Perda de carga pela Formula Universal

1,85
r0= Δh 
10,64 Q
1,85 4,87
LV
C D

Re =
Sentido da Vazão
+
𝑅�=𝑈𝐷/�

L D
TRECHO
(m) (mm)
1 -2 600 700
2-3 600 300
3-4 300 300
5 -4 450 700
1 -5 450 700

L D
TRECHO
(m) (mm)
2-6 600 600
6-7 450 500
7-8 450 300
3-8 300 300
3-2 600 300
 L D
TRECHO
(m) (mm)
4-9 600 600
9 - 10 600 500
10 - 8 600 300
8-3 300 300
4-3 300 300

Tabela 1 - Área de influência dos nós

N° do nó Área(há) Vazão
1 30 62.5
2 36 75
3 20 41.6666666667
4 20 41.6666666667
5 27 56.25
6 30 62.5
7 27 56.25
8 20 41.6666666667
9 30 62.5
10 30 62.5
Σ= 562.5
ela Formula Universal
85

,87
LV

Densidade demográfica: 500hab/há 500 Vazão em marcha:

Consumo per capita de água: L/hab.dia 200
K₁ = 1.2
K₂ = 1.5
C= 120

ANEL 1
Q₀ r₀ ∆h₀
(L/s)
235.4166666667 5.16 0.36
20.8333333333 319.91 0.25
31.25 159.95 0.26
145.8333333333 3.87 0.11
-264.5833333333 3.87 -0.33
Σ= 0.98
∆Q₀ =

ANEL 2
Q₀ r₀ ∆h₀
(L/s)
77.0833333333 10.94 0.10
-14.5833333333 19.94 -0.01
41.6666666667 239.93 0.67
10.4166666667 159.95 0.03
-20.8333333333 319.91 -0.25
Σ= 0.54
∆Q₀ =
 ANEL 3
Q₀ r₀ ∆h₀
(L/s)
-135.4166666667 10.94 -0.27
72.9166666667 26.58 0.21
10.4166666667 319.91 0.07
-10.4166666667 159.95 -0.03
-31.25 159.95 -0.26
Σ= -0.29
∆Q₀ =
2.083333333

∆h₀/Q₀ Q₁ r₁ ∆h₁ ∆h₁/Q₁ Q₂ r₂

(L/s) (L/s)
0.002 212.047 5.16 0.29 0.001 180.530 5.16
0.012 6.357 319.91 0.03 0.004 -13.716 319.91
0.008 1.127 159.95 0.00 0.000 -38.782 159.95
0.001 122.463 3.87 0.08 0.001 90.947 3.87
0.001 -287.953 3.87 -0.39 0.001 -319.470 3.87
0.023 Σ= 0.40 0.007 Σ=
-23.370 ∆Q₁ = -31.516

∆h₀/Q₀ Q₁ r₁ ∆h₁ ∆h₁/Q₁ Q₂ r₂

(L/s) (L/s)
0.001 68.190 10.94 0.08 0.001 56.746 10.94
0.001 -23.477 19.94 -0.02 0.001 -34.921 19.94
0.016 32.773 239.93 0.43 0.013 21.329 239.93
0.003 -5.230 159.95 -0.01 0.002 -25.066 159.95
0.012 -6.357 319.91 -0.03 0.004 13.716 319.91
0.03 Σ= 0.45 0.021 Σ=
-8.894 ∆Q₁ = -11.444
∆h₀/Q₀ Q₁ r₁ ∆h₁ ∆h₁/Q₁ Q₂ r₂
(L/s) (L/s)
0.002 -144.310 10.94 -0.30 0.002 -155.754 10.94
0.003 64.023 26.58 0.16 0.003 52.579 26.58
0.007 1.523 319.91 0.00 0.001 -9.921 319.91
0.003 5.230 159.95 0.01 0.002 25.066 159.95
0.008 -1.127 159.95 0.00 0.000 38.782 159.95
0.02 Σ= -0.13 0.008 Σ=
6.753 ∆Q₁ = 8.392
 ∆h₂ ∆h₂/Q₂ Q₃ r₃ ∆h₃ ∆h₃/Q₃ Q₄ r₄
(L/s) (L/s)
0.22 0.001 187.039 5.16 0.23 0.001 183.953 5.16
-0.11 0.008 -4.189 319.91 -0.01 0.003 -6.900 319.91
-0.39 0.010 -27.087 159.95 -0.20 0.007 -30.469 159.95
0.05 0.001 97.456 3.87 0.05 0.001 94.369 3.87
-0.47 0.001 -312.961 3.87 -0.45 0.001 -316.047 3.87
-0.24 0.020 Σ= 0.07 0.012 Σ=
∆Q₂ = 6.509 ∆Q₃ = -3.086

∆h₂ ∆h₂/Q₂ Q₃ r₃ ∆h₃ ∆h₃/Q₃ Q₄ r₄

(L/s) (L/s)
0.05 0.001 53.728 10.94 0.05 0.001 53.352 10.94
-0.04 0.001 -37.939 19.94 -0.05 0.001 -38.314 19.94
0.19 0.009 18.311 239.93 0.15 0.008 17.936 239.93
-0.17 0.007 -22.898 159.95 -0.15 0.006 -23.570 159.95
0.11 0.008 4.189 319.91 0.01 0.003 6.900 319.91
0.15 0.027 Σ= 0.01 0.020 Σ=
∆Q₂ = -3.018 ∆Q₃ = -0.376
 ∆h₂ ∆h₂/Q₂ Q₃ r₃ ∆h₃ ∆h₃/Q₃ Q₄ r₄
(L/s) (L/s)
-0.35 0.002 -158.772 10.94 -0.36 0.002 -159.148 10.94
0.11 0.002 49.561 26.58 0.10 0.002 49.186 26.58
-0.06 0.006 -12.939 319.91 -0.10 0.008 -13.314 319.91
0.17 0.007 22.898 159.95 0.15 0.006 23.570 159.95
0.39 0.010 27.087 159.95 0.20 0.007 30.469 159.95
0.27 0.028 Σ= -0.01 0.026 Σ=
∆Q₂ = -5.186 ∆Q₃ = 0.296
∆h₄ ∆h₄/Q₄ Q₅ r₅ ∆h₅ ∆h₅/Q₅ Q₆ r₆
(L/s) (L/s)
0.23 0.001 184.263 5.16 0.23 0.001 183.733 5.16
-0.03 0.005 -6.134 319.91 -0.03 0.004 -6.508 319.91
-0.25 0.008 -29.482 159.95 -0.24 0.008 -29.891 159.95
0.05 0.001 94.680 3.87 0.05 0.001 94.150 3.87
-0.46 0.001 -315.737 3.87 -0.46 0.001 -316.267 3.87
-0.01 0.015 Σ= 0.01 0.014 Σ=
∆Q₄ = 0.311 ∆Q₅ = -0.530

∆h₄ ∆h₄/Q₄ Q₅ r₅ ∆h₅ ∆h₅/Q₅ Q₆ r₆

(L/s) (L/s)
0.05 0.001 52.898 10.94 0.05 0.001 52.741 10.94
-0.05 0.001 -38.769 19.94 -0.05 0.001 -38.925 19.94
0.14 0.008 17.481 239.93 0.13 0.008 17.325 239.93
-0.16 0.007 -23.348 159.95 -0.15 0.007 -23.383 159.95
0.03 0.005 6.134 319.91 0.03 0.004 6.508 319.91
0.02 0.021 Σ= 0.01 0.021 Σ=
∆Q₄ = -0.454 ∆Q₅ = -0.156
 ∆h₄ ∆h₄/Q₄ Q₅ r₅ ∆h₅ ∆h₅/Q₅ Q₆ r₆
(L/s) (L/s)
-0.37 0.002 -159.602 10.94 -0.37 0.002 -159.759 10.94
0.10 0.002 48.731 26.58 0.10 0.002 48.575 26.58
-0.11 0.008 -13.769 319.91 -0.12 0.008 -13.925 319.91
0.16 0.007 23.348 159.95 0.15 0.007 23.383 159.95
0.25 0.008 29.482 159.95 0.24 0.008 29.891 159.95
0.03 0.027 Σ= 0.01 0.027 Σ=
∆Q₄ = -0.676 ∆Q₅ = -0.121
∆h₆ ∆h₆/Q₆ Q₇ r₇ ∆h₇ ∆h₇/Q₇ Q₈
(L/s) (L/s)
0.22 0.001 183.624 5.16 0.22 0.001 183.478
-0.03 0.004 -6.470 319.91 -0.03 0.004 -6.537
-0.24 0.008 -29.825 159.95 -0.24 0.008 -29.891
0.05 0.001 94.040 3.87 0.05 0.001 93.895
-0.46 0.001 -316.376 3.87 -0.46 0.001 -316.522
0.00 0.014 Σ= 0.00 0.014
∆Q₆ = -0.110 ∆Q₇ = -0.146

∆h₆ ∆h₆/Q₆ Q₇ r₇ ∆h₇ ∆h₇/Q₇ Q₈

(L/s) (L/s)
0.05 0.001 52.594 10.94 0.05 0.001 52.515
-0.05 0.001 -39.073 19.94 -0.05 0.001 -39.152
0.13 0.008 17.177 239.93 0.13 0.008 17.098
-0.15 0.007 -23.355 159.95 -0.15 0.007 -23.354
0.03 0.004 6.470 319.91 0.03 0.004 6.537
0.01 0.021 Σ= 0.00 0.021
∆Q₆ = -0.148 ∆Q₇ = -0.079
 ∆h₆ ∆h₆/Q₆ Q₇ r₇ ∆h₇ ∆h₇/Q₇ Q₈
(L/s) (L/s)
-0.37 0.002 -159.906 10.94 -0.37 0.002 -159.985
0.10 0.002 48.427 26.58 0.10 0.002 48.348
-0.12 0.008 -14.073 319.91 -0.12 0.009 -14.152
0.15 0.007 23.355 159.95 0.15 0.007 23.354
0.24 0.008 29.825 159.95 0.24 0.008 29.891
0.01 0.027 Σ= 0.00 0.028
∆Q₆ = -0.176 ∆Q₇ = -0.080
 CALCULO DA VAZÃO
DENSIDADE DEM. (hab/ha) 500 Qm vaz. Em
CONSUMO P/CAP. (L/hab.dia) 200 marcha
DIA DE MAx CONSUMO (K1) 1.2
2.0833333333
HORA DE MAx CONSUMO(K2) 1.5

vel max.
diametro vel max q(m³/s) q(l/s)
0.05 0.625 0.0012272 1.227185
0.06 0.63 0.0017813 1.781283
0.075 0.6375 0.0028164 2.816389
0.08 0.64 0.003217 3.216991
0.085 0.6425 0.0036459 3.645867
0.1 0.65 0.0051051 5.105088
0.11 0.655 0.0062247 6.224673
0.125 0.6625 0.0081301 8.130098
0.15 0.675 0.0119282 11.92823
0.2 0.7 0.0219911 21.99115
0.25 0.725 0.0355884 35.58835
0.3 0.75 0.0530144 53.01438
0.35 0.775 0.0745637 74.56374
0.4 0.8 0.100531 100.531
0.5 0.85 0.1668971 166.8971
0.6 0.9 0.254469 254.469
0.7 0.95 0.3656028 365.6028
0.8 1 0.5026548 502.6548
1 1.1 0.863938 863.938

Dimencionamento das vazoes nos nós

n° do nó Área (Hab.) vazão
1 30 62.5
2 36 75
3 20 41.666667
4 20 41.666667
5 27 56.25
6 30 62.5
7 27 56.25
8 20 41.666667
9 30 62.5
10 30 62.5
TOTAL 562.5

vazão estimada por trechos

estim. l/s D min D adot
1-2 235.416667 0.7 0.7
2-3 20.8333333 0.2 0.3
3-4 31.25 0.25 0.3
4-5 145.833333 0.7 0.7
1-5 264.583333 0.7 0.7
 2-6 77.0833333 0.6 0.6
6-7 14.5833333 0.5 0.5
7-8 -41.6666667 0.4 0.3
3-8 10.4166667 0.15 0.3
4-9 135.416667 0.6 0.6
9 - 10 72.9166667 0.5 0.5
10 - 8 10.4166667 0.3 0.3
trechos principais
1> 1-2-6-7-8
2> 1-2-3-8
3> 1-5-4-3-8
4> 1-5-4-9-10-8