• Limitation of accounting • Technology • Supply and Demand • Management Service • Information System • Control system design and implementation • Dilemma accounting goal and definition • Control system comprehensive Dian Indri, SE., M.Si Definition on Financial Control • Mechanical Feedback vs Behavioral Responses • Focus on Financial Control – Individual in Organization, not about machine – Behavior assumption • Not only about human behavior or focusing, but also: – Machine is still important – Remote control and nature influence to us • Behavior and Mechanical combination Dian Indri, SE., M.Si • Extending Traditional Concepts • Influence individual behavior • Goal behavioral outcome • Comprehensive Control – Planning characterized in terms of goal setting behaviors – Operations • the conduct of the operating activities of the organization, including the provision of services and the manufacture of products as well as the necessary support functions needed to sustain operations – Feedback formal/informal, verbal/nonverbal – Control Interactions Dian Indri, SE., M.Si Contextual Factors • Context • Important • Refers to the set of characteristic the determine the empirical setting in which the control system will be applied • Size • An opportunity and a constraint • Environmental Stability • Innovative approach Dian Indri, SE., M.Si • Profit Motive vs Nonprofit • Process Factors crucial • A simple process cause effect relationship • A complex process multiple relationship • Discretionary cost – No relationship input-output – difficult to control – uncertain effect – Examples research and development