ANALYZE MACRO ECONOMIC IN VARIOUS

COUNTRIES, NOTABLY INDONESIA,

MALAYSIA AND SINGAPORE

CAHYA NUR IHSANI

XI, IPS
 CHAPTER I

A. Background

The science of macro economics was a study of large economic variables as well
as the macro economy with unresolved economic problems associated with
inflation and unemployment.

C. Formulation of the problem

B. Scope of the problem
1) How are macroeconomic policies
Researchers will review the macro economic
related to inflation in these 3 countries?
policy issues related to inflation and
2) How are macroeconomic policies
unemployment in Indonesia, Malaysia and
related to unemployment in these 3
Singapore in 2018.
countries?
 E. Benefits

For Authors = To add insight and horizons to the author

D. Purpose of paper
To find out an analysis of
macroeconomic policies related to
inflation and unemployment in
these 3 countries?
in relation to the problem being examined and can also
be used for parties who are interested in doing further
research related to this problem.
For the Government = For the government to get
direction or guidance for the community about economic
policy.
For the community = As a source of knowledge about
economic policy in 3 countries related to inflation and
unemployment.

F. Research Methode

- Literature review
- The object of economic policy which -
related to inflation and unemployment.
- Data analysis
 CHAPTER II

ECONOMIC POLICY
A branch of science from social knowledge that cannot
be separated from everyday life and the need for
assistance from the government in regulating the
country's economic policies

MACRO ECONOMIC
Economic branches that are related to performance, structure,
behavior and overall economic decision making.
INFLATION
conditions where the increase in the price of goods and
services always increases in general and continuously
every year.

UNEMPLOYMENT
A situation where a person belonging to the
workforce category does not have a job and is
actively not looking for work.
 CHAPTER III

 ANALYSTS CAME BACK FROM THREE

STATES:

NO. METICULOUS INDONESIA MALAYSIA SINGAPORE

ASPECT
1) Comparison of economic For economic growth it For economic growth it For economic growth it
growth in 2018 reaches around 5.2% in reaches around 4,7% in reaches around 3,3% in
2018 2018 2018

2) Analyzing inflation For inflation it reaches For inflation it reaches For inflation it reaches
percentage by 2018 around 3.13% in 2018 around 2-3% in 2018 around 1-2% in 2018

3) Analyzing the number of For the Unemployment For the Unemployment For the Unemployment
unemployed in 2018 is around 5,34% in is around 4% in 2018 is around 3,5% in 2018
2018
 DISCUSSION THE ANALYSIS IN
THREE COUNTRIES:

 INDONESIA
A. Macro economic C. Unemployment
Based on 2018, the Indonesian economy has
According to BPS: The number of
experienced shocks, especially in the indicators
unemployed in 2018 in Indonesia has
of exchange rates, foreign exchange reserves
decreased dramatically, with a decrease
and balance of payments deficits. And make
of 40 thousand people which reached
macroeconomic growth in Indonesia at the level
around 5.34%.
of 5.2%.

B. Inflation
According to BPS = the rate of inflation in
2018 experienced a lower rate of decline of
around 3.13%, compared to the previous year.
 MALAYSIA

A. Macro economic
The driving factor for Malaysia's economic growth at the
end of 2018 is solid household consumption, as well as
improvements in commodity-related sectors, which
reached around 4.7%

B. Inflation
C. Unemployment
Because of the smaller contribution of
The number of unemployed people in Malaysia
global cost factors and stronger ringgit
is below the average of around 4%, and has a
exchange rates, inflation in Malaysia is at
stable level and also the number of unemployed
an average of 2-3%
has around 14.67 million people.
 SINGAPORE
A. Macro economic
In 2018, the economy in the lion
country slowed to around 3.3%.
B. Inflation
If (MAS) is not in a hurry to tighten its
monetary policy, the Singapore dollar will not
be pressured by inflation which reaches
around 1-2%.
C. Unemployment
The unemployment rate in Singapore
rose to the highest level throughout
2018, reaching 3.5%.
THANK YOU