society's finances,
and then generate a retrogression in the
country's economy, decreasing consumption
and hence a rise in prices.
• A reduction in public spending could eliminate
the budget imbalance without resorting to tax
increases

• The increase in transfers would generate an

increase in production and therefore a greater
probability of payment for the debt acquired.
• In this budget, resources for education were increased by 5.8%
to $ 37.4 trillion, while for 2017, the educational resources
approved by the National Government were $ 35.4 trillion.

• Another of the areas in which the Government will invest most

next year is defense and police, increasing the balance of
2017 by 5.5%; that is, going from $ 29.9 trillion to $ 31.6 trillion by
2018.
What about increasing government
transfers?
• According to a presented report for the Organization
for Co-operation and the Economic Development
(OECD), Colombia is the Latin America´s country that
invests less in education.
• The OECD revealed that the expenses in education of
countries involves in this organization, is about
of US$10.182 per year, per student, meanwhile in
Colombia is about US$3.245 per student
Expanding and upgrading upper secondary
education
• Upper secondary education does not yet serve as an effective
bridge between basic education and further educational or
labour market opportunities. Both the increasing number of
basic education graduates, who have more diverse skills and
aspirations, and the need for a more highly skilled workforce
to sustain economic growth, have made reform urgent. Upper
secondary education needs to consolidate core basic skills
whilst also preparing students for work or further learning.
PISA suggests that over 70% of 15 year-olds in Colombia lack
basic literacy and numeracy.
 INEQUALITY
• Addressing inequities across socio-economic
groups and regions. School life expectancy for
students from the poorest backgrounds is just
6 years, compared with 12 years for the
richest. More structured support in the early
years would make a difference for
disadvantaged students.
 BARRIERS..
The Ministry of Education has limited tools due to
university autonomy that gives schools final say on
whether, for example, they prioritise English instruction
for students

Colombia has forged stronger international

linkages. Colombia and the UK inked a new degree
recognition agreement. With the UK one of the leading
study destinations for Colombian post-graduate
students, proper mutual degree recognition is expected
to help boost mobility.
EDUCATION IS THE KEY OF SUCESS
• Education improves the welfare level of
society, School failure and dropping out
of school(desertion), are a stumbling
block due to their impact on families.
Therefore, less training, lower salary
and lower levels of education in society
will be detrimental.
 LABOR FLEXIBILITY

• Labor flexibility or deregulation of labor

market refers to the establishment of a labor
rights control model that eliminates the hiring
of personnel from companies and private
organizations. Labor flexibility is related to
labor market regulation measures regarding
the freedom to contract and the individual
work contract
• Labor flexibility helps regulate an
economic crisis, because this is what
we are told is to be able to make more
flexible the rules and stipulations that
we have when giving a job to an
individual, therefore, the fact of making
the workforce more flexible means that
workers are trained and migrate from
one sector of production to another.
 WHAT DOES A NOBEL PRIZE
THINK?
• Kathleen Thelen sees this reflected in the case
of Scandinavian countries in measures that
Argentina has adopted to face the current
economic crises.