ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

1
 ARTIFICIAL
INTELLIGENCE
Table of contents

1.Short description
1.1.What is Artificial Intelligence?
1 1.2.Why knowing something about AI can
prove useful?

AI application example

2.Main types of AI
2 2.1. «Weak» AI (description, examples)
2.2. «Strong» AI (description, examples,
thoughts, milestones)

Short video illustrating strong AI

3. Machine Learning
3 3.1 Definition
3.2 Importance

CLOSING REMARKS Interesting facts about AI

2
1.1.What is AI?

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a term that

is used to describe computers, robots, and
software that act as human intelligence.

3
1.2. Importance of AI

It was proved that AI will soon power

most of our activities in society and
business, drastically changing the ways we
work and live.

4
5
 AI application 1
IMAGE
SAMPLE# 1 PROCESSING
STEP 1: Shrink all photos to ¼ of
their dimensions( - quality
1920x1080 →480x270)
SAMPLE1→R1 (Resized 1)
SAMPLE# 2
…
SAMPLE4 →R4
STEP 2: Process shrinked photos
with
SAMPLE# 3 a software based on AI to attempt
to upscale them back, enlarging
them 4x.
STEP 3: Compare the quality of
the AI-processed images with the
SAMPLE# 4 6
original samples.
2.AI types

1.Narrow AI 2.Strong AI

7
2.1. Weak AI.

• Weak AI, or Narrow AI, is a

machine intelligence that is
limited to a specific or narrow
area. Actions, decisions and
ideas are programmed
into it.
All the current forms of AI
are weak AI.
Technology
based on weak #1 #2
AI

#3 #4

9
 What is AGI?
Artificial general intelligence (AGI) is the
●

intelligence of a machine that c a n understand

or learn any intellectual task that a human being
can. It is a primary goal of some artificial
intelligence research a n d a common topic in
science fiction a n d futures studies.
● Weak AI, in contrast to strong AI, does not
attempt to perform the full range of human
cognitive abilities.
10
Milestones of A G I
• IQ-tests
• Playing Do ta 2
• Brain Emulation
• G o o g l e Duplex
Tests for confirming
human-level A G I
The Turing Test
The Coffee Test
The Robot College Student Test
The Employment Test
The Mirror Test
 Dangers of AI

• Potential threat to Bill Gates: “A.I. is a fundamental risk to the

human existence existence of human civilization.”
• Self-replicating machines
• Emergent
superintelligence

Elon Musk: "Artificial intelligence is our

biggest existential threat"
13
14
 3.1 Machine Learning
(ML)
Machine Learning is concerned with
computer programs that
automatically improve their
performance through experience.

15
 3.2 Importantance of ML
-for making systems that can adapt and
customize themselves to individual users (ex:
personalized news feed)

-discovering knowledge from large

databases (ex:market basket analysis)

16
Thanks!
Made by:
Modoranu Ionuț-Cosmin
Ionescu Emi

17