RECYCLING

MEMBER OF GROUP:
RIZA MUHAMMAD
G A L I H WA H Y U S A M U D R A
H A N A J I H A N AT I K A H
L I A A P R I YA N I
NURIA WULANDARI
 Using trash to remake new
goods that can be sold again

RECYCLING

Cutting back on the

REDUCING amount of trash we make

Finding a new way

to use trash so that
REFUSING we don’t have to
throw it out
 BAD CULTURE OF INDONESIAN
SOCIETY

Lack of public attention to the habit of disposing of trash

in its place is minimal. The large number of people who
throw garbage into the river in their area, causing various
problems. The unpleasant smell in the river area, the amount
of garbage that clogs the flow of the river that often results
in flooding when it rains and also health problems
 RUBBISH DUMP IN INDONESIA

MANTA POINT-NUSA PENIDA BALI

According to Indonesian Throughflow (ITF), this plastic waste is estimated to
originate from the regions of Bali and Lombok. The garbage flows until it is
collected in Manta Point.

Source: https://www.yukepo.com/media-sosial/facebook/bule-
rekam-laut-bali-yang-penuh-sampah-plastik-warganet-kesal-
sekaligus-malu/
 RUBBISH DUMP IN INDONESIA

CITARUM RIVER-INDONESIA
The Citarum River receives 1,500 tons of various types of garbage every day,
both household and industrial waste and 3 Tons of Waste Per Day in Citarum
Cihampelas Watershed Transported by Saguling IP

Source: http://jabar.tribunnews.com/2018/04/27/3-ton-sampah-per-
hari-di-das-citarum-cihampelas-diangkut-ip-saguling
 RUBBISH DUMP IN INDONESIA

KUTA BEACH-INDONESIA
Along the coast of Kuta Beach, Legian, to West Bali, the sea carries a heavy burden
of hundreds of tons of garbage, especially inorganic. Dominated by plastic
packaging, beverage bottles and other human waste.
 PLASTIC HARMING OCEAN

• Over 80% of the pollution in the ocean is runoff from the

land
• Almost 90% of all floating materials in the ocean are
plastic
• Marine debris, especially plastic,kills more than one
million seabirds and 100.000 mammals and sea turtles
every year
• Dead zones which are areas of oxygen deficient water
were life ceases to exist, have increased drastically over
the past decade.
 PLASTIC HARMING OCEAN
• About 8000.000 metric tons of plastics are thrown into the
ocean annually of those, 236.000 tons are microplastic
• Every minute one garbage truck of plastic is dumped into
our oceans
• Many marine organisms can’t distinguish common plastic
items from food and eat plastics
• The likelihood of coral becoming diseased increases from
4% to 89% after coming in contact with marine plastics
• Many fish humans consume, including brown out, cisco,
and perch have at one time or another, ingested plastic
microfibers.
 Kamikatsu, Japan 'Zero Waste' Town

• At the waste collection center in Kamikatsu,

Japan, there are separate bins for different
types of paper products: Newspapers,
magazines, cartons, flyers. Then there are
separate ones for cans: Aluminum, spray,
steel. There are even individual bins for
plastic bottles and caps. HOW DOES
• Kamikatsu already recycles about 80 percent THE OTHER
of its trash, with the last 20 percent going into
a landfill. That progress is 12 years in the COUNTRY
making.
RECYCLE
• There are no garbage trucks, so each resident THE
has to wash, sort, and bring their trash to the
recycling center—which residents admit took RUBBISH?
some time getting used to.
 Singapore

• The Government implement a pay-as-you- HOW DOES

throw system to charge households for waste
disposal by the volume of their trash, to THE OTHER
encourage them to reduce what they throw
out. COUNTRY
• Singapore’s incineration plants are coupled
RECYCLE
with the ability to generate energy from the
burning of the waste through a process
THE
known as waste-to-energy. This helps to
offset some of the energy consumption and
RUBBISH?
greenhouse gas emissions released from the
incineration process.
 India, Plastic Waste To Pave The Road

• Rajagopalan Chemistry Professor

Vasudevan designed a way to convert
HOW DOES
plastic waste into asphalt substitutes. THE OTHER
Asphalt, as we know it is the main
COUNTRY
ingredient for road construction.
RECYCLE
• This plastic waste replaces 15% of THE
asphalt which automatically saves RUBBISH?
money because plastic is cheaper than
the asphalt that is commonly used

Source: http://www.pikiran-rakyat.com/luar-negeri/2018/02/21/lima-
negara-ini-atasi-sampah-dengan-cara-kreatif-indonesia-salah-satunya
 Waste Recycle Products Support National
Economic In Korea

• In 2008, 69,213 tons of plastic products

were successfully recycled, bringing
economic benefits of US $ 69 million. In HOW DOES
addition, during the four-year period of
EPR implementation (2003-2006), this THE OTHER
system succeeded in creating 3,200 new
job COUNTRY
RECYCLE
• The Urban Waste Power Plant
(Metropolitan Landfill Power Plant) has THE
succeeded in reducing carbon dioxide
emissions by 0.4 million tons between
RUBBISH?
April and November 2007. The project is
expected to reduce 7 million tons of
greenhouse gas emissions within 10
years (from April 2007 until April 2017).

Source:http://www.hijauku.com/2011/09/07/belajar-mengelola-
sampah-dari-korea/
 Waste Recycle Products Support National
Economic In Korea

• In 2008, 69,213 tons of plastic products

were successfully recycled, bringing
economic benefits of US $ 69 million. In HOW DOES
addition, during the four-year period of
EPR implementation (2003-2006), this THE OTHER
system succeeded in creating 3,200 new
job COUNTRY
RECYCLE
• The Urban Waste Power Plant
(Metropolitan Landfill Power Plant) has THE
succeeded in reducing carbon dioxide
emissions by 0.4 million tons between
RUBBISH?
April and November 2007. The project is
expected to reduce 7 million tons of
greenhouse gas emissions within 10
years (from April 2007 until April 2017).

Source:http://www.hijauku.com/2011/09/07/belajar-mengelola-
sampah-dari-korea/
 GERMAN

HOW DOES
• Recycling is Germany's contribution to
THE the global battle for the environment, and
OTHER the country has been very successful in its
COUNTRY program to recycle and reduce the plastic
use.
RECYCLE
• Germany has multiple recycling bins,
THE requiring its citizens to do the sorting
RUBBISH? themselves.
There are 5 different bins: black, blue,
yellow, white, green and brown

Black Bin
Blue Paper Barrel
(for residual waste)

Brown or Green Bin

Yellow Recycle Bin
(for organik/bio or bag
waste)

White/Glass bottle
bank
1. Black bin for residual waste – this is left over non- hazardous
waste that cannot be recycled.
2. Blue paper barrel – Paper, cardboard, magazines, leaflets,
books, and carton packaging are collected here. There are also
collection points available where paper and cardboard can be
exchanged for money according to its weight in kilograms.
3. Brown or green bin for organic/bio-waste - Organic waste such
as leftovers, fruit and vegetable waste, egg, nutshells, coffee
filters, tea bags, and garden waste like greenery and grass
clippings, belong here.
4. Yellow Recycle bin or bag – this is known as the “Gelbe Tonne”
or “Gelbe Sack”. All recyclable material and packaging such as
empty tins, plastic packages or beverage cartons belong here.
5. White/Glass/bottle banks – used glass is collected in bottle
banks
• There is a charge on waste in Germany where each bin has a bar
code and is read at the point of pick up. The cost per consumer is
calculated by weight where food waste and recycling has a very
low per pound fee, and remaining garbage a very high per pound
fee

• By pre-sorting their recycling, the German government saves a

significant amount of money and also reduces the amount of
contamination that can potentially ruin entire batches of recycled
material. This process of sorting certainly didn’t happen overnight,
but with time it became a habit for German residents and, in fact, a
matter of pride.
 HOW TO HELP OUR
ENVIRONTMENT?????
3R PROGRAM (REDUCE,REUSE,RECYCLE)

• Sort it out! Not all of our recycling is taken by helpful

dustmen. Unwanted or leftover food such as tea bags and
potato peelings can be added straight to a compost heap.
• Recycle Bank Some councils don’t collect plastics or
cardboard but there is always somewhere nearby with big
recycling banks where you can take them.
• Save trees Save trees by recycling your own paper. Paper
with a clean side can be made into notepads with a simple
staple or a hole to tie a piece of string.
 HOW TO HELP OUR
ENVIRONTMENT?????
• Fashion Statement Give any unwanted clothes to charity shops or to a
Salvation Army recycling bank. A lot of our unwanted clothes go to the
homeless to keep them warm or alternatively, the clothes are sent to
developing countries.
• Would you like a bag? If you can carry your shopping home without a bag
then carry it home. If you can’t why not take a bag you already have with
you. Re-using bags is the cool way to shop!
• Packaging Packaging is a big problem for the environment because once the
product is open you don’t need it and it’s thrown out or, if it’s lucky,
recycled.
• Shout out - Tell Friends of the Earth what products or companies you think
highlight the problem of our trashed planet. To let them know what you think
click here.
HOW TO REDUCE PLASTIC?

1. Say NO to plastic straws...

2. Bring a reusable shopping bag with you
3. Get rid of the plastic water bottle
4. Pack your lunch in glass containers instead of plastic
5. Avoid snacks/food with excess packaging
6. Stop using plastic cutlery
7. Choose cardboard over plastic when you can
8. Swap out your plastic toothbrush
9. Avoid cosmetic products that contain microbeads
10. Get the hang of using wire hangers
HOW TO RECYCLE PLASTIC?

1. Know Your Plastics

2. Learn Your Options
3. Develop a System
4. Reuse Your Plastics
5. Get crafty!