RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE WITH COMMUNITY

ATTITUDES TOWARDS CIGARETTE-FREE AREA POLICY IN

YOGYAKARTA
HUMAM AGUS ALI
20150320097
School of Nursing
Medical Faculty and Health Science
Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta
 OUTLINE

CHAPTER 1 CHAPTER 2 CHAPTER 3

INTRODUCTION LITERATURE REVIEW RESEARCH METODOLOGY

• Background
• Research Design
• Formulating problem
• Theoretical basis • Population and sample
• Research Purpose • Location and time
• Research Benefit • Conceptual Framework
• Operational Definition
• Research Related • Instrument
• Data Collection
• Test validity and reliability
• Research ethics
INTRODUCTION

INDONESIA
SMOKING PREVALENCE
WORD

DEFINITION OF SMOKING

SMOKING AREA

ATTITUDE

KNOWLEDGE
INTRODUCTION

Based on the background above, it can be formulated

that how the Relationship of Knowledge with the
Community's Attitudes Towards the Non-Smoking Area
Policy in Yogyakarta
INTRODUCTION
Research Purposes

To find out the relationship between attitudes and behavior

GENERAL of the community towards the non-smoking area policy in
PURPOSE Yogyakarta.

a. Know the characteristics of respondents

b. Knowing the respondent's attitude towards Non-
Smoking Area Policy
SPECIAL c. Knowing the respondent's behavior towards the Non-
PURPOSE Smoking Area Policy
d. Knowing the relationship between attitudes and
respondent's behavior about Non-Smoking Area Policy
INTRODUCTION
Research Benefits

Benefits for the The results of the study are expected to increase the knowledge
community and insight of the community about the area without smoking.

Benefits for city about the area From this study it is expected that the city
government government can better manage the strategy without smoking

Benefits for The results of this study can add references or readings of
education students and subsequent researchers.
INTRODUCTION
Research Benefits

Benefits for
The results of this study are expected to increase the knowledge
future
and attitudes of researchers towards the area without smoking.
researchers
INTRODUCTION
Research Related

1. Firnanda Zia Azmi, et al (2016) "Relationship between

Application of Non-Smoking Areas (KTR) and Smoking Behavior
of Public Health Students in Semarang City".
2. Ekowati Rahajeng, (2015) "The Effect of the Application of
Non-Smoking Areas Against the Decrease in the Proportion of
Smokers in DKI Jakarta Province, Yogyakarta and Bali Special
Region".
3. Nizwardi Azkha (2013) "Study of the Effectiveness of the
Application of City Perda Policies Regarding Regions Without
Ro (KTR) in Efforts to Reduce Active Smokers in West Sumatra".
LITERATURE REVIEW
definition
SMOKING Factors that affect cigarettes
Impact of cigarettes

Non-smoking area
definitioni
Community attitudes towards the region's
ATITUDE policies without smoking
Attitude level
Attitude dimension

Factors that influence attitudes

LITERATURE REVIEW

definitioni
knowledge Knowledge level

Factors that affect knowledge

 LITERATURE REVIEW
c
Conceptual Framework 1.Factors that influence attitudes
2.personal experiencepengaruh
lingkungan
3.cultural influencemedia massa
4.educational institutions and
religious institutions
5.emotional factors
(Azwar, 2013)

well
ATITUE
bad
SMOKING
Non-smoking area
high
Knowledgen
is being

low

Factors that affect knowledge

1 Education
2 Information / Media period
3 Age
4 Environment
(Budiman & Riyanto, 2013)
RESEARCH METODOLOGY
Research Design

This type of research is non-experimental with quantitative methods and

descriptive survey design and uses a cross-sectional design to determine
the relationship between attitudes and community behavior towards non-
smoking area policies in Yogyakarta.
RESEARCH METODOLOGY

The population used in this study was male respondents in the Keparakan Urban
Village, Yogyakarta, which numbered 318 people.
The sample in this study was the people of Keparakan Urban Village, Yogyakarta,
who had applied KTR.

Location and time of research

Research sites
This research will be carried out by Keparakan Village in Yogyakarta
City.
Research time
This research was conducted in May - June 2019
RESEARCH METODOLOGY

1. Independent Variable (Free): Knowledge and Attitude

2. Dependent Variables (Bound): Regional policies without smoking
RESEARCH METODOLOGY
Operational Definition

Numb Measuring
Variable Operational Definition results scale
er instrument

1. The questionnaire Ordinal

Knowledge Knowledge is information to consisted of 10 Measuring results:
questions adopted
gain understanding of 1 = Less, if answered
by Amalia Nur
Rachmalina
learning and experience correctly <60%; 1.

Sufficient, if the answer is

right 60-75%; 2. Good, if

you answer correctly 76-

100%
RESEARCH METODOLOGY
Operational Definition

Numb
Variable Operational Definition Alat ukur hasil skala
er

2. 1 = Strongly Ordinal
ATITUDE Attitude is a response from This questionnaire disagree.
2 = Disagree.
within that is useful for dealing consists of 12 3 = Agree.
4 = Strongly
with stimuli or stimuli from the questions adopted agree.

outside. by Amelia Nur

Rachmalina.
 Research instrument

Demographic data Knowledge

Attitude questionnaire
questionnaire questionnaire
RESEARCH METODOLOGY
Method of collecting data

Preparation Implementati Completion

phase on phase stage

Validity test

The test tool used in this study was a questionnaire and previously
the questionnaire was tested for validity and reliability testing. The
validity test used is "Correlation Pearson Product Moment’’
 Test reliability

Reliability testing is an instrument that is quite reliable

to be used as a data tool because the instrument is
good. A reliable instrument will produce trusted data
 processing data

editing coding scoring

processing cleaning

Analisa data

Analisa univariat Analisa bivariat

 Research ethics

Informed consent anonimity confidentiality

Thank you