COMPOUND-COMPLEX SENTENCE

Group 6 : Presented by :

State Polytechnic of Jakarta Badri permana

Highways Consentration Farah Sandi

Irvandy Yerman
Muhammad Fikri Dzikrillah
 COMPLEX SENTENCE

 EXAMPLE

I VISITED YOUR HOUSE BECAUSE I HAD FREE TIME

BECAUSE I HAD FREE TIME, I VISITED YOUR HOUSE

NADA WHO HAS GREAT VOICE IS TOLL ROAD STUDENT

LETS REVIEW
ADVERBIAL
CLAUSE use subordinate conjunction in front of
dependent clause (adverb clause)
Independent Clause (IC) + Subordinate Conjunction + Adverbial Clause

EXAMPLE

• The silver bridge collapsed while it was full of rush hour

traffic

• The vehicles restriction will be enacted as long as the

repairment process is underway
 Time Place Contrast Manner Purpose & Cause & Condition
Result Effect
After where Whereas As In order Because If
that
before Although As if So that Since Unless
When Even if As though In case If only
since While Like
until How
as soon
as
every time
 The adjective clause is clause that
modifies or gives information about noun
ADJECTIVE
or pronoun.
CLAUSE
The adjective clause is connected to
independent clause by relative pronoun.
 Relative Pronoun
Subject Object Possessive Adverb Statement

ADJECTIVE Who Whom Whose Where Why

CLAUSE
Which Which Of which When

That That
 Examples :

1. There is the concrete that I would like to

ADJECTIVE
use
CLAUSE
2. Banten is the town where lot of sand
can be found
 The noun clause begins with

or
The noun clause begins with

NOUN
CLAUSE

next
 1. NOUN CLAUSE AS A SUBJECT
ex :
What you said is not convincing to me
2. NOUN CLAUSE AS AN OBJECT
ex :
I need to know what is on your mind
3. NOUN CLAUSE AS AN OBJECT of PREPOSITION
ex :
He cannot remember what he said last night
4. NOUN CLAUSE AS SUBJECT COMPLEMENT
ex :
NOUN The problem was that you never come on time
CLAUSE

next
SO, WHAT IS THE FORMULA OF
COMPLEX SENTENCE?
DEFINITION

 Shares the characteristics of both compound and

complex sentences.

 Like the compound sentence, the compound-

complex sentence at least has two main clauses (IC).

 Like the complex sentence, it has at least one

subordinate clause (DC)
FORMULA

MORE THAN ONE IC AND

AT LEAST ONE DC
 EXAMPLE

 THE CONCRETE HAS BEEN CAST AND CURED,

IC

BUT WE STILL CANNOT USE IT BECAUSE IT’S NOT STRONG YET.

Coor. Conj. IC 2 Sub. Conj. DC

 YOU SHOULD FIX THIS FORMWORK BEFORE INSPECTING

IC Sub. Conj. DC

TEAM KNOW IT OR THEY WILL BE MAD.

Coor. Conj. IC
1. IC + COORDINATING CONJUNCTION + IC + SUBORDINATING
CONJUNCTION + DC

STRUCTURE
2. SUBORDINATING CONJUNCTION + DC + IC + CONJUNCTION
ADVERB + IC

3. IC + RELATIVE PRONOUN + DC + SUBORDINATING

CONJUNCTION + IC

4. SUBORDINATING CONJUNCTION + DC + IC + NOUN CLAUSE

MARKER + DC + SUBORDINATING CONJUNCTION + IC
STRUCTURE 3
The Twin Towers were destroyed by
IC

terrorists, who thought they could tear

REL. PRON DC

the US apart, but instead,this tragedy

CONJ. ADV.

brought the US people together.

IC BACK
STRUCTURE 4

Although she work hard to gain recognition,

SUB. CONJ DC

many people didn’t know who she was,

IC REL. PRON
DC

and her friend didn’t appreciate her work

cor. CONJ IC

BACK
EXERCISE
I. Identify these sentence completely !
1. You will never know what she is thinking about, yet you can ask her.
2. People who exercise regularly like Chou rarely get sick ; they
usually have a great immune system.
3. Yi Shun – shin, who is a great sailor, comes from a poor family, but
he still has a rich heart.
4. Hilda has decided to go to hospital for she feels pain in her back
after carrying a very big axe.
5. Akai is worried about his weight, yet he still want to eat if Estes treat
him
6. When you went out last night, Helcurt was following you from
behind yet you did not notice him.
EXERCISE
II. ARRANGE INTO A COMPLETE SENTENCE AND IDENTIFY THEM !

1. 2.

a) with nobody else? a) Althought

b) happened.
b) will you do
c) I need
c) you are
d) the fact
d) What
e) the main reason
e) if you f) will be
f) alone g) to tell you
g) an isolated island h) the truth
h) and i) for
i) get lost j) painful for you,

j) in k) you are
l) for that incident to be
EXERCISE

III. Make a compund – complex sentence and tell your friend to

identify it !