Force is any influence that causes a free body to undergo a change in space, in direction, or a change in shape. Generally pull & push is known as force. Force is cause of acceleration and declaration in a object. F=ma Its unit is newton Type of force There are two types of forces 1) Balance force – when acting on a body from the opposite direction do not change the state of rest or of motion of an object, such forces are called balance force. 2) Unbalance force – when two opposite forces acting on a body, move a body in direction of the greater force which brings motion in a body are called unbalance force. Law of Momentum The rate of change of linear momentum is equal to the force applied and the direction of force is always in the direction of change in momentum. Momentum The product of mass and velocity of moving object is known as momentum. It represented by P P=mv Essential Questions What is force? How many types of forces are there? Content Questions Explain laws of motions? Give examples of law of action & reaction?