ARTIFICIAL IMMUNE SYSTEM AND SWARMING INTELLIGENCE

(Type C) By Nabil Giweli SID: 16860735

The chosen paper

J. Timmis, P. Andrews, and E. Hart, "On artificial immune systems and swarm intelligence," Swarm Intelligence, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 247-273, Dec. 2010. [Online]. Available: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11721-010-0045-5

Computational Intelligence tree

[1]

Natural System
Immune system
Learning Memory, Decentralized Distributed Operate

in a collaborative behavior

Swarm system

From Natural to Computational algorithm

Source: reference [2]

Principles of the System

1.

The principle of proximity: Swarms must be able to compute, in both time and space. In typical swarm systems, activities might include nest-building, foodsearching or group defense. The principle of quality: A group should be able to respond to quality factors, such as the quality of food source, or the safety of a location. The principle of a diverse response: A group should seek to distribute its resources along many modes as insurance against the sudden change in any one of them due to environmental fluctuations. The principle of stability: So that no large shifts in behavior in the system should occur as such shifts take energy Principle of adaptability: The group should not shift its behavior from one mode to another upon every fluctuation of the environment, since such changes take energy, and may not produce a worthwhile return for the investment.

2.

3.

4.

5.

Different algorithms for Different problems

Clonal Selection Algorithm: optimization and pattern recognition

Negative Selection Algorithm classification and pattern recognition problem domains. For example in the case of an anomaly detection domain

Immune Network Algorithms clustering, data visualization, control, and optimization domains, and share properties with artificial neural networks

Conclusion and comments

New approaches from simulating natural systems. (Scalable, self-learning, self-orgnaise, ) Companied approaches to achieve complex solutions. Both sides get benefits
Solving

engineer and computer problems Natural experiments

Stackable knowledge

References
[1] Dasgupta, D.; , "Advances in artificial immune systems," Computational Intelligence Magazine, IEEE , vol.1, no.4, pp.40-49, Nov. 2006, doi: 10.1109/MCI.2006.329705, URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=4129847&isnumber=4129833. [2] J. Timmis, P. Andrews, and E. Hart, "On artificial immune systems and swarm intelligence," Swarm Intelligence, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 247-273, Dec. 2010. [Online]. Available: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11721-010-0045-5 [3] I. R. Cohen, "Real and artificial immune systems: computing the state of the body," Nat Rev Immunol, vol. 07, no. 07, pp. 569-574, Jul. 2007. [Online]. Available: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nri2102 [4] S. Ramakrishnan and S. Srinivasan, "Intelligent agent based artificial immune system for computer securitya review," Artificial Intelligence Review, vol.32, no.1, pp.13-43, Dec. 2009. [Online]. Available: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10462-009-9131-8.