MODULE 1:

THE PHILIPPINE
DRRM SYSTEM
Photo credit:: Google Images

Office of Civil Defense

National Disaster Risk Reduction and
Management Council
 Module Objectives
Upon completion of the module, the
participants will be able to:

• Explain the Philippine Disaster Risk Profile;

• Discuss the highlights of the Philippine

DRRM System.

ONE-DAY DISASTER RISK REDUCTION AND MANAGEMENT COURSE

Philippine Disaster Risk Profile
“Faces” of Disasters

Video credit: youtube.com

ONE-DAY DISASTER RISK REDUCTION AND MANAGEMENT COURSE

Natural Human-Induced

✓ Typhoons ✓ Fires
✓ Floods ✓ Accidents
✓ Storm Surges ✓ Aircraft crash
✓ Earthquakes ✓ Pollution
✓ Tsunamis ✓ Civil disturbance
✓ Volcanic eruptions ✓ Terrorist attacks
✓ Landslides ✓ Explosions
✓ Drought ✓ Armed conflict

Photo credit: Google Images

Effects of Disasters

Photo credit: Google Images

ONE-DAY DISASTER RISK REDUCTION AND MANAGEMENT COURSE

 WORLD RISK INDEX REPORT
2018
3rd in 2011 – 2013
2nd in 2014
3nd in 2015 – 2017
3rd in 2018

Study by : UN University Institute for Environment and Human Security

Reference: https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/WorldRiskReport-2018.pdf

ONE-DAY DISASTER RISK REDUCTION AND MANAGEMENT COURSE

Paradigm Shift in DRRM
 Legal Basis:
Republic Act 10121

ONE-DAY DISASTER RISK REDUCTION AND MANAGEMENT COURSE

National Disaster Risk Reduction
and Management Council

Highest organized and authorized body in

DRRM in the Philippines.
ONE-DAY DISASTER RISK REDUCTION AND MANAGEMENT COURSE
 NDRRMC Members:
• 15 Dept’s: DOH, DENR, DA, DepEd, DOE,

Composition DOF, DTI, DOT, DBM, DPWH, DFA, DOJ,

DOLE, DOTr & DICT

• 12 Gov’t Agencies: OES, OPAPP, CHED

Chairperson: AFP, PNP, OPS, NAPC, PCW, HUDCC,
Secretary, DND CCC, & PHILHEALTH

• 2 Gov’t Financial Institutions: GSIS & SSS

Vice-Chairpersons:
Sec, DOST – Prevention & Mitigation
• 1 Quasi-government Agency: PRC
Sec, DILG – Preparedness
Sec, DSWD – Disaster Response
• 5 LGU Leagues
DG, NEDA – Rehab & Recovery
• 4 Civil Society Organizations
Executive Director:
OCD Administrator • 1 Private Sector Organization
Office of Civil Defense

Executive Arm and Secretariat of the

NDRRMC
ONE-DAY DISASTER RISK REDUCTION AND MANAGEMENT COURSE
 DRRM Network
1 NATIONAL DRRM COUNCIL
17 REGIONAL DRRM COUNCILS
81 PROVINCIAL DRRM COUNCILS
145 CITY DRRM COUNCILS
1,489 MUNICIPAL DRRM COUNCILS
42,04
4 BARANGAY DRRM COMITTEES
Reference: Philippine Statistics Authority

ONE-DAY DISASTER RISK REDUCTION AND MANAGEMENT COURSE

 Coordination during
Emergencies
Barangay Development 1 Barangay affected
Council
City/Municipal DRRMC 2 or more Barangays affected
Provincial DRRMC 2 or more Cities/Municipalities affected
Regional DRRMC 2 or more Provinces affected
NDRRMC 2 or more Regions affected

ONE-DAY DISASTER RISK REDUCTION AND MANAGEMENT COURSE

 Local DRRM Office
Established in every province, city and
municipality, and barangay

Photo credit:: Dinagat Islands, Pasig City

ONE-DAY DISASTER RISK REDUCTION AND MANAGEMENT COURSE

Four DRRM Thematic Areas

• Disaster Resiliency
• Disaster Preparedness
• Lead: DILG

• Disaster Prevention and Mitigation

• Lead: DOST

• Disaster Response
• Lead: DSWD

• Disaster Rehabilitation and Recovery

• Lead: NEDA
 Exercise:
Disaster-Prone or Not
 Instructions
1. Two (2) photos labeled as “A” and “B” will
be flashed on screen.

1. Choose which photo depicts a disaster-

prone area and explain why.

ONE-DAY DISASTER RISK REDUCTION AND MANAGEMENT COURSE

A B
A B
A B
A B
 Module Objectives
Upon completion of the module, the
participants will be able to:

1. Explain the Philippine Disaster Risk Profile;

1. Discuss the highlights of the Philippine

DRRM System.

ONE-DAY DISASTER RISK REDUCTION AND MANAGEMENT COURSE

Learning Insight

Video credit: youtube.com

ONE-DAY DISASTER RISK REDUCTION AND MANAGEMENT COURSE