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PERMUTATIONS
COMBINATORIAL FOUNDAMENTAL
ANALYSIS PRINCIPLE OF COUNTING
COMBINATIONS
STATISTICS
FOUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLE COUNTING
(PRINSIP DASAR MENCACAH)
PROBABILITY THEORY
n1 + n2 + n3 + . . . + nn cara
Populasi n item
Sample WR
sebayak k ada nk cara
Urutan C (n, k)
diperhatikan
Banyaknya
Cara mengambil
r benda/obyek
dari n benda
n! n!
P(n, r ) ;r n C (n, r )
(n r)! r !(n r )!
POPULATION
COMBINATIONS PERMUTATIONS
Individual in the population has the same chance of being chosen for the
sample, the sample is called a random sample
CENSUS : The measurement or examination of every element in the
population
An urn contains six red, four white and eight Blue balls consider the
following situations :
(i) Five balls are drawn with replacement. What is the probability of
obtaining three red
(ii) Five balls are drawn without replacement. What is the probability of
obtaining three red
(iii) Five balls are drawn with replacement. What is the probability of
obtaining two red, two white, and one blue
(iv) Five balls are drawn without replacement. What is the probability of
obtaining two red, two white, and one blue
SOLUTION