Texas Instruments

Tech Day 2007

“TI Solutions for

LED
Lighting”
Setting LED Current

 Voltage Controlled  Current Controlled

 Cheap  More expensive
 Simple  Excellent regulation
 Extremely Poor regulation
 Multiple LED Configurations

 Easiest to implement and  Low Cost  Best Parallel Control

Control
 Limited by converter
topology or possibly Safety
voltage limitations
 Current matching
 Poor Regulation  Most Expensive
 Lossy w/o Op Amp  Need matching MOSFETs
 Linear (lossy)
 Analog vs PWM Dimming

Analog
 Changing the LED’s DC current 400mA

changes LED intensity 300mA

 i.e.,25% brightness by running a Analog
200mA
400mA LED at 100mA Dimming
 Implemented with digital 100mA
programming of IC or with an
external voltage
PWM
 Changing duty cycle of applied
current 400mA
 i.e., 25% brightness by running PWM
300mA
400mA for only 25% of the time. Dimming
200mA
 PWM frequency should be greater
100mA
than response time of human eye
(approx 60Hz)
0.25T
 Implemented with PWM of IC enable
T
or external voltage
 Solutions to Challenges
TI DC to Constant Current LED Driver Examples

 TPS63000 Buck/Boost Driver

Low Power  TPS61050 – LED Flash Driver
Or
Single HB LED  TPS61081 – Boost Driver
 TPS61200 – Ultra Low Vin
 TPS62050 – 800-mA 10V Vin
 TPS62100 – 500-mA, 9V Vin

 TPS40K – DC Adjustable Current HB LED Driver

 TPS5430 – DC Integrated FET HB LED Driver
 TPS43000 – Multi-Topology HB LED Driver
High Power

 UCC280x – 24Vin Boost HB LED Driver

 Boost Converters: (Integrated Switch) Products
Input Voltage
0.3 0.8 0.9 1.8V 2.5V 2.7V 3.3V 4.5V 5.5V 6.0V 9.0V 10V 12V 17V
1.8 to 5.5V
4.5A TPS61030
3.3V, 5V
HERO 2.5 to 5.5V
TPS61050 1200mA WLED Flashlight Driver
2.0A TPS61090 1.8V to 5.5V
3.3V, 5V
TPS61029 1.8 to 5.5V KEY CAREABOUTS:
1.8A HERO
TPS63000 Buck Boost • High Efficiency
TPS61020 1.8 to 5.5V
3V, 3.3V, 5V • Small Solution Size
HERO TPS61200 1.8V to 5.5V
• High VOUT &
1.5A TPS61059 800mA WLED Flashlight Driver High IOUT
1.5 to 5.5V
dual TPS61100 +LDO
3.0V, 3.3V
2.5 to 5.5V
dual TPS61120 +LDO 3.3V, 3.6V
1.3A TPS61130 2.5 to 5.5V
Switch Current Limit

3.3V
HERO
1.2A TPS61080 28V

TPS61058 500mA WLED Driver

1.1A TPS61000, TPS61010 1.5 to 3.3V
1.5V, 1.8V, 2.5V, 2.8V, 3.0V, 3.3V
1.0A TPS63700 up to -15V INVERTER

TPS61028 1.8 to 5.5V

0.8A
each output up to 27V, single Inductor
dual TPS61140 LED+LED
TPS61145 with EasyScale Interface (Feb.2007)
0.7A dual TPS61150 LED+OLED each output up to 27V, single Inductor

TPS61070 1.8 to 5.5V

0.6A TPS61001/2, TPS61011/2
1.5 to 3.3V
1.5V, 1.8V, 2.5V, 2.8V, 3.0V, 3.3V
Boost only
TPS61081 28V
0.5A TPS61040 1.8 to 28V Buck/Boost

TPS61060 CSP 14.5/18.5/23.5V

0.4A
 TPS63000
Family 96% Efficient Buck/Boost Driver
unique Key Features
Efficiency performance
 Input Voltage: 1.8-V to 5.5V
 Output Voltage: 1.2V to 5.5V, 3.3V, 5.0V
 Output current Switch: 1.7A
up to 1200mA output current in Buck configuration @ 3.3V
up to 800mA output current in Boost configuration @ 3.3V

 Efficiency: 96% over wide Vin range (max)

Focus Applications
 2-Cell and 3-Cell Alkaline, NiCd or NiMH or Single-
Cell Li Battery Powered LED Equipments
Benefits
 Smallest solution size, requires only 2.2uH
Inductor
 Package: 3x3 QFN
 Automatic Transition between Step Down & Boost Mode
 Device Quiescent Current less than 25-µA
 Power Save Mode for Improved Efficiency at Low Output
Power
 Forced fixed Frequency Operation possible
 Load Disconnect During Shutdown
 Over-Temperature Protection
small Inductor

 Supports input voltages as low as 1.8V low Vin !

(for 2-cell Alkaline)

 Highest efficiency over wide Input range
Battery Powered Buck-Boost LED driver

Actual design used by Cree for demonstration board

 TPS61050
1.2A High-Power DC/DC Boost Converter with I2C
Focus Applications small
Inductor
L
SW
 Torch White LED supply VIN
SW VOUT
2.2µH
 General lighting applications AVIN
COUT
GND
P
10µF
 Ambient Lighting CIN P

 Barcode Readers P

LED

Key Features I2C I/F

SCL
SDA up to 5W
I2C Interface GPIO output !
 Input Voltage: 2.5 to 6.0V FLASH_SYNC

 Output Voltage: Vin to 5.5V PGND P

AGND PGND
 Switch Current Limit: 2A (max)
 Quiescent Current: 8.5mA
Benefits
 Shutdown current: 1.3uA (max)
 Smallest Total Flashlight Solution Size !
 I2C Compatible Interface (up to 400kbps)
 2MHz switching frequency allows the use of small, low
 Five Operational Modes
profile 2.2µH inductors.
 Integrated Over-Voltage Protection (OVP)
 Supports up to 5W !
 LED Disconnected in Shutdown
 Integrated Current Limit, Short-Circuit
Options:
 Protection and Thermal Shutdown TPS61050: TX Masking Input
TPS61052: Hardware Voltage Sel.Mode
 Package: 12-bump WCSP or 3x3 QFN-10 TPS61054: GPIO pins
 Total Solution Circuit Area < 25 mm2
 TPS61080/1
High Vout Boost Driver
The differential feature of the device is high reliability. The device can
protect itself and external components when there’s short between
any pins and between any pin to ground.
Key Features Focus Applications Benefits
 Input Voltage: 2.5V to 6.0V  LCD Bias supply  Smallest solution size
 Output Voltage: up to 27V (max)  OLED Bias Power Supply  Highest Efficiency
 Switch current Limit:  White LED backlight  Several Protections
0.5A (TPS61080)  White LED flashlight Circuits
1.3A (TPS61081)
 Efficiency: 85% (max)
 10 pin 3x3mm QFN package
 Input-to-output isolation  great for medical
 Short circuit protection
 Overvoltage protection
 Thermal protection
 Adjustable Softstart
 Integrated power diode
 600kHz or 1.2MHz fixed switching frequency
TPS61200
0.3V Input Voltage Synchronous Boost Driver
Key Features
 Input voltage: 0.3V to 5.5V
 Startup into full load at 0.5V input voltage
 1.8V to 5.5V output voltage
 Switch current limit: 1.5A (max)
 More than 90% efficiency at:
600mA output current at 3.3V (VIN ≥ 1.2V)
600mA output current at 5V (VIN ≥ 3.3V)
 Quiescent current: < 55µA
 Package: 3x3 QFN
Perfect for Single Cell Alkaline Torch
Applications
 1-/2-/3-cell alkaline, NiCd or NiMH battery
or 1-cell Li battery powered lamps
 Single-solar cell & micro-fuel cell powered
lamps
 Portable solar charger
Benefits
 Integrated ‘DownMode’ enables continues
operation during VIN > VOUT conditions
 Automatic transition between Boost mode
& Down Conversion mode
 Load disconnect during shutdown
TPS62050
800-mA, 10V Vin, Step-Down Driver
Key Features
 2.7V to 10V (11Vmax) input voltage range
 Up to 800-mA output current, up to 95%
efficiency
 12-uA (typ) quiescent current, 2-µA
shutdown
 PFM power-save mode for light loads
 850-kHz (typ) operation, synchronizable to
external clock up to 1.2MHz
 Forced-PWM mode available
 Power Good and low-battery detect
 Soft-start limits in-rush current
 MSOP-10 package
LED current = VFB / R1
Benefits
 Suitable for 3- to 6-cell alkaline or 1- to 2-
cell Li-Ion as well as 9-V wall adapter
applications
 Conserve battery capacity, limit heat
dissipation small inductors – 10µH reduces
noise
Why Buy
Industry’s best combo of high efficiency,
low power and output current
TPS62100 Family
500mA, 9V Vin Step-Down DC/CC
Key Features Benefits

 2.5V to 9V Input Voltage Range  Suitable for 3- to 6-cell alkaline or 1- to

2-cell Li-Ion as well as 9-V wall adapter
 500mA Output Current
applications
 Switching frequency: 300kHz,
 Conserve battery capacity, limit heat
600kHz, 1MHz, 2MHz dissipation small inductors
 100% Duty cycle for lowest dropout  Multiple frequency options available
 PWM/PFM operation for highest for choice in size or efficiency constraints
efficiency over wide load current ranges
 External Synchronization
 8 pin SOIC

• LED current = VFB / R1

 TPS40200
Wide Input, Low Pin Count Driver
VIN

1 RC VIN 8

TPS40200
Rsense

2 SS/SD ISNS 7

Key Features 3 COMP GDRV 6

VOUT

4 FB GND 5

 4.5V to 52V operation

 Voltage Mode Control with Feed Forward
Compensation
 700mV Voltage Reference - 1% accuracy
 Internal Under-Voltage Lockout
 Programmable Frequency (35kHz-500 kHz) Benefits
 Programmable Overcurrent Protection
 Wide input range for use in many applications
 Frequency Synchronization
 Voltage feed forward – great line regulation, fast
 Closed Loop Soft Start
transient response
 Integrated Driver
 Programmable features allows flexible design;
 Package - 8 pin SOIC frequency, overcurrent protection, under voltage lockout
 Softstart provides smooth, well controlled power up
 Simple configuration- minimal external components
Adjustable Current HB LED Driver
 Wide Vin Buck Boost LED Driver

Built and tested with Avago ADJD-MJ50/51 & ADJD-MJ60/61

 TPS5430 - 5.5V to 36V Input,
3-A Step Down LED Driver
Features
 Integrated 110mΩ N-channel MOSFET
 Fixed 500kHz Switching Frequency
 Output Voltage to 1.23V with 2% accuracy
 Internal Slow Start Circuit
 Internal Compensation
 Enable Pin
 Current limit & Thermal Shutdown
 Only 17uA Shutdown Quiescent Current
 -40C~125C Operating Junction Temp.
 Thermally Enhanced 8 pin HSOIC
 SWIFTTM Software Tool
Benefits
 High Efficiency Up to 95%
 Small Output Inductor & Capacitor
 High Performance
 Limits Start-up Inrush Current
 Reduced External Components
 Easy On/Off Control
 Self-Protected from Fault Conditions
 Low Power Consumption when Switched Off
 Reliable & Robust at Extreme Temperatures
 Small with Good Thermal Performance
 Quick & Easy Design www.ti.com/swift
Driving High Current LEDs with the TPS5430
4 LEDs @ 500mA

Features

 Wide Input Voltage Range: 5.5 V to 36 V

 Max 3A drive current
 Buck Converter Output up to 87% Vin
 Internally Compensated, eliminates components
 High Efficiency with Integrated 110mOhm MOSFET
TPS43000
Multi-Topology High Frequency PWM Controller
Typical Sync Buck
Features

 2 MHz Switching Frequency

 Voltage Mode Control
 High Efficiency Synchronous Rectification Drivers
 Fully functional from 1.8V through 9V
 Works with Buck, Boost SEPIC & Flyback Topologies
 Fixed Frequency Operation or Pulse Frequency
Modulation (PFM) Mode
 Built-In Soft Start
 User Programmable Discontinuous or Continuous
Conduction Modes
Typical Boost

Applications

 2 to 4 Cell Alkaline or Nickel, 2 Cell Lithium Lamps

 High current boost from 5V wall adapter
TPS43000 LED Driver

Vin=1.8V to 8V
350mA LED current
 UCC280x - Current Mode PWM Controllers
Features Top View
Comp Ref
 100-μA Typical Starting Supply Current FB Vcc

 500-μA Typical Operating Supply Current CS Out

RC GND
 Operation to 1 MHz
SOIC-8
 Internal Soft Start
 Internal Fault Soft Start
 Internal Leading-Edge Blanking of the Current Sense Signal
 70-ns Typical Response from Current-Sense to Gate Drive Output
 1.5% Tolerance Voltage Reference
 Same Pinout as UC3842 and UC3842A

Max Duty Ref. Turn-On Turn-Off

Part Number Cycle Voltage Threshold Threshold
UCC2800 100% 5V 7.2V 6.9V
UCC2801 50% 5V 9.4V 7.4V
UCC2802 100% 5V 12.5V 8.3V
UCC2803 100% 4V 4.1V 3.6V
UCC2804 50% 5V 12.5 8.3V
UCC2805 50% 4V 4.1V 3.6V

PWM controllers with Peak Current Mode or Average Current control methodology use a dual-loop
control circuit to adjust the regulating pulse width in response to load changes. Current Mode
controllers provide a fast transient response with built-in current limiting.
24Vin Boost LED Driver
General LED Lighting System Questions
 LED Vf
 LED Current
 Number of LEDs
 LED configuration (series, parallel, series & parallel)
 Input voltage range
 Current Matching Requirements
 Efficiency Requirement
 Application (backlight, active display)
 Dimming (Y/N; Analog or PWM)
 AC/CC – Transformer Height Profile, PFC if > 25W,
Isolation
 Why current sink solution?
LEDs are current driven devices. Any
change and ripple in current visible
DC-DC DC-DC
(1)

Vout DC-DC solution:

•High current ripple
•Low current accuracy between dc-dc
ILED1 ILED2 •Price
ILED
•Slow rise time at high current, rise time
depends on switching frequency of dc-dc

(2)
Current sink solution:
DC-DC VOUT
Converter •Fast rise and fall time
•High current accuracy from each channel
to each channel
VOUT
•Hight current accuracy from PWM pulse
to PWM pulse
•Only one power supply needed
ILED1 ILED2
•Low cost
Current Current
sink sink •Low dc voltage possible
ILED
(1) SOURCE: SLVS441B
(2) 3 TLC5940 in parallel
 TLC59xx
RGB LED Driver Portfolio
KEY CAREABOUTS:

HERO
• Display Quality
• System Reliability
≥10-bit + G/S TLC5930 TLC5940 TLC5941

1024 G/S, 12 CH 4096 G/S, 16 CH 4096 G/S, 16 CH

24Pin HTSSOP Dot Correction 28 PIN DIP & TSSOP
(EEPROM)
28 PIN DIP & TSSOP

TLC5904 TLC5905
8-bit G/S
256 G/S, 8/16 CH 256 G/S, 8/16 CH
100 PIN HTQFP 64 PIN HTQFP

TLC5921 TLC5922 TLC5923 TLC5924

Non G/S 16 CH 16 CH 16 CH 16 CH
LOD Support Dot Correction LOD & LOD &
32 TSSOP 32 TSSOP Dot Correction Dot Correction
32 TSSOP Pre Charge FET
32 TSSOP / QFN
LOD: LED Open Detection
 TLC5924
Multiplexing LED Display Driver
Benefits Applications
 Fast data transfer rates  Multiplexing type LED
 Superior sharpness with 128 adjustable steps Display
 Increased system reliability with thermal shutdown &  ( ½, ¼ … Duty Cycle )
LOD Flag  In Door Display using
 Integrated pre-charge FET for improving image quality & Dynamic Scanning
space savings with reduced component count
 Space saving high-power thin (PowerPAD) package
Smaller, Highly integrated ,
Spike Noise free solution ideal
Features for multiplex type LED display.

 16 Channels Pre-charge FET 80mA Constant Current

 7-bit (128 steps) Dot Correction HTSSOP
 Pre-charge FET (PowerPad)
 3.0V to 5.5V input voltage range
 Channel voltage up to 15V input
 80mA Constant Current/Channel TLC5924 TLC5924
 Chip to Chip Accuracy: 4% typ
 CH to CH Accuracy: 1%typ
 Two built-in Error flags (LED Open
& Thermal error)
4% Chip-Chip Accuracy
 Controlled in-rush current QFN
 Multiplexing LED Display
VLED

Scan-H

Scan-G

Scan-B

Scan-A

OUT0 OUT1 OUT14 OUT15 OUT0 OUT1 OUT14 OUT15

GPIO DATA IN DATA OUT DATA IN DATA OUT

uC or DSP LED Driver 1 LED Driver 1

In low brightness, low current applications sequencing can be used to reduce number of
LED-drivers. In above example 8 scan lines controlled by the control unit has been added.
Each scan-line is a power source for a LED-line and will be multiplexed with the LED-driver.
Ghosting
Ghosting is unwanted momentary illumination of LED
 Appears as affects in multiplex systems
 Mismatch in diode forward voltage
 Stray board capacitance
 Current spike in D2 when VLED1>VLED2

+ VLED1- - VLED2 +
5V 5V

GND GND

Vout
Stray board and
Cable capacitance
TLC59xx
 TLC5940
RGB LED Driver w/Dot Correction & PWM Grayscaling
Benefits Applications
 Superior display quality through  Mono-color, Multi-color, EVM
PWM Grayscaling & Dot Correction Full color LED Displays
 Increased system reliability with LOD  LED Signboards
& Thermal Shutdown  Display Backlighting

Features
 16 Channels 120mA
 12-bit (4096 steps) PWM Grayscaling EEPROM Constant
 6-bit (64 steps) Dot Correction Current
 3.0V-5.5V Input Voltage Range
 120mA Constant Current/Channel TLC5940 TLC5940
 30MHz Transfer Rate
 Chip to Chip Accuracy: 2.7% typ
 Channel to Channel Accuracy: 1%typ 2.7% Chip-Chip Accuracy
 Integrated EEPROM TLC5941 - Low-cost TLC5940 w/o EEPROM

Why Buy
High integration level; grayscale & Dot HTSSOP
Correction; high accuracy; fast data PDIP QFN (PowerPad)
transfer rates; wide input voltage range
 TLC5917 / 27
Constant Current LED driver
Benefits
Applications
 Programmable constant load current
 Fault reporting  LED illumination and intensity control

Features
3.3v - 5V Vsupply
 16 constant current sink outputs (0mA – 120mA) Vcc
Vf
 Current output programmable by external resistor D0

 Programmable current gain (8-bit) NCS D1

 Current accuracy between channels ±3% (typ) SCLK D2

TLC5917
 Diagnostic
SDI D3
→ Open load (On)
→ Overload / Overtemperature (On) SDO D4
 Protection
D5
 → Individual channel over-temperature shutdown
D6
 Serial communications interface (4 wire, cascadable) EN

 Thermally enhanced packaging concept for efficient heat Ireg D7

management (20 pin HTSSOP or QFN)

GND
 Supply 3.3V or 5V
R optional for Vsupply >Vf + 1V
 Constant Current LED System Diagram

Mounted on PCB as autonomous Module

DC/DC uC
5V Several modules combined for up to 500k points

5
5 5
Ireg

Ireg
Ireg
6x TLC5917 6xTLC5917 6xTLC5917
Vcc

Vcc
GND

GND
Vcc
GND
D1

D0

D1

D0
D7

D6

D5

D4

D3

D2

D7

D6

D5

D4

D3

D2
D1

D0
D7

D6

D5

D4

D3

D2

DC/DC DC/DC DC/DC

Vsupply red Vsupply green Vsupply blue
RGB Video Wall Power Supply

Power Modules are the most popular means of driving LEDs

PTV Series
of Vertical SIP DC/DC Power Modules
 Compact size single inline package (SIP)
 Output current 8A or 18A
 Efficiencies up to 90%
 Output voltage adjust
 Over-current protection provides non-latching
(auto-reset) operation
 POLA™ compatible

Input Output Output

Model Voltage Voltage Current
PTV12010W 12V 1.2V to 5.5V 8A
PTV12020W 12V 1.2V to 5.5V 16A
 8A & 18A PTV Series Efficiency
PTV12010W Efficiency (12Vin, 3.3Vout)

100
95
90
85 Used for Red LEDs
80
Efficiency - %

75 10.8V
70 12.0V
65 13.2V
60
55
50
45
40
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Iout - Amps PTV12020W Efficiency (5Vout)

100
95
90
85
80
Efficiency - %

75 10.8V
70 12.0V
65 13.2V
60

Used for Blue & Green LEDs 55

50
45
40
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
Iout - Amps
Upcoming Releases

 TLC5945
 80mA 12 bit PWM, 6 bit Dot Correction, w/o output delay
 RGB LED Video walls needing quick frame rate

 UCC28060
 Two-Phased Interleaved Transition Mode PFC Controller
 Large white LED Lights needing > 200W
 Frequency dithering reduces EMI
New TI Lighting website

http://www.ti.com/lighting

TI LED Drivers Overview  Presentation in ESP

 TPS61040/1
28-V Boost Driver in SOT-23
Benefits
 Ideal for LCD bias & White LED Backlight
applications
 Extends battery life
 Enables ultra-small solutions
Features  Suitable for: 2- & 3-cell alkaline + 1-cell Li-Ion

 Output voltage up to 28V Why Use

 400/250-mA switch current limit (TPS61040/1)
Industry’s highest efficiency, lowest quiescent
 High Efficiency: >85%, 28-µA no-load quiescent
current in SOT-23 for ultra-small implementations
current typical
 SOT23-5 package, small inductors, low value
capacitors & low overall component count
 Input voltage range 1.8V to 6.0V small inductor
 TPS61040EVM-001
 TPS61040EVM-002 (White LED)
 TA -40 to 85°C

Applications

LCD Bias Supply, White-LED Supply

for LCD Backlights Small
SOT-23 cap
TPS61040 28-V Boost LED Driver
 White LED backlight supply
PWM brightness control at EN

L1
10uH D1

Vin D2
2.7V to 6.0V 24V
(optional)
Vin SW

FB

C1 EN GND
4.7uF

Rs
C2 82
1uF
PWM
100Hz to 500Hz

Efficiency@Vin=3.0V and 15mA = 86%

 White LED backlight supply
analog / PWM brightness control at FB

L1
10uH D1

D2 C2
Vin 24V 100nF
(optional)
2.7V to 6.0V Vin SW

FB
C1
EN GND
4.7uF

R1
120k Rs
110
Analogue brightness control
3.3V Led Off
0V  Iled =20mA R2=160k
Alternatively a PWM signal up to 5kHz
can be used swinging from 0V to 3.3V
 TPS61042
28-V Constant-Current White LED Driver
Why Use Benefits
High-efficiency, small  Suitable for: 2- & 3-cell alkaline + 1-cell Li-
implementation Ion
 Drives up to 6 white LEDs
Features  Accurately regulated LED current
 Extends battery life
 1.8V to 6.0V input voltage range, output up to 28V
 Easy to implement
 500-mA switch current limit
 Enables ultra-small solutions
 Precise LED current programming with sense
resistor
 High efficiency: >85% due to low VREF and
RDSON small inductor
 35-uA (typ) quiescent current, 1.0-µA shutdown
 Precise brightness control with PWM signal to L1 D1
3.3uH MBR0530
avoid chromaticity shift
 8-pin MLP package (3x3 mm2), small 100-nF
output cap, small 3.3-µH inductors, low component count
Co
 Disconnects LEDs during shutdown Vcc=1.8V to 6.0V 100nF

 Over-voltage protection VIN SW

 Up to 1MHz switching frequency CTRL OVP

 TPS61042EVM Cin
GND LED
4.7uF
FB Rs Small
Applications cap
MLP-8 EVM
 White-LED Supply for LCD Backlights: PDA, Enable / PWM brightness control
Rs
13
100Hz to 50kHz
Smartphones
 Outdoor lighting Available
 TPS61058/59:
White LED Flashlight Boost Converter
Applications Benefits
 Torch/Camera Flashlight Minimizing external component count with total
 White LED Backlight solution size of ~80mm2
 Generic Lighting Applications

Features
 Input Voltage: 2.7V to 5.5V
 Output Voltage: 2.5V to 5.5V
 Output Current:
-1100mA Switch Current Limit
(TPS61058)
- 500mA LED Current from 3.3-V Input
- 1500mA Switch Current Limit (TPS61059)
- 800mA LED Current From 3.3-V Input
 Efficiency: 80% (max)
 Package: 3x3 QFN-10
 Fixed Frequency 650kHz (typ) Operation
 LED Disconnect During Shutdown
 Open/Shorted LED Protection
 Low EMI-Converter (Integrated Anti-ringing
Switch)
 Internal Soft-Start
 Over-temperature Protection
 Low Shutdown Current: 100nA (typ)
 TPS6106x
Constant-Current white LED Driver in CSP
Features Benefits
 2.7V to 6.0V input voltage range  Suitable for: 1 cell Li-ion, 3-cell
 400-mA switch current limit NiMH/Alkaline
 1 MHz fixed frequency  Drives up to 5 white LEDs
 Integrated P-channel MOSFET  Enables small inductive solution
rectifier  Accurately regulated LED current
 8-pin QFN package (3x3mm) or CSP  Flexible dimming control with integrated DAC
 Low value components, minimal  Conserves battery power
count  Enables use of lowest voltage output cap
 Precise LED current programming
(sense resistor)
 Digital or PWM dimming
 Disconnects LEDs during shutdown
 Over-voltage protection: Ultra-
15V on TPS61060
small COut
 Short-circuit protection on ‘OUT’
19V on TPS61061
24V on TPS61062
Why Buy
Small inductive-based implementation

Applications
Digital or
White-LED Supply for LCD Backlights: PWM
PDA, Smartphones
WCSP
dimming
2x1 mm
 TPS6115x
Dual Output – single Inductor - LED Driver
Features Applications
 Input Voltage: 3.0V to 6.0V LED driver for up to:
 Output Voltage: up to 27V each (max)
- 12 LED (4.0V forward voltage)
 Switch current Limit: 0.7A (max)
- 14 LED (3.5V forward voltage)
 Efficiency: 83% (max)
 Package: 3x3 QFN-10
 2 Individual programmable, regulated
current Outputs build in Power Diode & Soft-start
 Input to Output isolation
 Overvoltage & Short circuit protection
 Built in 1.2MHz fixed switching frequency small Inductor
4.7µH - 10µH

Benefits
 Controls 2 strings with only 1 Inductor
 both strings can be on at the same time
 up to 30kHz dimming frequency

Why Buy
Best in class backlight driver performance, small 3x3 QFN
dimming capabilities & total solutions size package

Analog or PWM
dimming
 LDO LED Driver with PWM Bright Control
TPS7510X
Applications V
BATT
 Keypad, Navigation and Display
Backlighting TPS75100

 Cellular Handsets D1A

 PDAs and Smartphones VIN
D2A
 MP3 Players V ENA
ENA

V ENB D1B
ENB
Device LEDs IDX VDO ∆IDX Package D2B

ISET
WCSP
TPS7510X 2x2 25 mA 50 mV ±4% GND

3x3 SON
Typical Device Specifications
Features
 Regulated Output Current With 4% LED-to-LED Matching Over Temperature
 Drives up to 4 LEDs at 25mA each in a Common Cathode Topology TPS75100X
 50mV typical Dropout Voltage extends usable supply range in Li-Ion battery Chip Scale TPS7510X
applications. 3x3mm SON

D1A
D2B
 Brightness Control Using PWM Signals

NC

NC
 Two 2-LED Banks with independent Enable and PWM brightness control per bank
 No Internal Switching Signals Eliminates EMI ENA NC
 Default LED Current Eliminates External Components

GND
ENB NC
 Default values from 3mA to 10mA (in 1 mA increments) available using innovative NC GND
factory EEPROM programming VIN NC
 Optional external resistor can be used for high-accuracy, user-programmable current


NC
D2B
Over-Current and Over-Temperature Protection

D1B
ISET
 Available in Wafer Chip Scale Package (Sept ‘06) and 3mmx3mm SON-16 (Q4 ‘06)
 TPS60230: 3-channel, Current-regulated 125-mA
WLED Charge Pump
Features Applications
 2.7V to 6.5V input voltage range White LED backlight for color displays in Cell
 3x3 mm2 QFN-16 package, only 5 Phones, PDA, Media Players, Digital Cameras
components
 Current source for each LED, 25mA per
LED Current Adjustment
LED
 High efficiency through fractional 1x & 1.5x EN2 EN1 Mode : VISET LED Current
conversion 0 0 SD 0
 PWM dimming 0 1 200mV 1/3
 1-MHz switching frequency
1 0 400mV 2/3
 160-µA quiescent current
1 1 600mV Full
Why Buy
Small, easy-to-use white LED 4C 1R Only
backlight solution

• Supports up to 5 wLEDs
• Max 25mA per Channel
High Efficiency (86%): Fractional
• No Resistors needed
Conversion, 1x & 1.5x

LED Current Setting

2.7V~6.5V Input Range EVM

LED Brightness control

 TPS60231: 3-channel, Current-regulated
75-mA WLED Charge Pump in 3x3 QFN-16
Features Applications
 2.7V to 6.5V input voltage range
White LED backlight for color displays in Cell
 3x3 mm2 QFN-16 package, only 5
Phones, PDA, Media Players, Digital Cameras
components
 Current source for each LED, 25mA per LED
 High efficiency through fractional 1x & 1.5x LED Current Adjustment
conversion EN2 EN1 Mode : VISET LED Current
 PWM or digital dimming 0 0 SD 0
 1-MHz switching frequency 0 1 200mV 1/3
 200-µA quiescent current
1 0 400mV 2/3
 TPS60231EVM-047
1 1 600mV Full
Why Buy
Small, easy-to-use white 4C 1R Only
LED backlight solution

2.7V~6.5V Input Range

• Supports up to 3 wLEDs
• TPS60230 (up to 5 LEDs)
High Efficiency (86%): Fractional • Max 25mA per Channel
Conversion, 1x & 1.5x • No Resistors needed

LED Current Setting

EVM

LED Brightness control

 TL4242 Constant Current LED driver
Key Features Battery I Q

 Adjustable constant current up to 500 mA (±5%) PWM

TL4242
 Wide input voltage range up to 42 V Ref
ST
 Open load detection
 Over temperature protection
 Short circuit proof GND
D

 Reverse polarity proof

 Wide temperature range: -40 °C to 150 °C

Benefits In Development

 Supply voltage independent constant current /

brightness
 PWM capability for dimming
 No external power resistor required
 Diagnostic capability

Applications
 LED illumination and intensity control
 Exterior: DRLs, fog light, turn lamp, headlamp, …
 Interior: vanity light, map light, courtesy light, …
Questions

Obrigado!
Para mais informações
VISITE:

http://www.ti.com/lighting