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THE ANATOMY OF THE EYE

Anatomy of the Orbit and Adnexa


 7 bones of the orbit:
 Frontal
 Zygomatic
 Maxillary
 Lacrimal
 Ethmoidal
 Sphenoidal
 Palatine
 Rectus Muscles
 Superior
 Medial
 Inferior
 Lateral
 Oblique Muscles
 Superior
 Inferior
Fig. 28. Lid margin.
3 layers of the globe

 Outer supporting coat: cornea, sclera,


limbus
 Middle layer: uvea
 Inner layer: retina
3 chambers in the globe

 Anterior chamber
 Posterior chamber
 Vitreous cavity
Precorneal Tear Film
Cornea
Sclera

 posterior 4/5 of the globe


 covered by:episclera, Tenon’s capsule
(fascia bulbi, conjunctiva)
 has 2 foramen: anterior and posterior
The Corneoscleral Limbus
Uvea

 Iris
 Ciliary body
 choroid
Iris
Layers:
a. stroma:
-ant.
border layer
-stroma
proper
b. pigment
epithelium
The Ciliary body

Parts: Uveal and Epithelial


The Choroid
The Lens
VITREOUS
Layers of the Retina

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