Tipos de dados dos principais bancos de dados

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Data Type Name MySQL Postgre SQL Server Oracle Firebird Intervalo (MySQL) Bytes

BOOLEAN TINYINT SIM TINYINT ENUM SMALLINT 0 ou 1 (FALSE ou TRUE) 1 bit

TINYINT SMALLINT SIM NUMBER SMALLINT -128 à 127 1
SIM
SMALLINT SIM SIM SIM SIM -32,768 à 32,767 2
NUMBER
0 à 65,535 se UNSIGNED
INT SIM SIM SIM SIM -2,147,483,648 à 2,147,483,647 4
NUMBER
0 à 4,294,967,295 se UNSIGNED
Numérico BIGINT SIM SIM SIM -9,223,372,036,854,775,808 à +9,223,372,036,854,775,807 8
NUMBER INT64
0 à 18,446,744,073,709,551,615 se UNSIGNED
FLOAT SIM SIM SIM -3.402823466E+38 à -1.17544351E-38 4
REAL FLOAT
1.175494351E-38 à 3.402823466E+38 se UNSIGNED
DOUBLE SIM DOUBLE DOUBLE SIM -1.7976931348623157E+308 à -2.2250738585072014E-308, 8
FLOAT
PRECISION PRECISION 2.2250738585072014E-308 à 1.7976931348623157E+308 se UNSIGNED
NUMERIC SIM SIM SIM Mesmo intervalo de DOUBLE X+2
DECIMAL NUMBER

CHAR SIM SIM SIM SIM SIM X

String
VARCHAR SIM SIM SIM SIM X+1
SIM

DATE SIM SIM SIM SIM TIMESTAMP "1000-01-01" – "9999-12-31" (ano, mês, dia) 3
Data TIME SIM SIM SIM TIMESTAMP TIMESTAMP "-838:59:59" – "838:59:59" (horas, minutos, segundos) 3
e
DATETIME SIM TIMESTAMP SIM TIMESTAMP TIMESTAMP "1000-01-01 00:00:00" - "9999-12-31 23:59:59" 8
Hora
TIMESTAMP SIM SIM SIM SIM SIM 19700101000000 – 2037+ 4

Outros ENUM SIM SIM NÃO TEM SIM NÃO TEM