R I C A L D E V EL O P M EN T O F

HISTO
PH I L IP P IN E E D U C AT I ON A L
SYSTEM
b y: Jo ce ly n T. G ran de
Presented
 PHILIPPINE
EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM • INFORMAL
- Customs and Traditions
PRE-SPANISH
- Home and Community
- Practical Education
(BEFORE 1521)
 PHILIPPINE
EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM • FORMAL AND CHURCH BASED
- Christianity and Academics
SPANISH ERA
- Traditional Learning and Catechism
- Insertion of Religious Doctrines
(1565-1898)
 • EDUCATIONAL DECREE OF
PHILIPPINE 1863
EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM - Free Primary School in each town, one
for boys and one for girls

SPANISH ERA
- Primary Instruction: free and
compulsory.
(1565-1898) - Education inadequate, suppressed
and controlled.
 PHILIPPINE • FORMAL
EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM - Academic and Democracy
- Teaching using English Language
AMERICAN REGIME - Primary and Intermediate
(1898-1936) - Language, GMRC and Civics
 - HIGHLY CENTRALIZED PUBLIC
SCHOOL SYSTEM- 1901
PHILIPPINE
(Virtue Act No. 74)
EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM
-created a heavy shortage of teachers
so the Philippine commission
AMERICAN REGIME authorized the secretary of public
(1898-1936) instruction to bring to the Philippines
600 teachers from the U.S.A. They were
the THOMASITES.
 • FORMAL
PHILIPPINE - Developing Upright Behaviour
EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM - Citizenship and Vocational Training
- Primary/Intermediate/Secondary
COMMONWEALTH - Language, GMRC and Civics
PERIOD
(1935-1941)
 PHILIPPINE • MILITARY ORDER NO.2 (1942)
EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM - Philippine Executive Commission
established the Commission of
Education, Health and Public Welfares
JAPANESE OCCUPATION - Schools were re-opened in June 1942
(1941-1945) with 300,000 students
 PHILIPPINE • FORMAL
EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM - Traditional Learning
- Vocational Learning
JAPANESE OCCUPATION
- Tagalog, History And Character
Education
(1941-1945) - Love For Work and Dignity of Labor
 PHILIPPINE
EDUCATIONAL • EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 94 (1947)
- Department of Instruction was changed to
SYSTEM DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
- BUREAU OF PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SCHOOLS
PRESENT
EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM • PROCLAMATION NO. 1081 (1972)
- Department of Education and Culture
(1946-PRESENT)
 PHILIPPINE
EDUCATIONAL
• P .D. NO. 1397 (1978)
SYSTEM
- Ministry of Education and Culture
• EDUCATION ACT OF 1982
PRESENT
- Ministry of Education, Sports and Culture
EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM • E.O NO. 117 (1987)
(1946-PRESENT) - Department of Education, Culture and Sports
 PHILIPPINE
EDUCATIONAL • R.A No. 7722 and No. 7796 (1994)
SYSTEM - Commission on Higher Education (CHED)
- Technical Education and Skills
Development Authority (TESDA)
PRESENT
EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM
• R.A. No. 9155 (2001)
- DECS to DepEd
(1946-PRESENT)
 PHILIPPINE -Redefine the role of field offices
EDUCATIONAL (Regional- Division- District- School)
SYSTEM • R.A. No. 10157
- Institutionalization of Kindergarten
PRESENT • R.A. No. 10533
EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM - Enhanced Basic Education Act of 2013 “ K-12
(1946-PRESENT) Program”