• Something that we say or done to show people that you are

happy to meet or see them, is usually cordial.

Formal Greetings Less formal Greetings
 Good bye Hi
 Good afternoon What’s new?
 Good evening What’s up?
 How do you do sir/ madam? What’s going on?
 How are you? Morning
 It’s nice to meet you Nice to meet you
 Hello Howdy
 Good bye • Good/ well
 Bye, Bye • Excellent
 Good night • Not so well
 See you tomorrow • Regular
 see you later • More or less
 see you in a bit • So-so
 Have a nice day • Bad
 take care • Fine
• A pleasure to meet you
• The pleasure is mine
• Glad to meet you
Hello I’m Elizabeth. what’s your name?

 Good morning. My name is Isabella

• Nice to meet you

 Nice to meet you too.

• Shake hands

• Kiss cheeks

• Wave hand

• Hug

• Arm or shoulder patting

• Bow
Possessive adjectives are used to show ownership.
Possessive adjectives are followed by nouns.
They are:
1. My
2. Your
3. His
4. Her
5. Its
6. Our
7. Their
• Her name is sara

• His name is Daniel

• My book is red

• This is our class

• This is my phone
 WE USE DEMONSTRATIVE ADJECTIVES TO
POINT OUT SPECIFIC PEOPLE OR THINGS.

This and that

This and that modify singular nouns.
This is used to point out something that is near by.
That is used to point out something that is tather aways.

These and those

These and those are used for plural nouns.
These is similar to this, but it is used for nearby plural.
Those is similar to that, but it is used for far away
plurals.
 Common nouns
Are any person, place, or thing. Common nouns
are not capitalized.

Examples:

Person Thing Place

Girl Cat Bank
Boy Market Classroom
Are the name of a special person, place or
things. Proper nouns are capitalized.

Examples:

Tegucigalpa, Honduras
Carlos
Tuesday
English
City mall etc.
Are words use to indicade that there is more
than one person, animal, place, thing or idea.

Examples:

Women, men, children, people, mice etc.

Mabel Alejandra Berrios
machado
 A and AN are
indefinite articles.

The difference depends on the SOUND at the

beginning of the NEXT WORD.

A AN
When the next word starts
When the next word starts with
with a VOWEL SOUND.
a CONSONANT SOUND.
Examples:
Examples:
 I´m from I´m from The I´m from United I´m from I´m from
Turkey. United States. Kingdom. Netherland. China.
I´m Turkish. I´m American. I´m British. I´m Dutch. I´m Chinese.
 Personal Pronouns

A Personal pronoun is a
Word that take the
place of one or more
nouns.

Presonal pronouns refer

to people or things
 Can and Cant

CAN CAN’T

EXAMPLE AFFIRMATIVE EXAMPLE NEGATIVE

I can play the piano. I can’t play very well.
Can you sing really well? I can’t sing at all.

QUESTION.

Can I help You? Yes, You can.

No, You can’t.

Can she cook? Yes, she can.

No, she can’t.

can you play soccer? Yes, I can.

No, I can’t.
 What is a preposition of
place?
• A preposition of place is a
preposition which is used to refer to
a place where something or
someone is located.
A preposition is a word
used to link nouns, • Near Above Under
pronouns, or phrases to
other words within a • Close to On top of Below
sentence • By On Underneath
• Beneath Beside Next to
• A preposition of time is a • Prepositions of time:
preposition that allows
you to discuss a specific
time period such as a date • AT
on the calendar, one of • IN
the days of the week, or • ON
the actual time something
takes place.
 To talk about scheddules.
To talk about facts.
To talk about habits, routines (daily activities)

STRUCTURE
Subject + Base Verb + Object

Examples:
We have a dog.
They go to school.
Third person singular: most verb add –s
Eat/ eats ; Drink/drinks ; Take/ takes

 Verbs ending in –ch, -sh, -ss, -x or –o add –es.

Watch/ watches ; wash/washes ; fix/fixes ; do/
does.

Verbs endig in –y we chage it to –ies.

Study / studies.
 Affirmative Negative Questions

I speak I don’t speak Do i speak?

You speak You don’t speak Do you speak?

He speaks He doesn’t speaks Does he speak?

She speaks She doesn’tspeaks Does he speak?

It speaks It doesn’tspeaks Does It speak?

We speak We don’t speak Do we speak?

You speak You don’t speak Do you speak?

They speak They don’t speak Do they speak?