sci Tabela de Inglés LIST OF IRREGULAR VERBS INFINITIVE SIMPLE PAST 1. to arise arose 2. to awake awoke 3. to be was, were 4. to bear bore 5. to bear bore 6. to beat, beat 7. to become became 8. to begin began 9. to bend bent 10. to bet bet 11. to bid bid 12. to bid bade 13. to bind bound 114. to bite bit 15. to bleed bled 16. to blow blew 17. to break broke 18. to breed bred 19. to bring brought 20. to broadcast broadcast 21. to build built 22. to burn burnt/burned 23, to burst burst 24. to buy bought 25. to cast cast 26. to catch caught 27. to chide chid 28. to choose chose 29. to cling dung 30. to come came 31. to cost cost 32. to creep crept 33. to cut cut 34. to deal dealt 35. to dig dug 36. to do did 37. to draw drew 38. to dream dreamt/dreamed 39. to dwell dwelt 40. to eat ate 41. to fall fell 42. to feed fed 43. to feel felt 44. to fight fought 45. to find found 46. to fit fit/fitted 47. to flee fled PAST PARTICIPLE arisen awoken been born borne beaten-beat become begun bent bet bid bidden bound bitten bled blown broken bred brought broadcast built burnt/burned burst bought cast caught chidden chosen clung come cost crept cut dealt dug done drawn dreamt/dreamed dwelt eaten fallen fed felt fought found fit/fitted fled TRANSLATION surgir, levantar-se acordar been dar 8 luz suportar bater, derrotar tornar-se comecar curvar-se, dobrar apostar fazer um lance ordenar, saudar ligar, encadernar morder, picar sangrar soprar quebrar criar, gerar trazer difundir, transmitir construir queimar romper, explodir comprar arremessar, lancar apanhar, pegar censurar escolher aderir, unir-se vir custar rastejar cortar negociar, tratar cavar fazer desenhar dreamt/dreamed residir comer cair alimentar, suprir sentir lutar, brigar achar, encontrar adaptar-se, caber fugir48. to fling 49. to fly 50. to forbid 51. to forecast 52. to forget 53. to forgive 54. to forsake 55. to freeze 56. to get 57. to give 58. to go 59. to grind 60. to grow 61. to hang 62. to have 63. to hear 64, to hide 65. to hit 66. to hold 67. to hurt 68. to keep 69. to kneel 70. to know 71. to lay 72. to lead 73. to lean 74. to leap 75. to learn 76. to leave 77. to lend 78. to let 79. to lie 80. to light 81, to lose 82, to make 83. to mean 84, to meet 85. to pay 86. to put 87. to quit 88. to read 89. to rid 90. to ride 91. to ring 92. to rise 93. to run 94. to say 95. to see 196. to seek 97. to sell 98, to send 99. to set +100. to shake flung flew forbade forecast forgot forgave forsook froze got gave went ground grew hung had heard hid hit held hurt kept knelt knew laid led leant/leaned leapt/leaped learnt/learned left lent let lay lit/lighted lost made meant met paid put quit read rid rode rang rose ran said saw sought sold sent set shook flung flown forbidden forecast forgotten forgiven forsaken frozen got/gotten given gone ground grown hung had heard hidden hit held hurt kept knelt known laid led leant/leaned leapt/leaped learnt/learned left lent let lain litylighted lost made meant met paid put qui read rid ridden rung risen run said seen sought sold sent set shaken arremessar, langar voar proibir prever, profetizar esquecer perdoar abandonar congelar conseguir, obter dar ir afiar, moer crescer pendurar, suspender ter ouvir esconder bater, acertar segurar machucar, ferir guardar, manter ajoelhar-se conhecer, saber por, colocar conduzir, levar a leant/leaned pular, saltar aprender deixar, sair emprestar deixar, permitir deitar-se, jazer acender, ilu perder fazer, produzir significar, querer dizer encontrar, pagar por deixar, abandonar ler livrar-se cavalgar tocar, soar levantar, subir correr dizer ver procurar vender enviar, mandar por, fixar agitar, sacudir lar101. to shed 102. to shine 1103. to shoot 104. to show 105. to shrink 106. to shut 107. to sing 108. to sink 109. to sit 110. to sleep 111. to slide 112. to slit 113. to smell 114. to speak 115. to speed 116. to spell 117. to spend 118. to spill 119. to spin 120. to spit 121. to split 122. to spoil 123. to spread 124, to spring 125. to stand 126. to steal 127. to stick 128. to sting 129. to stink 130. to strike 131. to strive 132. to string 133. to swear 1134. to sweep 135. to swim 136. to swing 137. to take 138. to teach 139. to tear 140. to tell 141. to think 142. to throw 143. to thrust 144. to understand 145. to wake (up) 146. to wear 147. to weave 148. to weep 149. to win 150. to wind shed shone/shined shot showed shrank/shrunk shut sang sank sat slept slid slit smelt/smelled spoke sped/speeded spelt/spelled spent spilt/spilled spun spit/spat split spoilt/spoiled spread sprang/sprung stood stole stuck stung stank/stunk struck strove/strived strung swore swept swam swung took taught tore told thought threw thrust understood woke/waked wore wove wept won wound shed shone/shined shot ‘shown/showed shrunk shut sung sunk sat slept slid slit smelt/smelled spoken sped/speeded spelt/spelled spent spilt/spilled spun spit/spat split spoilt/spoiled spread sprung stood stolen stuck stung stunk struck/stricken striven/strived strung sworn swept swum swung taken taught torn told thought thrown thrust understood woken/waked worn woven wept won wound Definitions of some of the less frequently used irregular verbs: 1- bet... .-wager; offer to pay money if one loses. derramar brilhar, reluzir atirar, disparar mostrar encolher, recuar fechar cantar afundar sentar-se dormir escorregar, deslizar fender, rachar cheirar falar apressar soletrar, significar gastar, passar derramar, entornar girar, tecer cuspir dividir, rachar estragar difundir, espalhar brotar, saltar agientar, ficar de pé furtar, roubar afixar, colar picar cheirar mal bater, esmurrar esforcar-se afinar, esticar blasfemar, jurar varrer nadar balancar, oscilar levar, pegar, tomar ensinar rasgar contar, dizer pensar arremessar, lancar empurrar, enfiar entender acordar usar, vestir tecer chorar, lamentar vencer dar corda, enrolari.e, She bet $20 that I wouldn't be able to give up smoking He spends all his money betting on horses. make an offer of money, usually at a public sale, .We had hoped to get the house but another couple was bidding against us. Several firms have bid for the contract to build the new concert hall. 3- bind........fasten or secure i.e, The hostages were bound (with ropes) and gagged. They bound his legs (together) so he couldn't escape. 4- breed.......bring animals together to produce young. .e. My father breeds a rare kind of birds. How often do lions breed? 5- breed.......bring animals together to produce young. . My father breeds a rare kind of birds. How often do lions breed? 6- burst........explode; break suddenly i,e.Water pipes often burst in cold weather. The river burst its bank and flooded the town. 7- cast......throw Le, He cast a furtive glance at her. The tragedy cast a shadow on their lives, 8- cling........hold on tightly . The children were clinging onto their mother. They clung to each other as they said goodbye. ..hold on tightly . The children were clinging onto their mother. They clung to each other as they said goodbye. 10 -cling........hold on tightly . The children were clinging onto their mother. They clung to each other as they said goodbye. 11- cling........hold on tightly i.e. The children were clinging onto their mother. They clung to each other as they said goodbye. 12- fling........throw with force, i.e. She flung the papers on the desk and stormed out. She flung herself onto the sofa. 13- forecast.........predict a future occurence, i.e, Snow has been forecast for tonight. The economists forecast that inflation will drop this year. 14- forsake........abandon or desert i.e, He forsook the glamour of city life for a small cottage in the country. 15- grind........crush, reduce to small pieces ie. The elephant grinds (up) its food with its powerful teeth. 16- seel look for i.e, People are always seeking for solutions to their troubles. 17- shed.......drop off or get rid of i.e.A lorry has shed its load on the motorway. You must learn to shed your inhibitions. 18- shrink........become smaller i.e.The washing-machine shrank my sweater. 19- sink........move downward, often under water. Le. My feet sank (down) into the mud. The ship sank (to the bottom of the ocean). 20- slide........glide smoothly; slip or skid. .€. [slid the rug in front of the fire, The drawers slide in and out easily. 21- slit........cut a narrow opening. i.e, He slit open the envelope with a knife. 22- spin.......turn rapidly around a central point. . They spun a coin to decide who should start. 2. i23- split........divide into two or more parts. ie. The children split (up) into small groups. 24- spread........push out in all i.e, Butter spreads more easily when it’s softer. 25- spring. i.e. I sprang out of bed to answer the door. 26- sting. i.e. Do all types of bees sting? 27- stink........have a bad or foul smell. 28- strike. it something with force. i.e. The stone struck him on the forehead. OUTROS VERBOS PREFIXADOS 1- to forbear = abster-se, evitar 2+ to fortell = profetizar 3+ to mislay = colocar em lugar errado 4- to misread = ler incorretamente 5- to misspell = pronunciar incorretamente 6- to misspend = esbanjar 7 - to mistake = enganar-se § - to misunderstand = entender mal 9 - to offset = compensar 110 - to outbid = cobrir 0 lance (leilé0) 11 - to outdo = superar 12 - to outgrow = crescer muito 13 « to outride = passar a dianteira de (a cavalo) 14 - to outrun = correr mais que 15 - to outshine = brilhar mais que 16 ~ to overbear = oprimir, dominar 17 - to overcome = conquistar, superar 18 - to overdo = exagerar 19 - to overeat = comer demais 20 - to overflow = inundar i.e. That fish in the fridge has gone bad - it stinks. lirections (e.g., butter on bread, news) jump or rise suddenly from a still position. cause pain with a sharp object (e.9., pin) or bite (e.g., by an insect). 21 - to overhang = estar suspenso sobre 22 - to overhear 23 ~ to overlay 24 ~ to override = passar por cima, prevalecer 25 - to overrun = exceder, derrotar 26 - to oversee = supervisionar 27 - to overshoot = exceder 0 alvo 28 - to oversleep = dormir demais 29 ~ to overspend = gastar demais 30 - to overtake = alcancar 31 - to overthrow = derrotar, subverter 32 - to unbend = afrouxar 33 ~ to undergo = suportar, passar por 34 ~ to undertake = empreender 35 - to underwrite = apoiar financeiramente 36 - to uphold = sustentar 37 - to upset = 38 - to withdraw = 39 - to withhold impedir 40 - to withstand = resistit vvoltar | imprimir | topo | fechar