Our solar system is filled with a wide assortment of celestial bodies - the Sun itself, our eight planets, dwarf planets, and asteroids - and on Earth, life itself! The inner solar system is occasionally visited by comets that loop in from the outer reaches of the solar system on highly elliptical orbits. In the outer reaches of the solar system, we find the Kuiper Belt and the Oort cloud. Still farther out, we eventually reach the limits of the heliosphere, where the outer reaches of the solar system interact with interstellar space. Solar system formation began billions of years ago, when gases and dust began to come together to form the Sun, planets, and other bodies of the solar system.
Our solar system is filled with a wide assortment of celestial bodies - the Sun itself, our eight planets, dwarf planets, and asteroids - and on Earth, life itself! The inner solar system is occasionally visited by comets that loop in from the outer reaches of the solar system on highly elliptical orbits. In the outer reaches of the solar system, we find the Kuiper Belt and the Oort cloud. Still farther out, we eventually reach the limits of the heliosphere, where the outer reaches of the solar system interact with interstellar space. Solar system formation began billions of years ago, when gases and dust began to come together to form the Sun, planets, and other bodies of the solar system.
Our solar system is filled with a wide assortment of celestial bodies - the Sun itself, our eight planets, dwarf planets, and asteroids - and on Earth, life itself! The inner solar system is occasionally visited by comets that loop in from the outer reaches of the solar system on highly elliptical orbits. In the outer reaches of the solar system, we find the Kuiper Belt and the Oort cloud. Still farther out, we eventually reach the limits of the heliosphere, where the outer reaches of the solar system interact with interstellar space. Solar system formation began billions of years ago, when gases and dust began to come together to form the Sun, planets, and other bodies of the solar system.
environment and life here on Earth is likely due to the following. • Inability to recognize the full consequence of his/her actions • Lack of appreciation of how truly unique the earth is. • The blue coloration of the earth is very apparent due to the presence of water. • The size and mass of Venus and earth are very similar. Mars is about half the earth size • The three planets have a spheroidal shape • The earth is a habitable planet • The Venus is considered to be the earth’s twin planet. Table 1: Comparison of the features of Venus, Earth, and Mars (National Aeronautics and Space Administrations, 2015) Venus Earth Mars Mass (1024kg) 4.87 5.97 0.642 Diameter (km) 12,104 12,756 6792 Density(kg/m3) 5243 5514 3933 Gravity(m/s2) 8.9 9.8 3.7 Escape Velocity (km/s) 10.4 11.2 5 Surface Pressure (bars) 92 1 O.O1 Composition of 96%CO2 77%N 95%CO2 3.5%N 21%O2 2.7%N Atmosphere 1%Ar 1.6%Ar
Major Greenhouse Gases CO2 CO2 H2O CO2
(GHG) Mean Temperature (°c) 464 15 -65 Temperature if no -46 -18 -57 greenhouse gases are present Change in temperature ( +523 +33 +10 °c) due to greenhouse gases Distance from sun 108.2 149.6 227.9 • Venus, Earth, and Mars are part of the inner terrestrial or” rocky” planets. Their composition and densities are not too different from each other • Venus is considered to be the Earth’s twin planet. It has a very similar size and mass with the Earth ,Mars is about half the Earth’s size. • Orbital period and Velocity are related to the planets distance from the sun. Among the three planet,Venus is the nearest and Mars is the farthest from the Sun. • Rotational speed of Earth and Mars are very similar. Rotational Speed of Venus is extremely slow. • Abundance of liquid water on Earth, hence the blue color. The Earth is a habitable planet. SUMMARY: • The size and mass of Venus and Earth are very similar. MARS is about half the Earth size • The three planets have a spheroidal shape. • ESCAPE VELOCITY is the minimum speed of an object needs to escape a planets pull of gravity . • The surface pressure is the atmospheric pressure at a location on the surface of the planet .It is proportional to the mass of air above the location • Temperature if no greenhouse gases are present’ indicates the temperature of the planet without the warming effect of greenhouse gases. • Note that the temperature of the earth would be around 18°C lower without greenhouse warming . SUMMARY: • Emphasize that the greenhouse effect is not necessarily undesirable. It is run away- greenhouse effect w/c we would like to avoid ( e.gVenus) • A planet’s temperature is a function of its distance from the sun. However, this factor can be modified by the intensity of greenhouse warming . • The ability of a planet to retain its INERNAL HEAT is proportional to its SIZE Mars may have lost match of its internal heat very early in its evolution . • The length of day is a function of a rotational speed. THANK YOU HOPE YOU UNDERSTAND!!!!!!!!!!