Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
2. By synonym- using a word or phrase that shares a meaning with the term
being defined. Ex: Hashish – marijuana.
3. By origin or semantic history – Ex. Yoga comes from the Sanskrit “to join”
4. By Illustration – Ex: Known for their shedding their leaves in the fall,
deciduous trees include oaks, maples, and beeches.
5. By function – Ex: A thermometer measures
temperature change.
6. By analysis (Breaking down wholes into parts,
aspects into levels, and a process into steps) Ex: The
republican form of government has three branches: the
executive, the legislative, and the judiciary.
7. By likeness or similarity – Ex: Brighter than
100million suns, quasars stand like beacons on the
shore of the universe…
8. By analogy or metaphor –Ex: The germs and bacteria or antigens are
like a gang of villains invading our body, attacking our unseen
defenders, the layers of macrophages, cytokines, and lymphocytes,