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Exemplo 1:
Exemplo 1:
tan 2 P =
2 xy
y )
2 40
= 1,33
( 50 (10) )
2 tan
1 tan 2
tan 2 ( tan 2 ) + 2 ( tan ) tan 2 = 0
tan 2 =
1,2 = arctan
( 2 ) ( 4 tan 2 tan 2 )
2
2 tan 2
= arctan
p = 26, 6, 116, 6
( 2 ) ( 4 1,33 1,33)
2
2 1,33
Exemplo 1:
max,min =
x + y
2
x y
2
+ xy
50 + ( 10 )
50 ( 10 )
2
40
=
+
2
2
max,min
max,min = 20 50
max = +70 MPa
min = 30 MPa
Exemplo 1:
x' =
50 + ( 10 )
2
50 ( 10 )
2
max = 70 MPa
y ' = x + y x'
y ' = 50 + ( 10 ) 70
min = 30 MPa
Exemplo 1:
50 ( 10 )
x y
2
2
40
+
=
+
xy
2
2
max =
max =
( 30 ) + ( 40 )
2
max = 50 MPa
s = p 45
s = 18.4, 71.6
= md =
x + y
= 20 MPa
50 + ( 10 )
2
Exemplo 1:
max =
1 2
70 ( 30 )
2
max = 50 MPa
s = p 45
s = 18.4, 71.6
= md =
x + y
= 20 MPa
50 + ( 10 )
2
Exemplo 2:
Exemplo 2:
tan 2 P =
tan 1,2 =
y )
2 480
= 0,87
( 0 (1100) )
( 2 ) ( 4 0,87 0,87 )
2
2 0,87
2 2, 65
1, 75
P1 = 20, 6
P 2 = 69, 4
max,min =
0 + ( 1100 )
2
0 ( 1100 )
2
+ ( 480 )
2
Exemplo 2:
Exemplo 3:
Exemplo 3:
(a) Tenses Normais e Cisalhantes Elemento no ponto H
Esforos no ponto H.
P = 150 lb
T = M y = (150 lb ) (18in ) = 2, 7 kip in
M x = (150 lb ) (10in ) = 1,5 kip in
Tenses no ponto H.
1,5 kip in ) ( 0, 6in )
(
Mx c
=+
y = +
4
1
I
0,
6in
(
)
4
2, 7 kip in )( 0, 6in )
(
Tc
xy = + = +
4
1
J
0,
6in
(
)
2
x = 0 y = +8.84 ksi y = +7.96 ksi
Exemplo 3:
(b) Tenses e Planos Principais
tan 2 p =
2 xy
x y
2(7.96 )
= 1.8
0 8.84
2 p = 61.0,119
p = 30.5, 59.5
max,min =
x + y
2
x y
2
+ xy
2
0 + 8.84
0 8.84
2
=
+ (7.96 )
2
2