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  • Presentation 1

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    Amiq Samuel
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    hhhhaahhaa

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    12 visualizações18 páginas

    Presentation 1

    Enviado por

    Amiq Samuel
    hhhhaahhaa

    Direitos autorais:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Baixe no formato PPTX, PDF, TXT ou leia online no Scribd
    Sinalizar o conteúdo como inadequado
    de 18

    HTML Basics

    Text, Images, Tables, Forms


    HTML
     HTML isa computer language devised to
    allow website creation. It is constantly
    undergoing revision and evolution to meet
    the demands. under the direction of the,
    W3C
     HTML is HyperText Markup Language
     HyperText is the method by which you
    move around on the web — by clicking on
    special text called hyperlinks

    2
     Markup is what HTML tags do to the text
    inside them. They mark it as a certain type
    of text (italicized text, for example).
     HTML isa Language, as it has code-words
    and syntax like any other language.

    3
    HTML Structure

     HTML is comprised of “elements” and “tags”


     Begins with <html> and ends with </html>
     Elements (tags) are nested one inside another:
    <html> <head></head> <body></body> </html>
     Tags have attributes:
    <img src="logo.jpg" alt="logo" />
     HTML describes structure using two main sections:
    <head> and <body>

    4
    HTML Code Formatting
     The HTML source code should be formatted to
    increase readability and facilitate debugging.
     Every block element should start on a new line.
     Every nested (block) element should be indented.
     Browsers ignore multiple whitespaces in the page
    source, so formatting is harmless.
     For performance reasons, formatting can be
    sacrificed

    5
    HTML Page Structure

    6
    First HTML Page
    test.html
    <!DOCTYPE HTML>
    <html>
    <head>
    <title>My First HTML Page</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <p>This is some text...</p>
    </body>
    </html>

    7
    First HTML Page: Tags

    <!DOCTYPE HTML>
    <html>
    Opening tag
    <head>
    <title>My First HTML Page</title>
    </head>
    <body> Closing tag
    <p>This is some text...</p>
    </body>
    </html>

    An HTML element consists of an opening tag, a closing tag


    and the content inside.
    8
    First HTML Page: Header

    <!DOCTYPE HTML>
    HTML header
    <html>
    <head>
    <title>My First HTML Page</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <p>This is some text...</p>
    </body>
    </html>

    9
    First HTML Page: Body

    <!DOCTYPE HTML>
    <html>
    <head>
    <title>My First HTML Page</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <p>This is some text...</p>
    </body>
    </html>
    HTML body

    10
    Some Simple Tags
     Hyperlink Tags
    <a href="http://www.telerik.com/"
    title="Telerik">Link to Telerik Web site</a>

     Image Tags
    <img src="logo.gif" alt="logo" />

     Text formatting tags


    This text is <em>emphasized.</em>
    <br />new line<br />
    This one is <strong>more emphasized.</strong>
    11
    Some Simple Tags – Example
    some-tags.html
    <!DOCTYPE HTML>
    <html>
    <head>
    <title>Simple Tags Demo</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <a href="http://www.telerik.com/" title=
    "Telerik site">This is a link.</a>
    <br />
    <img src="logo.gif" alt="logo" />
    <br />
    <strong>Bold</strong> and <em>italic</em> text.
    </body>
    </html>

    12
    Some Simple Tags – Example (2)
    some-tags.html
    <!DOCTYPE HTML>
    <html>
    <head>
    <title>Simple Tags Demo</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <a href="http://www.telerik.com/" title=
    "Telerik site">This is a link.</a>
    <br />
    <img src="logo.gif" alt="logo" />
    <br />
    <strong>Bold</strong> and <em>italic</em> text.
    </body>
    </html>

    13
    Tags Attributes
     Tags can have attributes

     Attributes specify properties and behavior


     Example: Attribute alt with value "logo"
    <img src="logo.gif" alt="logo" />
     Few attributes can apply to every element:
     id, style, class, title
     The id is unique in the document
     Content of title attribute is displayed as hint
    when the element is hovered with the mouse
     Some elements have obligatory attributes
    14
    Headings and Paragraphs
     Heading Tags (h1 – h6)

    <h1>Heading 1</h1>
    <h2>Sub heading 2</h2>
    <h3>Sub heading 3</h3>

     Paragraph Tags
    <p>This is my first paragraph</p>
    <p>This is my second paragraph</p>

     Sections: div and span


    <div style="background: skyblue;">
    This is a div</div>
    15
    Headings and Paragraphs –
    Example
    headings.html
    <!DOCTYPE HTML>
    <html>
    <head><title>Headings and paragraphs</title></head>
    <body>
    <h1>Heading 1</h1>
    <h2>Sub heading 2</h2>
    <h3>Sub heading 3</h3>

    <p>This is my first paragraph</p>


    <p>This is my second paragraph</p>

    <div style="background:skyblue">
    This is a div</div>
    </body>
    </html>

    16
    Headings and Paragraphs –
    Example (2)
    headings.html
    <!DOCTYPE HTML>
    <html>
    <head><title>Headings and paragraphs</title></head>
    <body>
    <h1>Heading 1</h1>
    <h2>Sub heading 2</h2>
    <h3>Sub heading 3</h3>

    <p>This is my first paragraph</p>


    <p>This is my second paragraph</p>

    <div style="background:skyblue">
    This is a div</div>
    </body>
    </html>

    17
    Questions?

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