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PERCUTÁNEA VS
CONVENCIONAL
DR XAVIER PICÓN
MD CHRISTIAN ORDÓÑEZ
DEFINICIÓN
Higiene oral
Comodidad del paciente
Nutrición oral
Movilización
Facilita weaning
Previene lesión laríngea producida por tubo translaríngeo
Reduce espacio muerto, resistencia de vía aérea, reduce
trabajo respiratorio
Habla
Bradley B. Tracheostomy Update, When and How. Crit Care Clin 33 (2017) 311–322
TRAQUEOSTOMÍA PERCUTÁNEA
TRAQUEOSTOMÍA QUIRÚRGICA
TRAQUEOSTOMÍA PERCUTÁNEA VS
CONVENCIONAL
1. EVENTOS POTENCIALMENTE PELIGROSOS
PARA LA VIDA
Klotz R et al. Percutaneous versus surgical strategy for tracheostomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of
perioperative and postoperative complications. Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery (2018) 403:137–149
Dempsey GA, Morton B, Hammell C, et al. Long-Term Outcome Following Tracheostomy in Critical Care: A Systematic Review.
. Care Med 2016; 44:617
Crit
3. DURACIÓN DEL PROCEDIMIENTO
1. Klotz R et al. Percutaneous versus surgical strategy for tracheostomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of
perioperative and postoperative complications. Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery (2018) 403:137–149
2. Oggiano M et al. A Comparison of Percutaneous Dilatational Tracheostomy Versus Conventional Surgical Tracheostomy…
Pneumologie 2014; 68: 322–328
4. INFLAMACIÓN/INFECCIÓN DE ESTOMA
1. Klotz R et al. Percutaneous versus surgical strategy for tracheostomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of
perioperative and postoperative complications. Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery (2018) 403:137–149
4. INFLAMACIÓN/INFECCIÓN DE ESTOMA
Youssef TF, Ahmed MR, Saber A. Percutaneous dilatational versus conventional surgical tracheostomy in intensive
care patients. North Am J Med Sci 2011; 3: 508-512
5. COMPLICACIONES TARDÍAS
Oggiano M et al. A Comparison of Percutaneous Dilatational Tracheostomy Versus Conventional Surgical Tracheostomy…
Pneumologie 2014; 68: 322–328
Kidane B. Pierre A. From Open to Bedside Percutaneous Tracheostomy. Thorac Surg Clin 28 (2018) 263–276
6. DIFICULTADES TÉCNICAS
1.Klotz R et al. Percutaneous versus surgical strategy for tracheostomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of
perioperative and postoperative complications. Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery (2018) 403:137–149
EN PACIENTES DE LA TERAPIA INTENSIVA
Youssef TF, Ahmed MR, Saber A. Percutaneous dilatational versus conventional surgical tracheostomy in
intensive care patients. North Am J Med Sci 2011; 3: 508-512
8. SANGRADO
Kidane B. Pierre A. From Open to Bedside Percutaneous Tracheostomy. Thorac Surg Clin 28 (2018) 263–276
Bradley B. Tracheostomy Update, When and How. Crit Care Clin 33 (2017) 311–322
9. TRASLADO
Bradley B. Tracheostomy Update, When and How. Crit Care Clin 33 (2017) 311–322
Bradley B. Tracheostomy Update, When and How. Crit Care Clin 33 (2017) 311–322
Kidane B. Pierre A. From Open to Bedside Percutaneous Tracheostomy. Thorac Surg Clin 28 (2018) 263–276
OTROS
Youssef TF, Ahmed MR, Saber A. Percutaneous dilatational versus conventional surgical tracheostomy in intensive
care patients. North Am J Med Sci 2011; 3: 508-512
Freeman D. A Meta-analysis of Prospective Trials Comparing Percutaneous and Surgical Tracheostomy
in Critically Ill Patients. CHEST 2000; 118:1412–1418.
CONTRAINDICACIONES
-Bradley B. Tracheostomy Update, When and How. Crit Care Clin 33 (2017) 311–322
CONTRAINDICACIONES
Kidane B. Pierre A. From Open to Bedside Percutaneous Tracheostomy. Thorac Surg Clin 28 (2018) 263–276
CONCLUSIÓN
Kidane B. Pierre A. From Open to Bedside Percutaneous Tracheostomy. Thorac Surg Clin 28 (2018) 263–276
-Bradley B. Tracheostomy Update, When and How. Crit Care Clin 33 (2017) 311–322
Youssef TF, Ahmed MR, Saber A. Percutaneous dilatational versus conventional surgical tracheostomy in intensive
care patients. North Am J Med Sci 2011; 3: 508-512
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Protocolo de toma de decisiones de traqueotomía
-Bradley B. Tracheostomy Update, When and How. Crit Care Clin 33 (2017) 311–322
FIN