Click to edit Master subtitle INSTITUTE OF UNIVERSITY style TECNOLOGY RGPV BHOPAL

A Self Study Project on on: Different Types Of Ports

Submitted by: Lokesh Kumar Pawar 0101CS091042 Vth 4/26/12 Sem Submitted to: Prof. Rajiv Pandey Sir Department of Computer Science UIT- RGPV Bhopal

What is Port

Interface between two devices. Physical connection.

Implements

Endpoint

of connection cables.

Cable
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and Device link.

Need of Ports
Direct

Cable connection is Difficult to implement. wires are used to communicate to implement bigger network

Multiple

Easy
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Physical shapes
Port

physically may be of two types:

Male Female

Male

ports usually joined to wire and have pin shaped.

Female

ports usually joined by device and 4/26/12 have hole shaped and fits the male

Types of male female connector

Male

connector connector connector

Female

Male-Female

Male-Male
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connector

Benefits of male female connectors

Male

female ports are strongly coupled ports there for our connection becomes more reliable size

Small

Low
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cost

Types of ports
There

are basically two types of

ports.
Serial Port Parallel Port

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Serial Port
Serial

ports are universal I/O ports. They are available on almost every computer. ports are slow, but they are flexible.

Serial

ports can be used for terminal connections, printer connections, 4/26/12

Serial

Complication with serial port

You must set the communication speed (baud rate) of the device and the serial port. must set the correct form of parity checking on the device and the serial port. must set the number of stop bits to be used on the device and the serial port.

You

You

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Parallel Port
Parallel

port is a simple and inexpensive tool for building computer controlled devices and projects parallel port is often used in Computer controlled robots, Atmel/PIC programmers, home automation, ...etc simplicity and ease

The

The
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Ethernet
Introduced

in 1980

Ethernet

has largely replaced competing wired LAN technologies. rates varies from 10 megabits per second, to 100 gigabits per second.

Data

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IEEE 1394 Interface

TheIEEE

1394 interfaceis aserial interface standardfor high-speed communications andisochronousreal-time data transfer data transfer up to 32 MByte/s (400 Mbit/s interface)

Image

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PS/2 Connector
ThePS/2 Its

connectoris a 6pinMini-DIN connector name comes from theIBM Personal System/2series ofpersonal computers in 1987 data at 10 to 16 kHz with 1 stop bit, 1 start bit, 1 parity bit (odd)

Introduced Serial

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VGA
AVGA

connector is a three row 15 pin connector. in 1987

Introduced

Widely

used for Display devices

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USB
Abbreviation Introduced USB USB USB Easy

for Universal Serial bus

in 1990

1.0 up to 12 Mbps 2.0 up to 480 Mbps 3.0 up to 5 Gbps to implement and Easy to use Size

Smaller
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TRS
TRS

name is made of conducting part of plug i.e. Tip, Ring and Sleeve in 1907

Introduced

Used

for only audio communication rate is poor.

Data
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