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NOKIA

CTXX 5560/1.0en.PPT/ 19.2.2001 / Remo Grosso

NOKIA ULTRASITE EDGE BASE STATION

Antenna System

NOKIA

CTXX 5560/1.0en.PPT/ 19.2.2001 / Remo Grosso

Antenna System
Designed to meet demands for :
compact size tough construction strictly defined radiation aestethic appearance

pattern

Minimized visual impact with :

Cross-polarized

antenna Duplexers

and dual band

New MHA
provide

one improves RX sensitivity and filters out interference reduces call drop-outs

higher gain than the old

Ultimately increases revenues for operators

3 NOKIA CTXX 5560/1.0en.PPT/ 19.2.2001 / Remo Grosso

Nokia UltraSite Pack Antennas

Vertical Polarised Panel antennas

900 MHz 15.5/17/18.5 dBi 65 1710-1900 MHz 15.5dBi 65 1710-1900 MHz 16.5/18 dBi 65 tilting

NOKIA

CTXX 5560/1.0en.PPT/ 19.2.2001 / Remo Grosso

MHA Improves Service Quality in the Network

Extends coverage by improving sensitivity Message handling by NMS Antenna monitoring EMP protection not needed with MHA
5 NOKIA CTXX 5560/1.0en.PPT/ 19.2.2001 / Remo Grosso

Essential part of the coverage

Nokia UltraSite Antenna System

Antenna line kit - jumpers - connectors - grounding kits Antennas EMP protector Feeder clamps Feeders Masthead amplifier system (optional) Diplexers (optional)

NOKIA

CTXX 5560/1.0en.PPT/ 19.2.2001 / Remo Grosso

Typical Antenna System for Urban Site

One band solution X-pol antenna

Flexible evolution path to large capacities 2-way diversity 2 feeders per sector X-pol antennas Antenna line kits

TX/RX ant

RX div ant

BTS
7 NOKIA CTXX 5560/1.0en.PPT/ 19.2.2001 / Remo Grosso

Typical Antenna System for Urban Site

Dual band solution

High capacity for multimedia

XX-pol antenna
TX/RX ant. For 900 and 1800 RX div ant. for 900 and 1800

Maximum spectrum efficiency through RF hopping Dual band Dual band XX-pol antennas with integrated diplexers Diplexers in BTS only two feeders per sector
8 NOKIA CTXX 5560/1.0en.PPT/ 19.2.2001 / Remo Grosso

Diplexer GSM 900/1800

Co-siting with Talk

Antenna

2+2+2 900 AFE Talk extended with 2+2+2 900 WBC UltraSite, 2way diversity

Nokia Talk BTS

AFE TRX1 TRX2 M2xA

TRX1 TRX2

WCx

Nokia UltraSite Base Station

1. sector
9 NOKIA CTXX 5560/1.0en.PPT/ 19.2.2001 / Remo Grosso

1. sector

DUxx

Typical Antenna System for Suburban Site

Large coverage area High capacity for multimedia when needed Low visual impact only one X-pol per sector Masthead amplifier
X-pol antenna
TX/RX ant. RX div ant.

MHA

MHA

BTS
10 NOKIA CTXX 5560/1.0en.PPT/ 19.2.2001 / Remo Grosso

Typical Antenna System for Rural Site

Cost effective High output power (28W) Large coverage area Low visual impact only one X-pol per sector Masthead amplifier
MHA MHA

X-pol antenna
TX/RX ant. RX div ant.

BTS
11 NOKIA CTXX 5560/1.0en.PPT/ 19.2.2001 / Remo Grosso

Typical Antenna System for Road Site

Cost effective High output power (60W, boosters) Extra high sensitivity Large coverage area 4-way diversity four feeders per sector Low visual impact only one X-pol per sector Masthead amplifiers
12 NOKIA CTXX 5560/1.0en.PPT/ 19.2.2001 / Remo Grosso

X-pol antenna

TX/RX ant. RX div ant.

MHA

MHA

BiasT

BTS

Reflection Coefficient

Zs
50ohm Transmission Line

Vref

Vi Load

Zo

ZL

Voltage Reflection

= Vref / Vi
13 NOKIA CTXX 5560/1.0en.PPT/ 19.2.2001 / Remo Grosso

VSWR
Vref 50ohm Transmission Line Vi Load

Voltage Standing Wave

V
V max Vmin

Distance

/2

VSWR = Vmax / Vmin = (1-||) / (1+||)

14 NOKIA CTXX 5560/1.0en.PPT/ 19.2.2001 / Remo Grosso

Return Loss

Return Loss at Cable Input

Pref

Pin

50ohm Transmission Line

Load 50 ohm

Return Loss = 10 Log10( Pref / Pin ) Return Loss = 20 Log10 ( VSWR-1) / (VSWR-1)
15 NOKIA CTXX 5560/1.0en.PPT/ 19.2.2001 / Remo Grosso