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Copyright © 2015 by McGraw Hill Education (India) Private Limited

Copyright © 2015 by McGraw Hill Education (India) Private Limited


Learning Objectives:
 Changing Indian market and innovation challenges;

 New marketing concepts and the significance of social


networks in the great Indian market

 Differentiation between types of orientations prevalent in


organizations

 Evolution of the contemporary marketing process;

 the purpose of marketing

 Concept of Marketing Mix and its relevance in


Competitive Advantage

 New marketing horizons


Copyright © 2015 by McGraw Hill Education (India) Private Limited
Copyright © 2015 by McGraw Hill Education (India) Private Limited
The Great Indian Market

An Opportunity for :

 Global, National, Regional and even Local


brands

 Premium and Economy brands together


Copyright © 2015 by McGraw Hill Education (India) Private Limited
Young Market
 Almost 65%of Indian market today comprise of
young customers
 550 million consumers being in the 15 plus age
group
 Plus 150 million below the poverty line
 Median age – 24 years

 More than age – a youthful attitude of a large group


of Indian population is relevant for marketers
Copyright © 2015 by McGraw Hill Education (India) Private Limited
2nd and may be 3rd innings market
Opening up of the Indian market to global brands
and Indian entrepreneurship created opportunities
for almost all individuals who were in the age group
of 45 plus and in some cases even 60 plus

Emergence of middle class


Estimated that by 2025 almost about 50% of the
Indian market will be the middle class market and
30% will be the rich market percent
10% of the total number of households and aspirers
whose number decline from 38% in 2010 to 18%.
Copyright © 2015 by McGraw Hill Education (India) Private Limited
Urbanization
40% of total population by 2030 will be urban

Technology Dominance
 Internet connection on the increase-almost one
third of Indians have internet connections and
many more have access to internet.

 Number of smartphone users almost about 180


million

 Digital TV owners will increase to 364 million in 2016


Copyright © 2015 by McGraw Hill Education (India) Private Limited
Innovations….
• Products available in simple as well as virtual forms
(newspapers) !!
• Scale of operations bigger !! (Retail chains)
• New Customer experiences (PVR)
• All media used simultaneously for promotion
• Growing urbanization
• Social changes , nuclear families, tech savvy
Copyright © 2015 by McGraw Hill Education (India) Private Limited
Issues and Challenges in Marketing in India

 Highly volatile Market(Demand patterns


change fast)
 Diversity and Convergence (diverse
demographics) (value sought)RETAIL PRODUCT
MIX AS PER VALUE SOUGHT
 Catering to the Affluent (Food, Clothes,
jewellery, CUSTOMISATION, EMOTIONAL,
FUNCTIONAL BENEFITS)
 Poor Markets Also Need Marketing (E-chaupals,
low fare airlines)
 Need for Innovation
Copyright © 2015 by McGraw Hill Education (India) Private Limited
Marketing as a Concept

Three dimensions:
1. Customer orientation

2. Competition orientation

3. Ability to respond to environmental changes


Copyright © 2015 by McGraw Hill Education (India) Private Limited
Marketing Orientation and How Can it be
Employed in Organizations

 Consumer Orientation (needs, perception, preferences)

 Integrated Approach to Exploiting Market Opportunities


(integrated marketing mix)

 Futuristic Approach Highly Developed Marketing


Systems (e-CRM, feedback, complaints)

 Marketing Culture (be customer oriented, communicate


service standards)

 Speed (delivery, recovery)


Copyright © 2015 by McGraw Hill Education (India) Private Limited
Types of Orientation Prevalent in Organizations

Marketing Orientation vis-à-vis Selling Orientation


Copyright © 2015 by McGraw Hill Education (India) Private Limited
Marketing Orientation Vs Other Orientation
Relationship Marketing
Copyright © 2015 by McGraw Hill Education (India) Private Limited
Focus on Internal Customer
Copyright © 2015 by McGraw Hill Education (India) Private Limited
Market Driven Organisation

Characterized by:

•Innovation
•Quality of products and services
•Global Competitiveness
•Customer centric product design
•Differentiated products
•Product perceived as good value for money
•Opportunity to customer to individualize the offer
Copyright © 2015 by McGraw Hill Education (India) Private Limited
GENERAL MOTORS

MICROSOFT
APPLE

FEDEX

BMW
J&J
IBM







Copyright © 2015 by McGraw Hill Education (India) Private Limited
MARKETING AS A `PROCESS’

Exchange transaction between the buyer and the seller


a. Marketing in an exchange process.
b. Both the buyer and the seller must gain.
c. It should result in a long term satisfying relationship
between both buyer and seller

NEEDS, WANTS AND DEMANDS


MARKET, MARKET PLACE, DIGITAL MARKETS

Metamarkets
The convergence of suppliers of all complementary products
and services that are closely related to a product in the
consumer’s mind. (AUTOMOBILE)
Copyright © 2015 by McGraw Hill Education (India) Private Limited
Market Leaders Characteristics

• Understanding customer needs on an ongoing basis through a


continuous dialogue process, for which appropriate institutional
framework needs to be created.
• Differentiate on strong sustainable basis against competition and thus
making imitation difficult. This has to be through a combination of
product features and delivery and service processes.
• Customize the offer – let the customer individualise the offer.
• Integrate technology to deliver value for money to the customer.
• Tight control over quality, which must be benchmarked with the
world’s best.
• Deliver what you promise.
• Expand the product range to meet the entire needs in the product
category.
Copyright © 2015 by McGraw Hill Education (India) Private Limited
Purpose of Marketing
Copyright © 2015 by McGraw Hill Education (India) Private Limited
The Marketing Mix
Copyright © 2015 by McGraw Hill Education (India) Private Limited
Cause Marketing

Is the use of marketing skills to effect social changes


which benefit the individual and the society.
BIG BAZAAR – flood relief

Environment preservation
Development of girl child
Others issues

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