Estilos tipogrficos

FRIEDL, Friedrich, OTT, Nicolaus, STEIN, Bernard.

Typography: when who when. 1998

The gothic period, 1230-1500

Sc XII Northen Germany; 1204 England; Sc XII Minuscule; c.1300 Textur; 1320 Sienna;
c.1210 Brandenburg.
1313 Italian Minuscule; 1358 Rotunda; 1472 Hemmel von Andlau; ca. 1490 Geiler von Kaiserberg; 1493 Koberger.

Renaissance, 1400-1600
1471 Jenson; 1450-55 Gutenberg; 1499 Manuntius; 1503 Pacioli.
1525 Drer; c.1555 Tournes; ca. 1495 Bembo; c.1570 Platin.

Baroque, a partir de c.1590

1596 Franco; 1695 Liebpert; 1680 Brand; ca. 1719 Losenauer; 1692 Grandjean de Fouchy.
1627 Kilian; 1710 Shelley; 170 Pater; c.1725 Caslon; 1722 Andrade.

Classicism, 1760-1830
1816 Bodoni; 1784 Breitkopf; Walbaum; 1802 Unger; 1811 Didot.
1811 Didot; c.1806 Lger; 1780 Ibarra; 1788 Bodoni.

Historicism, segunda metade do sculo XIX

1888; ca. 1885; ca. 1880; ca. 1880; ca. 1885; 1820.
1884; ca. 1885; 1889 Brnner; ca. 1880; ca. 1890.

The Arts and Crafts Movement, c.1880

1891 Morris; 1896 Bradley; 1994 Morris; c.1900 Pissarro; 1909 Pissarro.
1894 Beardsley; 1995 Beardsley; 1903 Goudy; 1894 Morris; 1895 Beggarstaffs; c.1885 Anonymous;
1895 Beggarstaffs; 1902 Milton.

Art Nouveau, 1890-1914

1989 Eckmann; 1900 Guimard; 1902 Roller; 1903 Klimta; 1902 Moser.
1901 Roller; 1900 Guimard; 1998 Vander Velde; c.1905 Hoffmann.

Informative Functionalism, 1910

c.1910 Bernhard, Rosen; c.1912 Behrens; 1912 Bernhard; 1912 Behrens; 1908 Hohlwein.
1912 Oppenheim; 1916 Johnston; 1909 Ehmcke; 1914 Graz; c.1910 Ehmcke.

Futurism, c.1910-1920
1914 Carr; 1915 Marinetti; 1915 Soffici; 1920 Depero; 1920 Depero.
1915 Balla; 1914 Cangiullo; 1916 Appolinaire; 1919 Marinetti; 1923 Balla.

Dada, c.1915
1917 Janco; 1923 Schwitters; 1920 Hausmann; 1922 Zdanewitsch.
1919 Picabia; 1920 Hausmann; 1920 Schwitters; 1918 Janco; 1922 Doesburg.

Constructivism, c.1920
1920 Lissitzky; 1924 Zwart; 1926 Schuitema; 1924 Kassak; 1923 Schmidt; 1922 Kassak.
1928 Kluis; 1923 Rodtschenko; 1926 Majakowski; 1925 Schuitema; 1925 Burchatz; 1922 Moholy-Nagy; 1922 Kluis.

Expressionism, c.1910-1925
1918 Schiele; 1926 Schulz-Neudamm; 1919 Fuchs; 1919 Pechstein.
Kirchner; 1922 Gestel; 1928; 1929 Schwab; 1924 Kollwitz; 1913 Kirchner.

Art Deco, c.1925

1927 Hlavacek; 1929 Cassandre; 1926 Renner; 1925 Magritte; 1927 McKnight Kauffer; 1927 Cassandre.
1929 Carlu; 1928 Brodovitch; 1922 Bernatth; 1930 McKnight Kauffer; 1929 Csillac.

Individual written form, c.1925

1921 Itten; 1920 Dicker; 1922 Itten; 1921/1922 Schreyer; 1918-1929 Feininger.
1925 Strzeminski; 1920 Molzahn; 1921 Schreyer; 1928 Mendelsohn; 1919 Lger.

Elementare typographie, c.1925

c.1925 Bayer; 1929 Dexel; 1923-1926 Albers; 1927 Renner; 1932 Schuitema; 1927 Domela; Burchartz.
1923 Zwart; 1928 Gill; 1924 Zwart; 1932 Tschichold; 1931 Trump; 1931 Stankowski; 1929 Anonymous.

Traditional Tpography, c.1935

1931 Morison; 1933 Morison; 1932 Ehmcke; 1934 Meyer; 1934 Goudy.
1936 Gill; 1936 Gill; 1935 Wolpe; 1940 Goudy; 1941 Tschichold; 1941 Madersteig; 1935 Freedman.

International typographic style, c.1945

1949 Rand; 1947 Federico; 1946 Vivarelli; 1949 Lustig; 1948 Sandberg; 1945 Bhler; 1950 Matter.
1948 Pintori; 1949 Wittkugel; 1949 Huber; 1950 Lohse; 1951 Stankowski; 1951 Sutnar; 1951 Huber.

Pictorial typography, c.1955

1957 Lubalin; 1958 Silverstein; 1955 Yamashiro; Hemansader; Palladino; Miles; 1961 Beltrn; Grignani.
Sochis; 1964 Graham; 1960 Bass; 1960 Anonymous;1961 Engelmann; 1956 Rand; 1964 Engelmann.

Functional typography, c.1960

1962 Mller-Brockmann; 1962 Kapitzki; 1962 Wyss; 1960 Gerstner + Kutter; 1962 Lohse.
1958 Miedinger; 1961 Tanaka; 1958 Odermatt; 1962 Gerstner, Gredinger + Kutter; 1957 Vieira; 1963 Piatti.

Experimental typography, c.1965

1966 Kolar; 1973 Schimidt; 1969 Phillips; 1964 Massin; 1964 Massin; 1967 Roth; 1965 Schmidt.
Williams; 1963 Vautier; 1964 Higgins; 1964 Kopcke; 1966 Vostell; Maciunas; Brecht; 1964 Maciunas.

Pop and Psychedelia, c.1965

1970 Warhol; 1968 Ruscha; 1968 Max; 1968 Indiana; 1967 English; c.1961 Lichtenstein; 1962 Lichtenstein.
1967 Weller; 1968 McConnel; 1966 Cleveland; 1967 Griffin; 1966 Wilson; 1965 Yokoo;
1966 Kelley + Mouse; 1964 Moscoso

Punk Typography, c.1975

1977 Reid; 1977 Houston; 1976 Anonymous; 1977 Anonymous; 1980 Anonymous; 1977 Anonymous; 1981 Suttle.
1979 Suttle; 1979 Suttle; 1977 Reid; 1987 Garret + Reid.

New Functionalism, c.1980

1982 Odermatt + Tissi; 1976 Frutiger; 1983 Armstrong; 1986 Ott + Stein; 1989 Regg.
1977 Roch; 1984 Mendel + Oberer; 1989 Ferguson; 1989 Baumann + Baumann; 1990 8vo Octavo.

New Wave, c.1980

1982 Skolos, Wedel; 1982 Vanderbyl; 1984 Lieshout; 1983 Greiman; 1983 Brody, The force.
1987 Scher; 1981 Greiman; 1985 Jones, McCabe, Thompson, i-D; 1986 Huff; 1987 Hersey.

Enciclopedic Typography, c.1985

Aicher; Wild Plakken; Barnbrook; Baur, Kubiny; Tomato.
Brody; Sumner Stone; Carson, Ray Gun; Uilen.

Multistylistic Typography, por volta de 1990

Cyan; Venezky Speak; Hadders;
Venezky Speak; Designers Republic; xplicit; Oliver; Glauber; Fella, Eye.