File:Exemplo3 (Ciclo de potncia a gs).

EES
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EES Ver. 9.478: #1514: For use only by Mohamed Shaker, Ginza, Cairo, Egypt

"Exemplo-3: Questes 9-73 e 9-74 do livro Y. A. engel and M. A. Boles, Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach,
5th ed., McGraw-Hill, 2006"
"!Dados"
T[1]=310 [K]
P[1]=100 [kPa]
{r_p=8}
r_p=P[2]/P[1]
T[3]=1160 [K]
P[3]=P[2]
P[4]=P[1]
Eta_comp=0.75
Eta_turb=0.82
"!Propriedades Termodinmicas dos pontos"
"Pontos 1 e 2"
h[1]=Enthalpy(Air,T=T[1])
s[1]=Entropy(Air,T=T[1],P=P[1])
s[1]=s_s[2]
T_s[2]=Temperature(Air,s=s_s[2],P=P[2])
h_s[2]=Enthalpy(Air,T=T_s[2])
"Pontos 3 e 4"
h[3]=Enthalpy(Air,T=T[3])
s[3]=Entropy(Air,T=T[3],P=P[3])
s[3]=s_s[4]
T_s[4]=Temperature(Air,s=s_s[4],P=P[4])
h_s[4]=Enthalpy(Air,T=T_s[4])
"!Letra (a)"
"Entalpia, Temperatura e entropia real do ponto 2"
Eta_comp=(h_s[2]-h[1])/(h[2]-h[1])
T[2]=Temperature(Air,h=h[2])
s[2]=Entropy(Air,T=T[2],P=P[2])
"Entalpia, Temperatura e entropia real do ponto 4"
Eta_turb=(h[3]-h[4])/(h[3]-h_s[4])
T[4]=Temperature(Air,h=h[4])
s[4]=Entropy(Air,T=T[4],P=P[4])
"!Letra (b)"
"Trabalho total do ciclo Brayton ideal por unidade de massa"
q_ent_ideal=h[3]-h_s[2]
q_sai_ideal=h_s[4]-h[1]
w_total_ideal=q_ent_ideal-q_sai_ideal
"Trabalho total do ciclo Brayton real por unidade de massa"
q_ent_real=h[3]-h[2]
q_sai_real=h[4]-h[1]
w_total_real=q_ent_real-q_sai_real
"!Letra (c)"
"Eficincia Trmica do ciclo Brayton ideal"
Eta_Brayton_ideal=(w_total_ideal/q_ent_ideal)*100

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EES Ver. 9.478: #1514: For use only by Mohamed Shaker, Ginza, Cairo, Egypt

"Eficincia Trmica do ciclo Brayton real"

Eta_Brayton_real=(w_total_real/q_ent_real)*100
"!Eficincia Trmica do ciclo Brayton em funo da razo de presso (r_p)"
cp=Cp(Air,T=T[1])
cv=Cv(Air,T=T[1])
k=cp/cv
Eta_Brayton_rp_ideal=(1-(1/r_p^((k-1)/k)))*100
"!---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------"

Parametric Table: Table 1

rp

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20

Brayton,real

16.89
31.04
38.21
42.85
46.21
48.81
50.91
52.66
54.16
55.45

Brayton,rp,ideal

10.01
16.43
18.1
18.02
16.97
15.27
13.04
10.35
7.21
3.615

17.96
32.69
40.05
44.78
48.18
50.81
52.93
54.69
56.19
57.49

wtotal,ideal

wtotal,real

[kJ/kg]

[kJ/kg]

144
238.8
272.3
286.3
291.8
292.7
291
287.6
283.3
278.2

83.07
118.1
116.4
105.3
90.8
75.21
59.35
43.6
28.16
13.09

60
50

Brayton ideal,real,rp

Run 1
Run 2
Run 3
Run 4
Run 5
Run 6
Run 7
Run 8
Run 9
Run 10

Brayton,ideal

40
Brayton,ideal
Brayton,real

30

Brayton,rp,ideal

20
10
0
2

10

rp

12

14

16

18

20

File:Exemplo3 (Ciclo de potncia a gs).EES

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EES Ver. 9.478: #1514: For use only by Mohamed Shaker, Ginza, Cairo, Egypt

300

wtotal ideal e real [kJ/kg]

250
200
wtotal,ideal
wtotal,real

150
100
50
0
2

10

rp

12

14

16

18

20