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EEC6120

Introduction to Electrical Supply


Department of Electrical Engineering (Haking Wong) and Installation

Introduction to
Regulation, Rules
and
Standards

© Vocational Training Council, Hong Kong. Electricity Regulation, Rules and Standards / Intro to Regulations / page 1
EEC6120
Introduction to Electrical Supply
Department of Electrical Engineering (Haking Wong) and Installation

Cap. 406
Electricity Ordinance 1990

© Vocational Training Council, Hong Kong. Electricity Regulation, Rules and Standards / Intro to Regulations / page 2
EEC6120
Introduction to Electrical Supply
Department of Electrical Engineering (Haking Wong) and Installation

Cap. 406 Ordinance


Electricity
1990

A legal document which sets out the general


and specific safety requirements for
consumers’ fixed electrical installations, of
either low or high voltage in buildings and
premises

© Vocational Training Council, Hong Kong. Electricity Regulation, Rules and Standards / Intro to Regulations / page 3
EEC6120
Introduction to Electrical Supply
Department of Electrical Engineering (Haking Wong) and Installation

Cap. 406D
Electricity (Registration) Regulations

© Vocational Training Council, Hong Kong. Electricity Regulation, Rules and Standards / Intro to Regulations / page 4
EEC6120
Introduction to Electrical Supply
Department of Electrical Engineering (Haking Wong) and Installation

Cap. 406D
Electricity (Registration) Regulations

Due to the enactment of Electricity (Registration)


Regulations under the Electricity Ordinance 1990, all
electrical workers and contractors engaged in electrical
work on fixed electrical installations must be registered
with the Electrical & Mechanical Services Department
(EMSD)

The purpose is to ensure electrical safety

© Vocational Training Council, Hong Kong. Electricity Regulation, Rules and Standards / Intro to Regulations / page 5
EEC6120
Introduction to Electrical Supply
Department of Electrical Engineering (Haking Wong) and Installation

Cap. 406D
Electricity (Registration) Regulations

A Registered Electrical Contractor must be either:


if the applicant is an individual, he must be a
registered electrical worker; or

if the applicant is a partnership, one of the partners


must be a registered electrical worker

© Vocational Training Council, Hong Kong. Electricity Regulation, Rules and Standards / Intro to Regulations / page 6
EEC6120
Introduction to Electrical Supply
Department of Electrical Engineering (Haking Wong) and Installation

Cap. 406D
Electricity (Registration) Regulations

Category of Registration:
Grade A
Grade B
Grade C
Grade H
Grade R

© Vocational Training Council, Hong Kong. Electricity Regulation, Rules and Standards / Intro to Regulations / page 7
EEC6120
Introduction to Electrical Supply
Department of Electrical Engineering (Haking Wong) and Installation

Grade A Electrical Work

 Low voltage fixed electrical installation


not exceeding 400A, single or three phase

© Vocational Training Council, Hong Kong. Electricity Regulation, Rules and Standards / Intro to Regulations / page 8
EEC6120
Introduction to Electrical Supply
Department of Electrical Engineering (Haking Wong) and Installation

Grade B Electrical Work

• Low voltage fixed electrical installation not


exceeding 2500A, single or three-phase

© Vocational Training Council, Hong Kong. Electricity Regulation, Rules and Standards / Intro to Regulations / page 9
EEC6120
Introduction to Electrical Supply
Department of Electrical Engineering (Haking Wong) and Installation

Grade C Electrical Work

• Low voltage fixed electrical installation


of any capacity

© Vocational Training Council, Hong Kong. Electricity Regulation, Rules and Standards / Intro to Regulations / page 10
EEC6120
Introduction to Electrical Supply
Department of Electrical Engineering (Haking Wong) and Installation

Grade R Electrical Work

A neon sign installation not exceeding 400A


1- or 3-phase
A low voltage air conditioning installation not
exceeding 400A 1- or 3-phase
A low voltage generating facility installation
not exceeding 400A 1- or 3-phase

© Vocational Training Council, Hong Kong. Electricity Regulation, Rules and Standards / Intro to Regulations / page 11
EEC6120
Introduction to Electrical Supply
Department of Electrical Engineering (Haking Wong) and Installation

Grade H Electrical Work

High voltage electrical installation

© Vocational Training Council, Hong Kong. Electricity Regulation, Rules and Standards / Intro to Regulations / page 12
EEC6120
Introduction to Electrical Supply
Department of Electrical Engineering (Haking Wong) and Installation

The Electricity (Wiring) Regulations

A law binding document published by an


authority legally vested with the necessary
power
Under the Electricity Ordinance enacted in
1990

© Vocational Training Council, Hong Kong. Electricity Regulation, Rules and Standards / Intro to Regulations / page 13
EEC6120
Introduction to Electrical Supply
Department of Electrical Engineering (Haking Wong) and Installation

The Electricity (Wiring) Regulations

The regulations are designed to protect:

persons
property and
Livestock

from electric shock, fire, burns, and


injury from mechanical
movement of electrically
actuated equipment
© Vocational Training Council, Hong Kong. Electricity Regulation, Rules and Standards / Intro to Regulations / page 14
EEC6120
Introduction to Electrical Supply
Department of Electrical Engineering (Haking Wong) and Installation

Code of Practice
Electricity (Wiring) Regulations

© Vocational Training Council, Hong Kong. Electricity Regulation, Rules and Standards / Intro to Regulations / page 15
EEC6120
Introduction to Electrical Supply
Department of Electrical Engineering (Haking Wong) and Installation

Code of Practice
Electricity (Wiring) Regulations

A document providing practical guidance for the


design, manufacture, setting-up, maintenance or
utilization of equipment or installations

© Vocational Training Council, Hong Kong. Electricity Regulation, Rules and Standards / Intro to Regulations / page 16
EEC6120
Introduction to Electrical Supply
Department of Electrical Engineering (Haking Wong) and Installation

The Electricity (Wiring) Regulations

The Code of Practice for the Electricity (Wiring)


Regulations is prepared and issued by the Electrical
and Mechanical Services Department

Provides technical guidelines to help the electrical


trade comply with the statutory requirements in the
Electricity (Wiring) Regulations

© Vocational Training Council, Hong Kong. Electricity Regulation, Rules and Standards / Intro to Regulations / page 17
EEC6120
Introduction to Electrical Supply
Department of Electrical Engineering (Haking Wong) and Installation

The Electricity (Wiring) Regulations

Some fixed installations are exempted, e.g. MTRC,


KCRC, Government Buildings, Broadcasting Buildings
etc

COP has been conferred up ‘deemed-to-satisfy’ status

© Vocational Training Council, Hong Kong. Electricity Regulation, Rules and Standards / Intro to Regulations / page 18
EEC6120
Introduction to Electrical Supply
Department of Electrical Engineering (Haking Wong) and Installation

Supply Rules of Power Companies

 The Supply Rules are issued by the two


electricity supply companies of Hong Kong,
i.e. CLP and HEC, as a contractual document
between the electricity supply company and
the consumer
 It is a legal binding document

© Vocational Training Council, Hong Kong. Electricity Regulation, Rules and Standards / Intro to Regulations / page 19
EEC6120
Introduction to Electrical Supply
Department of Electrical Engineering (Haking Wong) and Installation

Supply Rules of Power Companies

© Vocational Training Council, Hong Kong. Electricity Regulation, Rules and Standards / Intro to Regulations / page 20
EEC6120
Introduction to Electrical Supply
Department of Electrical Engineering (Haking Wong) and Installation

Standards
A technical specification or other document
available to the public aimed at the promotion
of optimum community benefits.

e.g. The British Standards and the IEC Standards

© Vocational Training Council, Hong Kong. Electricity Regulation, Rules and Standards / Intro to Regulations / page 21
EEC6120
Introduction to Electrical Supply
Department of Electrical Engineering (Haking Wong) and Installation

Standards

© Vocational Training Council, Hong Kong. Electricity Regulation, Rules and Standards / Intro to Regulations / page 22
EEC6120
Introduction to Electrical Supply
Department of Electrical Engineering (Haking Wong) and Installation

British Standards
 The British Standard Institution (BSI), a Royal
Charter Organization, is the recognized body in
UK for the preparation and promulgation of
national standards.
 British Standards do not by themselves have any
statutory force, and statutory recognition can be
conferred on them only by means of legislation
or subordinate legislation.

© Vocational Training Council, Hong Kong. Electricity Regulation, Rules and Standards / Intro to Regulations / page 23
EEC6120
Introduction to Electrical Supply
Department of Electrical Engineering (Haking Wong) and Installation

IEC Standards
 International Electrotechnical Commission
(IEC) is a world wide international Standards
organisation responsible for the preparation of
Standards for electrical equipment
 A counterpart of the International
Organisation for Standardisation (ISO)

© Vocational Training Council, Hong Kong. Electricity Regulation, Rules and Standards / Intro to Regulations / page 24
EEC6120
Introduction to Electrical Supply
Department of Electrical Engineering (Haking Wong) and Installation

European Committee for Electrotechnical


Standardization (CANELEC)

 Harmonization Documents (HDs)


 European Standards (ENs)

© Vocational Training Council, Hong Kong. Electricity Regulation, Rules and Standards / Intro to Regulations / page 25
EEC6120
Introduction to Electrical Supply
Department of Electrical Engineering (Haking Wong) and Installation

Conclusion of This Chapter

SAFETY is the keyword

© Vocational Training Council, Hong Kong. Electricity Regulation, Rules and Standards / Intro to Regulations / page 26
EEC6120
Introduction to Electrical Supply
Department of Electrical Engineering (Haking Wong) and Installation

The
End
© Vocational Training Council, Hong Kong. Electricity Regulation, Rules and Standards / Intro to Regulations / page 27

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