DISTRIBUCION BINOMIAL

n =
p =

125
0.1

SumaSi =
ComplSi =

0
1

E(X) = = np

12.5

V(X) = =np(1-p)

11.25

N'

x
1
2
3
4

P(x)
SUMA
COMPL
2.648385E-005 2.648385391E-005 0.9999735161
0.0001824443
0.0002089282
0.9997910718
0.0008311353
0.0010400634
0.9989599366
0.0028166251
0.0038566885
0.9961433115

DISTRIBUCION GEOMTRICA

n =
p =

-0.1

SumaSi =
ComplSi =

0
1

E(X) = =1/p

10

V(X) = =(1-p)/p^2

90

N'

x
0
1
2
3
4
5

P(x)
0.1111111111
0.1
0.09
0.081
0.0729
0.06561

SUMA
0.1111111111
0.2111111111
0.3011111111
0.3821111111
0.4550111111
0.5206211111

COMPL
0.888888889
0.788888889
0.698888889
0.617888889
0.544988889
0.479378889

DISTRIBUCION BINOMIAL NEGATIVA

(Dist. Geomtrica Generalizada)

n =
p =
r (cant. exitos)=

4 muestras
0.1
2

SumaSi =
ComplSi =

0.018
0.982

E(X) = =r/p

20

V(X)==(r(1-p))/p^2

180

N'
1
1

x
1
1
3
4
5

P(x)

SUMA

COMPL

0.018
0.0243
0.02916

0.018
0.0423
0.07146

0.982
0.9757
0.97084

DISTRIBUCION HIPERGEOMETRICA
(Aplicable para control de calidad)

n (muestra) =

100
5
10

SumaSi =
ComplSi =
p = K/N

E(X) = = np

0.5

V(X)==np(1-p)(N-n)/(N-1)

P(x)
0.339390911
0.0702188092
0.0063835281
0.0002510376
3.347168E-006

SUMA
0.339390911
0.4096097202
0.4159932483
0.4162442859
0.4162476331

N (items inicial)=
K (xitos inicial)=

N'

x
1
2
3
4
5

0
1
0.05
0.431818182

COMPL
0.66060909
0.92978119
0.99361647
0.99974896
0.99999665

DISTRIBUCION MULTINOMIAL
(Varias opciones Norte, Sur, Este, Oeste)

P total

x
1

P(xi)
0.4

0.4
E (Xi)=nPi
0.4

V (Xi)=nPi(1-Pi)
0.24

Pi^xi
0.4

xi!
1

DISTRIBUCION POISSON
(n ocurrencias en un interv. de tiempo)

(frecuencia)=
T (Periodo)=

1
5

SumaSi =
ComplSi =

0
1

E(X) = = T

V(X) = = T

N'

x
0
1
2
3
4
5

P(x)
0.006737947
0.033689735
0.0842243375
0.1403738958
0.1754673698
0.1754673698

SUMA
0.006737947
0.040427682
0.1246520195
0.2650259153
0.4404932851
0.6159606548

COMPL
0.99326205
0.95957232
0.87534798
0.73497408
0.55950671
0.38403935

DISTRIBUCION UNIFORME
(La ocurrencia se saca con los intervalos +/-)

2
-2
2

Variacin u =
a (lim.inf)=
b (lim.sup)=
p=
CALCULO
DATO

0.25

E(X) = = (a+b)/2
E(X) =

V(X) = =

1.3333333333

P(x)
0.5
0.75

Complemento
0.5
0.25

x
0
1
P(INTERV) =
Cmp(INTERV)=

0.25
0.75

DISTRIBUCION WEIBULL

(forma) =
(escala) =

4
5

E(X) = =

4.5320123853
42.6948093966

V(X) = =

x
3
9

P(x)
0.9092820467
0.9992534142

P(INTERV) =
Cmp(INTERV)=

0.08997137
0.91002863

Complemento (tasa falla)

0.0907179533
0.1728
0.0007465858
4.6656

sa falla)

DISTRIBUCION EXPONENCIAL

(frecuencia) =
T (periodo) =

2
2

E(t) = = 1/

0.5

V(t) = = 1/^2

0.25

t
1
3

P(t)
0.8646647168
0.9975212478

P(INTERV) =
Cmp(INTERV)=

0.132856531
0.867143469

Complemento
0.1353352832
0.0024787522

DISTRIBUCION NORMAL ESTANDAR

N - (0,1) (u,)

(media inicial) =
4
(varianza in.) =
2
(desv.stdr in.) = 1.4142135624
Lim.Inf.Inic - x1
Lim.Sup.Inic - x2
z
1.414214
2.828427

6
8

P(z) - Tablas Libro

P(INTERV) =
Cmp(INTERV)=

0
1

Complemento
1
1

APROXIMACION NORMAL - BINOMIAL

N - (0,1) (u,)

n (muestra) =
p (prob. de error) =
Aproximacin =

40
0.2
BUENA

Lim.Inf.Inic - x1
Lim.Sup.Inic - x2

20
30

z
4.54577414
8.89390592

P(z) - Tablas Libro

P(INTERV) =
Cmp(INTERV)=

0
1

Complemento
1
1

APROXIMACION NORMAL - POISSON

N - (0,1) (u,)

E(x)=V(x)===(freq)=
Aproximacin =

6
BUENA

Lim.Inf.Inic - x1
Lim.Sup.Inic - x2

20
30

z
2.25
4.08333333

P(z) - Tablas Libro

P(INTERV) =
Cmp(INTERV)=

0
1

Complemento
1
1

TEOREMA DEL LIMITE CENTRAL

Media de uma muestra aleatoria de uma muestra
inicial

n (tamano muestra) =
(media inicial) =
(varianza in.) =
(desv.stdr in.) =

4
4
2
1.4142135624

Lim.medio.Inf.Inic - x1
Lim.medio.Sup.Inic - x2

6
8

z
2.82842712
5.65685425

P(z) - Tablas Libro

P(INTERV) =
Cmp(INTERV)=

0
1

Complemento
1
1

DISTRIBUCION LOGNORMAL
Evento depende de outro por tanto se multiplican

(media lgnorm) =
4
(var lgnorm) =
2
(desv.stdr Logn) = 1.4142135624
Xo (mediana em X) = 54.5981500331
(media em X) =
148.4131591026
(varianza em X) = 140728.3256242
Lim.Inf.Inic - x1
Lim.Sup.Inic - x2
z
4.6512938
4.045339

6
8

P(z) - Tablas Libro

P(INTERV) =
Cmp(INTERV)=

0
1

Complemento
1
1

op
1

Confianza % =
n (factor) =
=
/2 =
Z_/2 (tablas) =
_conf =

tipo desv
valor
_norm 1.4142136
_conf -0.4747583

90.00%
2
0.1
0.05
1.46
-0.4747583428

DISTRIBUCION ERLANG-GAMA
Generalizacion de Dist Poisson, tiempo "t" o "x"
hasta que suceda el "r-esimo" suceso.

APROXIMACIN

r = = (n' sucesos) =
= m_x (frecuencia) =

4
2

(r/) =
(r/^2) =
((r/^2)^0,5) =

2
1
1

x-t=
P(X<x) =

6
0.9977082088

z (transformada) =
P (z) - TABLAS =
Complemento =

APROXIMACIN NORMAL

ransformada) =
(z) - TABLAS =
omplemento =

4
0.5
0.5