1

1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4 .

 1 1:

: (Analogue), (Binary digit, bit), Byte, (Digital), .

1.1:
.

 1 1:

: (Analogue), (Binary digit, bit), Byte, (Digital), .

1.2: ,
.

 1 1:

: (Analogue), (Binary digit, bit), Byte, (Digital), .

(0)

(1)
1.3: .
.

1.1

2 ( - 0,1)
8 ( - 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7)
10 ( - 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9)
16 ( 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,A,B,C,D,E,F)

100010:

:
0 * 20=0
1 * 21=2
0 * 22=0
0 * 23=0
0 * 24=0
1 * 25=32
0 * 26=0
34


(34)
0.
34
0

2
17
1

2
8
0

2
4
0

2
2
0

2
1
1

2
0

34(10) 1000102

1.2

/
.
-
-
-

1.3

Bit:
Byte: 8 (1 byte= 8 bits)
1 KiloByte (KB)= 210=1024Bytes
1MegaByte (MB)= 210 KB= 1048576 bytes
1Gigabyte (GB)= 210 MB=230 Bytes
1 TeraByte (TB)= 210 GB

/ .
bytes.
/ (8,32,64
bits)

1.4 .




.

ASCII
(American Standard Code for Information Interchange)

 ASCII


copy :
01000011 01101111 01110000 01111001
4 bytes

boy
( (bytes);