HOW TO SCORL TOI MARKS IN

THL CORL
Tho IhysicaI onviionnonl, physicaI foaluios, iosouicos
IIans and Slioolscapos
lho oiuplion
lho oconony: liado, connoico, indusliios, occupalions
sociaI sliucluio, non, vonon, fioodnon, sIavos
IocaI poIilicaI Iifo
ovoiyday Iifo: Ioisuio aclivilios, food and dining, cIolhing, hoaIlh, lalhs, valoi suppIy
and sanilalion
pulIic luiIdings - lasiIicas, lonpIos, foia, lhoalios, paIaoslia, anphilhoalios
prita|c oui|dings - ti||as, ncuscs, sncps
infIuonco of Ciook and Lgyplian cuIluios: ail, aichilocluio, ioIigion
ioIigion: lonpIos, housohoId gods, foioign cuIls, lonls.
changing nolhods and conliilulions of ninoloonlh and lvonliolh conluiy aichaooIogisls
lo oui undoislanding of Ionpoii and HoicuIanoun
changing inloipiolalions: inpacl of nov iosoaich and lochnoIogios
issuos of consoivalion and ioconsliuclion: IlaIian and inloinalionaI conliilulions and
iosponsiliIilios, inpacl of louiisn
olhicaI issuos: sludy and dispIay of hunan ionains
Rononloi lho 4 naik quoslion viII ossonliaIIy
lo a dosciilo quoslion, vhich viII ask you lo
uso lho souico givon.
You nusl INTLCRATL THL SOURCL AT
LLAST ONCL IRLILRALY 2 OR 3 TIMLS
If you havo Iaigo viiling oxcood lho Iinos ly
viiling loIov and lo lho sido.
"uoslion 1 a and l ioquiios you lo uso a
viillon loxl. HopofuIIy you vouId havo ioad il
in lho ioading lino.
A & shouId lako no noio lhan 2 ninulos
C, voilh 4 naiks viII lo a dosciilo quoslion=
5-6 ninulos
"uoslion 2 viII lo LXILAIN voilh 8
naiks=15 ninulos
"uoslion3 is lho Disciininaloi voilh 1O
naiks=2O ninulos ( uso naigins, lop and
lollon and sido if nood lo)
Sludy lho Souico and soo if you can find 4 facls
lo laIk aloul
Il is vialIo lo laIk aloul vhal is nol lhoio, lul
donl ovoido il.
Rononloi ancIcnt tcrms and concopls
o spocific
%c 5arnn rIvcr
gavc PnmpcII tc
rn!c nf sca pnrt fnr
tc adjaccnt
Intcr!and
NoIa Iay on lho nain
NS ioad accoss. Tho
NoIa galo docioasod
in inpoilanl vilh Ioss
nood foi dofonco
NuccrIa , a!sn nn tc N5
rnad axIs drcw Its wca!t
frnm tc rIvcr p!aIn and
snutcrn rcgInns nf
CampanIa
Via Saliao vas lho
slooposl sliool iunning
fion NW lo SL
5tabIac was an
Impnrtant
sIpbuI!dIng tnwn
%c n!d CIty nr
"A!dstat"
5trccts wcrc
gcncra!!y
narrnw, varyIng
bctwccn 2.4,3.6
nr 4.5 mctrcs
wIdc . At Its
wIdcst tc maIn
strcct was 8.5
mctrcs wIdc
%c arca cnvcrcd
apprnxImatc!y 66
cctarcs, nn!y 2/3
nf wIc avc
bccn cxcavatcd
PnmpcII was acccsscd by scvcn gatcs, fIvc nf
wIc !cd tn ntcr tnwns.5trccts wcrc !aId nut nn
a grId, tc maIn axIa! rnad( dccumanII) crnsscd
by mInnr rnads ( cardInI) crcatIng b!ncks ca!!cd
Insu!ac abnut 35x90 mctrcs
Nn cnmmcrcIa!, nr
rcsIdcntIa! znnIng cxIsts
and !and usc was nnt
cxc!usIvc!y urban
Roquiios noio dolaiIod knovIodgo of
aichaooIogicaI and viillon souicos loyond lho
givon souico
IossilIo LxpIains couId lo: oconony, sociaI
sliucluio, poIilicaI Iifo, Ioisuio and
onloilainnonl, piivalo luiIdings( viIIas
housing and shops), ail and aichilocluio
You can liiofIy aIIudo lo piolIons of ovidonco
Oponing sonlonco: Tnc |cca|icn cf Pcnpcii as a pcr| and ccn|ra| |c
|nc fcr|i|c Canpanian nin|cr|and and ||a|ian pcnninsu|a cnsurcd i|s tioran| and
ccsncpc|i|an cccncnic ac|iti|q in prinarq scccndarq and |cr|iarq ac|iti|q. Tnc
cxcata|icn cf up |c 600 sncps indica|cs |nc sca|c cf sucn cccncnic ac|iti|q
Civo a liiof dosciiplion of najoi indusliios loxliIos, vino and oiI, gaiun,
lakoiios and a coupIo of ninoi onos Iiko poifuno( ioconl oxcavalion) and
polloiy ( }ayo Ionl sludy)
Wilh oach indusliy lo alIo lo givo al Ioasl ono pioco of spocific suppoiling
ovidonco og Tho akoiy of Modoslus vhoio 81 Ioavos of lioad voio
iocovoiod.
If spaco aIIovs nonlion naikol days, nunisnalicaI ovidonco and lho
shops
Tho vax lalIols of CaociIius }acundus iocoids connoiciaI liansaclions
iocoiding iocoipls foi Ioans and ionl is vaIualIo suppoiling ovidonco
Oponing sonlonco vouId addioss lho quoslion cg Mcns sana in
ccrpcrc sanc, scund nind and a scund ocdq i||us|ra|cs |nc Rcnan cn|nusiasn fcr pnqsica| cxcrcisc
uni|c |nc nunocr cf rc|igicus nc|idaqs prctidcd an cppcr|uni|q fcr |nca|rc and spcc|ac|cs
Ancionl loins and concopls lo incIudo vouId lo oliun and nogolun,
Ioisuio and voik,
Knov lho Iayoul and loininoIogy of lho lalh conpIoxos/ lhoalios/
paIaoslia and anphilhoalio ( soaling capacilios) and lo alIo lo knov
al Ioasl 1 pioco of giaffili fion oach( nonlion Ciook aichilocluio,
conody and liagodios)
o alIo lo oxpIain vho gIadialois voio, vhal lhoy voio and hov lhoy
foughl.
o alIo lo givo spocific oxanpIos of nozaics and painlings og lhoalio
nasks in NapIos Musoun and painling of lho Anphilhoalio fighl
lolvoon Ionpoians and Nucoiians
Rononloi ganlIing, nol jusl dico lul cock fighling vas aIso popuIai
Iioslilulion couId doulIo foi oconony and Ioisuio and onloilainnonl
Ionpoii infIuoncod ly Ciooks al Cunao , NapoIi
and Ciook lovn of HoicuIanoun
Ronan oxpansion in 2
nd
conluiy C Iod lo lho
alsoiplion of HoIIonislic cuIluio, phiIosophy, ail ,
aichilocluio
Donoslic and IulIic aichilocluio usod Ciook
coIunns, Doiic, Ionic and Coiinlhian
Thoalios voio ossonliaIIy Ciook in dosign.
TiadilionaI Ciook liagodios and conodios voio
poifoinod
InfIuonco of Ciook alliludos lo kooping lho lody
fil can lo soon in lho IaIaoslia/gynnasia
RoIigion infIuoncod. Ronans alsoilod lho Ciook
panlhoon as lhoio ovn. ApoIIo and Vonus foi Ionpoii
and HoicuIos foi HoicuIanoun, palion doilios.
Mysloiy ioIigions loughl lack ly soIdiois, noichanls
and sIavos. Dionysian/acchus cuIl shovn on lho
dining vaIIs of lho houso of lho nysloiios
Isis loughl , piolalIy ly sIavos and gainod popuIaiily,
ospociaIIy foi vonon, locauso of lho pioniso of an
afloiIifo.
RofIoclod in lho TonpIo of Isis. Ils iopaii soon afloi lho
oailhquako spoaks of ils inpoilanco lo lho lovn.
Iainlings, nosaics and fioscoos loiiovod fion
Ciook and Lgyplian nylhoIogy lo docoialo lho
vaIIs of oIilo housos.
In HoicuIanoun lho inago of HoicuIos appoais
in a pulIic founlain, in piivalo housos and in a
vino shop.
Tho AIoxandoi nosaic fion lho Houso of lho
IAUN is nado fion ovoi a niIIion lossaiao. Il
shovs lho lallIo lolvoon AIoxandoi and
Daiius lho Ioisian king. Tho Houso aIso
conlainod nosaics dopicling Iifo on lho NiIo
Tho Iiliaiy al lho ViIIa of Iapyii iofIocls lho
inpoilanco of Ciook Iiloialuio, diana and
phiIosophy. A Ronan vas considoiod
oducalod if ho spoko and ioad CIassicaI Ciook.
"uolos as giaffili aIso iofIocl knovIodgo of
Honoi, ViigiI and Diogonos
Oponing sonlonco, Pcnpcii and Hcrcu|ancun, |i|c a|| prctincia| |cuns
ucrc sc|f gctcrning in |cca| na||crs. lri||cn ctidcncc frcn Ciccrc and cpigrapnic
ctidcncc suggcs|s in|cnsc ccnpc|i|icn fcr |nc taricus nagis|racics, par|icu|ar|q
Duntiri and Acdi|c. as a uaq cf acnicting sccia| s|a|us
Mannoi of oIoclion and dulios of lho CounciI, "ualluoivii,
"uinquonnaIos, Dunviii, AodiIos and IoopIos AssonlIy
o alIo lo suppoil vilh ovidonco fion slaluos, insciiplions,
giaffili sIogans and any olhoi nodoin souicos lhal you can
possilIy iononloi
You couId incIudo discussion of lho poIilicaI luiIdings,
Cuiia, Coniliun and asiIicas as voII as lho fundanonlaI
palion cIionl ioIalionship nado visilIo lhiough lho
SaIulalio.
akc surc ynu rcfcr tn tc snurcc scvcra! tImcs!!!!!!
IuII oul youi piaclico ossay and Ioain il
Knov a dofinilion of lho lvo loins
Knov oulIino of piolIons
Knov slialogios undoilakon ly IlaIian and
InloinalionaI aulhoiilios
o spocific- o alIo lo cilo oxanpIos of Housos
vhich havo loon consoivod oi iosloiod
TOURISM
nogalivos
NUMLRS
NLLD TO
IROVIDL
SILCIAL
AMLNITILS
IOOD/TOILLTS/
CARACL
WLAR AND
TLAR
y fool and
lackpacks
liushing againsl
vaIIs
ODY
OILS
ILASH
IHOTOCRAI
HY
THLIT &
VANDALISM
Iioscoos sloIon
fion Houso of
Chaslo Lovois
ILRAL
DOCS
TOURISM
IOSITIVLS
CATL
LNTRY
2 MILLION
TOURISTS LACH
YLAR
IULIC
AWARLNLSS
SIONSORSHII
IULIC
AWARLNLSS
AND
AIIRLCIATION
OI THL
CULTURAL
SICNIIICANCL
SALLS IROM
RLTAIL SHOIS
Il has loon oslinalod lhal lolvoon 1975-2OOO
noio lhan 6OO ilons voio sloIon fion lho silos
Cuzzo has nov liiod lo iosliicl nafia
infiIlialion of socuiily guaids ly asking foi
poIico chocks on aII conliacls
ConlioI of liaffic fIov onalIod ly poiiodicaIIy
cIosing soclions of lho silos. y disliiluling
Iaigo gioups lhoy nininizo lho voai and loai
on popuIai silos.