ORGANAE REPRODUCTIVAE FEMININAE

DEFINITION
ORGANAE REPRODUCTIVAE FEMININAE ARE FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE
ORGANS WHICH FUNCTIONS ARE PROCREATIO ( REPRODUCTION ) AND
RECREATIO.

DIVISION
1. ORGANAE REPRODUCTIVAE FEMININAE EXTERNAE
2. ORGANAE REPRODUCTIVAE FEMININAE INTERNAE

LOCATION
CAVUM PELVICUM

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DIVISION OF FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS
1. ORGANAE REPRODUCTIVAE FEMININAE EXTERNAE
1.1. VULVA ( PUDENDAE MULLIEBRAE ) , FORMED BY :
1.1.1. MONS VENERIC ( MONS PUBIS )
1.1.2. LABIUM MAJUS PUDENDI
CONTENT: 2.3
= LABIUM MINUS PUDENDI
= CLITORIS 2.4
1.2. VESTIBULUM VAGINAE, FORMED BY :
1.2.1. LABIUM MINUS PUDENDI
1.2.2. CLITORIS 2.2.
CONTENT :
=ORIFICIUM URETHRAE EXTERNA
=OSTIUM VAGINALIS ( ORIFICIUM VAGINAE )
=GLDD VESTIBULARES MAJORES BARTHOLINI 2.1
=GLDD. VESTIBULARES MINORES SKENE
1.1.
2. ORGANAE REPROD. FEMININAE INTERNAE
2.1. VAGINA
2.2. UTERUS
2.3. TUBA UTERINA FALLOPII
2.4. OVARIUM

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EMBRYOLOGIA ORGANA REPRODUCTIVAE FEMININAE
ORIGIN : MESODERM INTERMEDIATE

SPERMATOZOON OVUM
SEX DETERMINATION ( XX ; XY )

FERTILISATIO
WEEK 7

DIFFERENTIATIO
MONTHS 3

INDIFFERENT

MALE FEMALE

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 DEVELOPMENT OF INDIFFERENT GONADS
CONSISTS OF :
1. FORMATION OF CELLULAE GERMINALES PRIMORDIALES ( PRIMORDIAL
GERM CELLS ),
2. FORMATION OF CRISTA GONADALIS ( CRISTA GENITALIS )
3. MIGRATION OF CELLULAE GERMINALES PRIMORDIALES TO CRISTA
GENITALIS.
FORMATION OF CELLULAE GERMINALES PRIMORDIALES
WEEK 3 :
FOREGUT HINDGUT ALLANTOIS
CLUSTERS OF CELLS AT THE WALL OF
YOLK SAC NEAR THE ALLANTOIS
FORMED :
CELLULAE GERMINALES PRIMORDIALES
( PRIMORDIAL GERM CELLS )

4
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 FORMATION OF CRISTA GONADALIS ( GENITALIS )
MESONEPHROS

WEEK 4 : MEDIAL SIDE OF MESONEPHROS :

THICKENED MESODERMAL EPITHELIUM , EPITHELIUM
COELOMICUM PROLIFERATION AND CONDENSATION
UNDERLYING MESENCHYME ON BOTH SIDES OF
MIDLINE.

CRISTA GONADALIS CRISTA GENITALIS , GENITAL RIDGE )

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MIGRATION OF CELLULAE GERMINALES PRIMORDIALES
WEEK 6
CELLULAE GERMINALES PRIMORDIALES

CRISTA GONADALIS
MIGRATING PRIMORDIAL GERM CELLS
DUCTUS MESONEPHRICUS WOLFFII

DUCTUS PARAMESONEPHRICUS MŰLLERI

CHORDAE SEXUALES PRIMITIVAE

( PRIMITIVE SEX CORDS )
6
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 FORMATION OF OVARIUM
WEEK 7
MESENCHYME INVADE CHORDAE SEXUALES PRIMORD.

CHORDAE MEDULLARES

CHORDAE CORTICALES
PENETRATE MESENCHYME

FOURTH MONTH : CELL CLUSTERS SURROUNDING PRIMITIVE GERM CELLS

FOLLICULI PRIMORDIALES
CELLULAE EPITHELIALES

CORTEX OVARII

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 DEVELOPMENT OF DUCTUS GENITALIS
WEEK 6 : INDIFFERENT STAGE OF DUCTUS GENITALIS CONSISTS OF
TWO PAIR OF DUCTUS GENITALES:
1. DUCTUS MESONEPHRICUS
WOLFII
= MESONEPHROS - SINUS
UROGENITALIA.
= ♂ : DUCTUS DEFERENS
= ♀ : DISAPPEAR
2. DUCTUS PARAMESONEPHRICUS
MŰLLERI
= CRANIALLY OPEN TO CAVUM
COELOMICUM
= CAUDALLY FIRST LATERAL
TO DUCTUS WOLFII THEN
CROSS IT VENTRALLY TO
GROW CAUDOMEDIALLY.
= ♀ : OVIDUCTS AND UTERUS
= ♂ : DISAPPEAR

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 FORMATION OF FEMALE DUCTUS GENITALIS
DUCTUS PARAMESONEPHRICUS MŰLLERI CONSISTS OF 3 PARTS:
1. PARS VERTICALIS CRANIALIS : OPEN TO CAVUM COELOMICUM
2. PARS HORIZONTALIS : CROSSES DUCTUS WOLFII
3. PARS VERTICALIS CAUDALIS : FUSES WITH THE OPPOSITE SIDE.

2
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 FORMATION OF TUBA UTERINA FALLOPII
DESCENCUS OVARICA

PARS VERTICALIS CRANIALIS

AND
PARS HORIZONTALIS

MOVE CAUDALWARD

TUBA UTERINA FALLOPII ( OVIDUCT )

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 FORMATION OF UTERUS
WEEK 9 : PARTES VERTICALES CAUDALES DUCTUS PARAMESONEPHRI
CUS MŰLLERI JOINT TOGETHER AT MIDLINE

CANALIZATION

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 FORMATION OF VAGINA
VAGINA IS DERIVED FROM SINUS UROGENITALIS
WEEK 9 : TIP OF DUCTUS MŰLLERI REACHED POSTERIOR WALL OF
SINUS UROGENITALIS.

S U G SOLID EVAGINATIONS

BULBUS SINOVAGINALIS
( VAGINAL PLATE ) CANALIZATION
TIP OF DUCTUS MŰLLERI
VAGINA
SINUS UROGENITALIS

HYMEN

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INDIFFERENT DEVELOPMENT OF GENITALIA EXTERNA
WEEK 3 : MESENCHYME CELL FROM SULCUS PRIMITIVUS
TUBERCULUM GENITALIA
MIGRATE

MEMBRANA CLOACALIS

PLICA CLOACALIS
CRANIAL
TUBERCULUM GENITALIA
WEEK 6 : SEPTUM URORECTALE DIVIDES MEMBRANA
CLOACALIS INTO:

1. MEMBRANA UROGENITALIS

PLICA URETHRALIS
2, MEMBRANA ANALIS

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INDIFFERENT DEVELOPMENT OF GENITALIA EXTERNA
END OF WEEK 6 :
PAIR OF ELEVATIONS ON EACH SIDE OF PLICA URETHRALIS

INTUMESCENTIA GENITALIA
( GENITAL SWELLING )

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 FORMATION OF GENITALIA EXTERNA FEMININUS
TUBERCULUM GENITALIA

CLITORIS
INTUMESCENTIA GENITALIA
INVAGINATIO
LABIUM MAJUS

PLICA URETHRALIS

LABIUM MINUS

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PELVIC
FORMED BY FOUR BONES :
1. OS COXA DEXTRA 2. OS COXA SINISTRA
3. OS SACRUM
ASPECTUS ANTERIOR ASPECTUS POSTERIOR

ARTIC. SACROILIACA

4. OS COCCYGEALIS

SYMPHYSIS PUBIS

ARCUS PUBICUS
( ♀ : > 90º )

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APERTURAE PELVICAE
ASPECTUS ANTERIOR
OSSA COXAE ET SACRUM

1. APERTURA PELVIS SUPERIOR ( PELVIC INLET,

PINTU ATAS PANGGUL , PAP )
IMAGINARY OBLIQUE PLANE
- PROMONTORIUM
- LINEA TERMINALIS
- SYMPHYSIS PUBIS

2. APERTURA PELVIS INFERIOR ( PELVIC OUTLET ; PINTU BAWAH PNGGUL , PBP )

TWO IMAGINARY TRIANGLES WITH LINEA INTER
TUBERALE AS COMMON BASE. CONSISTS OF :
2.1. TRIGONUM ANTERIOR ( TRIG. UROGENITALIA )
- LINEA INTERTUBERALE
- RAMI INFERIORES OSSAE ISCHII ET PUBIS.
2.2. TRIGONUM POSTERIOR ( TRIGONUM ANALIS )
- LINEA INTERTUBERALE
- SACRUM
- LIGG. SACROTUBEROSUM ET SACROSPINOSUM.
ASPECTUS INFERIOR
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MUSCULI PELVICUM
CONSISTS OF :
1. MM.PELVICUM VERAE
( TRUE PELVIC MUSCLES )
1.1. M. LEVATOR ANI :
1.1.1. M. PUBOCOCCYGEUS (1, 2 )
1.1.2. M. ILIOCOCCYGEUS ( 3 )
1.2. M. COCCYGEUS ( ISCHIOCOCCY
GEUS , 4 )
2. MM. PELVICUM SPURIAE :
( FALSE PELVIC MUSCLES ) :
2.1. M. OBTURATOR INTERNUS
2.2. M. PIRIFORMIS
2.3. M. ILIACUS

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DIAPHRAGMA PELVICUM
DIAPHRAGMA PELVIS ( PELVIC DIAPHRAGM ) MUSCULOMEMBRANOUS
LAYER THAT COVERED APERTURA PELVIS INFERIOR ( PELVIC OUTLET )

CONSISTS OF 2 PARTS :

1. PARS MEMBRANACEA DIAPHRAGMATIS

PELVIS ( MEMBRANA UROGENITALIA )

2. PARS MUSCULARIS DIAPHRAGMATIS

PELVIS ( M. LEVATOR ANI )

M. GLUTEUS MAXIMUS

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PERITONEAL REFLEXION AT PELVIC CAVITY
DISTURBED ECTOPIC PREGNANCY
(KEHAMILAN EKTOPIK TERGANGGU , KET )

PERITONEUM
DOUGLAS PUNCTIO

2. EXCAVATIO RECTOUTERINA
( CAVUM DOUGLASI )

1. EXCAVATIO VESICOUTERINA

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ORGANAE REPRODUCTIVAE ( GENITALIAE ) EXTERNAE FEMININAE
1.VULVA ( PUDENDUM MULIEBRE )*
*1.2. MONS VENERIC ( MONS PUBIS )
**CLITORIS AND FRENULUM CLITORIDI
CRINI PUBES (PUBES)
**LABIUM MINUS

HYMEN 2.1. ORIFICIUM URETHRAE EXT.

INTROITUS VAGINAE

*1.1. LABIUM MAJUS

2. VESTIBULUM VAGINAE**
ANUS
PERINEUM

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 PERINEUM AND CORPUS PERINEALE
PERINEUM : PART OF PELVIS OUTLET BETWEEN ANUS AND EXTERNAL
GENITALIA.
CORPUS PERINEALIS ( PERINEAL BODY ) : FIBROMUSCULAR MASS
BETWEEN CANALIS ANALIS & VAGINA

MONS VENERIC
(MONS PUBIS )
CLITORIS
ORIFICIUM URETHRA EXT.

OSTIUM VAGINALIS LABIUM MAJUS

PERINEUM

RUPTURA LABIUM MINUS

ANUS
EPISIOTOMIA
( MEDIOLATERALIS )

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ORGANAE REPRODUCTIVAE INTERNAE FEMININAE
2.1. FUNDUS UTERI
2. UTERUS :
3.TUBA UTERINA FALLOPII
4. OVARIUM

2.2.CORPUS UTERI

2.3.CERVIX UTERI

1. VAGINA
VULVA

RECTUM

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VAGINA
RECTUM

UTERUS

VESICA URINARIA

1. ANTERIOR WALL
2. POSTERIOR WALL

SEPTUM RECTO-VAGINALIS

RUPTURA PERINEI TOTALIS

CARUNCULA HYMENALIS

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INTERNAL SURFACE OF VAGINA
ANTERIOR POSTERIOR
PORTIO
LABIUM SUPERIOR
LABIUM INFERIOR PORTIO

COLUMNA RUGARUM ANTERIOR

OSTIUM UTERI EXT.

RUGAE VAGINALES

COLUMNA RUGARUM POSTERIOR

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UTERUS
PEAR SHAPED;BETWEEN V.U ( BLADDER ) AND RECTUM.
CONSISTS OF :
1. FUNDUS UTERI
2. CORPUS UTERI
2.1. FACIES ANTERIOR
2.2. FACIES POSTERIOR
2.3. MARGO LATERALIS
2.4. CAVUM UTERI
3. ISTHMUS UTERI
4. CERVIX UTERI
ISTHMUS UTERI + CERVIX UTERI

AT PRGENANCY : LOWER UTERINE SEGMENT

( SEGMEN BAWAH UTERUS , SBU )

THREATENING UTERINE RUPTURE ( RUPTURA UTERI MEMBAKAT )

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FIXATION OF THE UTERUS
1. SUPPORTING ( PENAHAN ) :
DIAPHRAGMA PELVIS ( PARS MUSCULARIS DIAPHRAGMATIS PELVIS )
2. SUSPENSION ( PENGGANTUNG ) :
2.1. LIG. TERES UTERI
2.2. LIG. LATUM ( BROAD LIGAMENT )
2.3. LIG. CARDINALE MACKENRODT
(LIG. TRANSVERSUS CERVICALIS )

A. UTERINA
2.4. LIG. UTEROSCRALIA
2.5. PLICA RECTOUTERINA
3. ADHESION TO VAGINA

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CAVUM UTERI ( UTERINE CAVITY )
CAVITY INSIDE CORPUS UTERI , TRIANGULAR SHAPED AND CONNECTED
TO :
1. OSTIUM TUBAE UTERINAE FALLOPII ( ORIFICE OF FALLOPIAN TUBE )
2. CANALIS CERVICIS ( CANAL OF CERVIX UTERI )
3. VAGINA ( THROUGH CANALIS CERVICIS )

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PORTIO CERVICIS UTERI
IS PART OF THE CERVIX UTERI THAT PROTRUDE INTO VAGINA :
1. PORTIO SUPRAVAGINALIS CERVICIS
2. PORTIO VAGINALIS CERVICIS
2.1. FORNIX POSTERIOR
2.2. FORNIX ANTERIOR
OSTIUM UTERI EXTERNUM ( OUE ) LOCATED
AT THE CENTER PORTIO VAGINALIS CERVICIS :
1. NULLIPARA ( ROUND )
2. MULTIPARA ( OVAL )

LABIUM SUPERIOR

LABIUM INFERIOR

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POSITION OF THE UTERUS
1. ANTEFLEXIO ( ANGLE FORMED BY IMAGINARY AXIS OF CORPUS AND CERVIX
UTERI THAT OPEN ANTERIORLY )

2. ANTEVERSIO (ANGLE FORMED BY IMAGINARY AXIS OF CORPUS UTERI AND

VAGINA THAT OPEN ANTERIORLY )
NORMAL POSITION : ANTEVERSIOANTEFLEXIO

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 OVARIUM
LOCATION : FOSSA OVARICA ( PELVIC WALL )

LIGAMENTS :

1. LIG. SUSPENSORIUM OVARII

A/V OVARICA

2. LIG. OVARII PROPRIUM

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TUBA UTERINA FALLOPII ( FALLOPIAN TUBE )
PARTS :
1. INTERSTITIUM TUBAE UTERINAE FALLOPII
2. ISTHMUS TUBA UTERINAE FALLOPII

3. AMPULLA TUBAE UTERINAE FALLOPII

SITE OF FERTILIZATION

4. INFUNDIBULUM TUBAE UTERINAE FALLOPII

FIMBRIAE

FIMBRIA OVARICA
OSTIUM ABDOMINALIS TUBAE UTERINAE FALLOPII

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TUBECTOMIA
PERMANENT STERILIZATION FOR BIRTH CONTROL
1. POMEROY METHOD

CAUTERIZED
BINDED

TIED AND CUT

2. IRVING : CUT IN THE MIDDLE , THEN PROXIMAL PART
EMBEDDED AT MYOMETRIUM OF ANTERIOR WALL , DISTAL
PART INTO LIGAMENTUM LATUM.

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 VASCULARIZATION

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GLANDULA MAMMAE
LOCATION :
⅔ AT M. PECTORALIS MAJOR AND ⅓ AT M. SERRATUS ANTERIOR.
SIZE :
TRANSVERSALLY : LINEA STERNALIS – LINEA MIDAXILLARIS
AREOLAE MAMMAE
COSTA II

LONGITUDINALLY

COSTA VI
TRANSVERSALLY
35
PARTS OF GLANDULA MAMMAE
COSTA
DIMPLING OF SKIN ( CA MAMMAE )
M. PECTORALES MAJOR
LIG. SUSPENSORIUM COOPER
( SEPTUM FIBROCARTILAGINEA )
SUBCUTANEUS TISSUE ( LOBULI ADIPOSA )
LOBULI GLANDULAE MAMMAE ( 15 – 20 )

PAPILLA MAMMAE

SINUS LACTIFERUS
DUCTULI LACTIFERUS

DUCTUS LACTIFERUS
.

36
3/4/2019 37
 SOURCES
1. DAVID A. HATCH, M.D. : NORMAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE
BLADDER.
2. D. GREGORY BATES : DEVELOPMENT AND EMBRYOLOGY :
THE BLADDER AND TRIGONE.
3. JAN LANGMAN,MD,PhD : MEDICAL EMBRYOLOGY
4. THOMAS A. MARINO, Ph.D. : DEVELOPMENT OF THE
UROGENITAL SYSTEM
5. UNSW EMBRYOLOGY :EMBRYOLOGY OF THE
REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM.
flexikon.doccheck.com
www.studyblue.com
academic.amc.edu
www.whatclinic.com
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