SEMINAR ON

ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF FRAMED BUILDING USING STAAD.Pro

By

DEEPAK. P PRAMOD. P. C RADHIKA. N SHRUTHI. N. P

UNDER THE GUIDENCE OF

Mr. G.R.MANJUNATH
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR M.E (STRUCTURES),MISTE,(Ph.D)

DEPT. OF CIVIL ENGG J.N.N.C.E, SHIMOGA

The objective of structural design is to plan a structure, which meets the basic requirements. The objectives are as follows: Serviceability Safety Durability Economy Aesthetic value Feasibility, practicability and acceptability

 The software's that are in use for this purpose are:

NISA NASTRAN ANSYS and STAAD Pro.

Here we dealing with STAAD Pro.

 Construction project of Apartment Building at Amruthahalli constructed on a total site area 174.83 Sq m. The project consists of 5 stories including Ground floor. It is supported on 21 Columns with same dimensions: 0.23 X 0.54m The slab is supported on beams of dimensions, 0.23 X 0.45 m The supports used as foundations are all fixed.

Once the building structural arrangement have been finalized in AUTOCAD. The design problem consists of the following: Idealization of the structure

Estimation of loads
Analysis of the structure

Design of sections and

Detailing of reinforcement.

THE PLAN

 The centerlines of beams are drawn first and the column positions are marked. Generate the model to a required number of floors. The prepared frame is saved in dxf.file format. Model saved in dxf.file format is imported to Staad-Pro.

Once the structure is prepared CHECK FOR MULTIPLE STRUCTURES. CHECK FOR DUPLICATION OF NODES. CHECK FOR DUPLICATE BEAMS. CHECK FOR ORPHAN NODES.

 Define the following parameters in general page. Properties Support Load From design page select material as concrete and specify the code. The required parameters are selected, defined and then assigned.

 Slab load: 5.76 kN/sq. m.

Live load: 3.0 kN/sq. m.

Wall load: 13.1 kN/m. Partition wall load: 5.726 kN/m. Parapet wall load: 3.3 kN/m. Stair load: 12.0 kN/m.

 After completion of defining all the parameters required for design add perform analysis > no print and analyze the structure from analysis > run analysis option from main bar.

 ANALYSIS RESULTS

Bending moment diagram of whole structure

Shear force diagram of whole structure

DESIGN RESULTS
Design details of a column

Design details of a beam

B M D of beam no 725.

Introduction
The RC Designer is a module of STAAD.Pro
STAAD.Pro RC Designer is started by selecting the menu option Run STAAD.Pro RC Design from STAAD.Pro.

STAAD.Pro RC Designer used to design elements such as columns and beams individually.

 Job Information Page

It shows the information as we entered in the beginning of Staad.pro

Envelopes Page
The Envelopes Page is to allow the user to define envelopes of basic load cases and combination load cases. Envelopes are required for Beam and column Design Briefs.

 Design Members
Unlike analysis models which require models to be broken down into separate analytical components of beam segments, the designs in RC Designer are performed on design members.

Groups / Briefs Page

The Groups / Briefs Page is to allow the user to define Design Groups and setup the parameters in Design Briefs.

Design Briefs
Designs are performed on design members according to a set of rules defined in the appropriate code such as IS 456.

Design Groups
The final stage in preparation is collecting together the design members into a Design Group.The Design Group contains not only the list of members to be designed, but also which Design Brief that is to be used.

RESULT TABLE

DETAILING OF COLUMN
MAIN REINFORCEMENT

SHEAR REINFORCEMENT

Type of column: Biaxial column

Design of typical Beam

 The conventional method of calculating unknown structural forces, structural stability, would be long and tedious. Application of STAAD Pro permits us to analyze the structure within few seconds after giving the input data. The forces in each and every member can be obtained easily and accurately. The analysis and designing of any structure can be carried out easily. The RC designer can be used for designing individual components. The analyzed structural details can be exported to AUTOCAD and can be produced in the form of drawing for the field work.

 STAAD Pro manual by Research Engineers, America. R.C.C Design by P.C.Verghese. Theory of Structures by S.S.Bhavikhatti. Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures by N.Krishna Raju

Code books :- IS - 456 & SP - 16.