Facial Expression

Recognition
Title Topics Covered:
Introduction and Concepts
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 AFERS v/s FACS
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 Overview
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Constrained Local Models
(CLM)
 What is Face Detection?
Given an image,
tell whether there
is any human face, if there is,
where
is it(or where they are).
 Title is Face Recognition?
What
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Identification
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Vivamus et magna.Face
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Verification
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Importance
Title of Face Recognition

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A faceconsectetuer
recognition technology
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is used to etautomatically
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identify a person trough
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a digital image.
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It is mainly used
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systems
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Different Approaches

Template Appearance
Matching Based
Figure : Demonstrates the seven universal expressions of emotion
Template Matching: Facial Action Coding System
Title
• Store a template
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– Predefined: based
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regions Vivamus et magna. Fusce sed sem
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• Deformable:•based
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on facial contours
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hand-
coded (not learned)
 Title
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Fig: Sample Action Units & some combinations
Overview
of AFERS
 AFERS SYSTEM OVERVIEW
• AFERS is a platform independent.

• AFERS is built upon both Java and C++

technologies.

• Compatible with most standard video

cameras.
 Title
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Figure :High level overview of the AFERS components
 VIDEO PROCESSING
Title
• Responsible for sequencing the inputted video into
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 Shape & Modelling:
• Shape is represented by the x,y coordinates
of facial features and appearance by the
texture within that shape.

• If the representational power is too

constrained, the method can do a good job
on a small population of faces but cannot
synthesize faces outside that population.
Constrained
Local Models
• Constrained local model(CLM)
• Goals
• Advantages
• Weakness of facial expression
recognition
• Conclusion
 Constrained
Title local model(CLM)
• Tracking
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methods have
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constrained
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• Once the CLM has estimated
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face for expression recognition.
Example: Showing how alignment of geometric points
is done onto the face
Title Weaknesses

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Face recognition
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• Many systems are less effective if facial
expressions vary. Even a big smile can
render in the system less effective
 Title Conclusion
• AFERS is designed with the ability to provide analysis
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scenarios.
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has the goal of being extended to directly
•detect
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of deception.
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exists not just in the criminal
investigative arena but equally in national security,
counterintelligence, and counterterrorism missions.
Refrences:
• Automated Facial Recogition.pdf( IEEE Xplore)
• WWW