Verbos irregulares Infinitivo Passado Participio Infinitivo Passado Participio arise arose arisen fight fought fought awake awoke awoken find found found be was/were been flee fled fled bear? bore borne fling flung flung beat beat beaten fly flew flown become became become forbid forbade forbidden begin began begun forecast forecasted, forecasted, bend bent bent forecast forecast bet bet, betted bet, betted forget forgot forgotten bid bid bid forgive forgave forgiven bind bound bound freeze froze frozen bite bit bitten get got gotten; bleed bled bled (GB) got bless blessed blessed give gave given blow blew blown go? went gone break’ broke broken grind ground ground breed bred bred grow. grew grown bring brought brought hang hung, hung, broadcast broadcast _ broadcast hanged hanged build built built have had had burn burned, burned, hear heard heard burnt burnt hide hid hidden burst burst burst hit hit hit bust? busted, bust busted, bust hold held held buy bought bought hurt hurt hurt cast cast cast keep kept kept catch caught caught kneel kneeled, knelt kneeled, knelt: choose chose chosen, knit knitted knitted cling clung clung know knew known come came come lay? laid laid cost cost, cost, lead? Jed led costed costed K 2 leaned, leant leaned, leant creep crept crept leap leaped, leaped, cut cut cut leapt leapt deals dealt dealt learn learned, learned, dig dug dug learnt learnt dive dove; dived leave left left (GB) dived lend lent lent do2 did done let let let draw? drew drawn lie2 lay jain dream dreamed, dreamed, light lighted, lit lighted, lit dreamt dreamt lose lost lost drink drank drunk make’ made made drive drove driven mean’ meant meant it ate eaten meet? met met fall fell fallen mistake — mistogk mistaken feed fed fed misunder misunder misunder feel felt felt -stand -stood -stoodInfinitive Passado _ Participio Infinitive Passado _ Participio mow mowed mown, spell spelled, spelled, mowed spelt spelt overcome overcame overcome spend spent spent pay paid paid spill spilled, spilled, plead pled; (GB) _ pled; spilt spilt pleaded (GB) pleaded spin spun spun prove proved proven; spit spat; (esp spat; (esp (GB) proved USA) spit USA) spit put put put split split split quit quit, quit, spoil spoiled, spoiled, quitted quitted spoilt spoilt read read read spread spread spread ride rode ridden spring sprang sprung ring? rang rung stand stood stood rise? ro risen steal stole stolen run ran run stick? stuck stuck saw? sawed sawed; sting stung stung Oneness stink stank, stunk say said said stunk geek fought Souskt stride strode strode ai aan sae strike struck struck — s 20 eC string strung strung send, hat pent strive strove striven set? ‘ set set a aa sew , sewed sewn, sewed eee . opt opt shake shook shaken sweep Swe! SWeD! shed2 shed shed swell swelled Oe ; 3 swe! aon alia, swim swam swum shoot shot shot swing owung, cwune show showed shown, take took taken showed teach taught taught shrink shrank, shrunk hori on ae shrunk fe 0) ol “atiuie aint. ‘ahat think thought thought sing sang sung throw? threw thrown sink sank sunk thrust thrust thrust sit sat sat tread trod trodden, sleep slept slept kK trod slide slid slid wake woke woken sling? slung slung wear wore worn slit slit slit weave wove, woven, smell smelled, smelled, weaved weaved smelt smelt weep wept wept sow? sowed sown, sowed win won won speak spoke spoken wind2 wound wound speed sped, « Sped, wring wrung wrung speeded speeded write wrote writtenApéndice 1 Expressées numéricas Numerais Cardinais Ordinais 1 one ist first 2 two 2nd second 3 three 3rd third 4 four 4th fourth 5 five Sth fifth 6 six 6th sixth 7 seven 7th seventh 8 eight 8th eighth 9 nine 9th ninth 10° «ten 10th = tenth 11 eleven 1ith = eleventh 12 twelve 12th twelfth 13 thirteen 13th thirteenth 14 fourteen 14th fourteenth 18 fifteen 15th fifteenth 16 sixteen 16th sixteenth 17 seventeen 17th seventeenth 18 eighteen 18th eighteenth 19 nineteen 19th nineteenth 20 twenty 20th twentieth 21 twenty-one 21st twenty-first 22 twenty-two 22nd _ twenty-second 30 thirty 30th thirtieth 40 forty 40th fortieth 50 fifty 50th fiftieth 60 sixty 60th = sixtieth 70 seventy 70th —seventieth 80 eighty 80th eightieth 90 ninety 90th ninetieth 100 a/one hundred 400th hundredth 101 a/one hundred and one 101st hundred and first 200 two hundred 200th two hundredth 1,000 a/one thousand 1,000th thousandth 10,000 ten thousand 10,000th ten thousandth 100,000 a/one hundred thousand 100,000th hundred thousandth 1,000,000 a/one million 1,000,000th millionth Exemplos 528 five hundred and twenty-eight 2,976 two thousand, nine hundred and seventy-six 50,439 fifty thousand, four hundred and thirty-nine 121 Atencao! Em inglés se utiliza uma virgula para marcar o milhar, por exemplo 25, Numeros como 100, 1,000, 4,000,000, etc. podem ser lidos de duas maneiras, two million, 000. “wo hundred and fifty thousand, three hundred and twenty-one one hundred ou a hundred, one thousand ou a thousand, etc. 0 (zero) lé-se zero, nothing, 0 /ov/ou nought (GB) dependendo das expressdes em que é usado.Fragé6es Expressées matematicas Ve ahalf % a/one third % — aquarter a two fifths ve an/one eighth Yo —_a/one tenth Ye —_a/one sixteenth 1% one and a half 2% two and three eighths 3%/0 __ three and seven tenths plus minus times ou multiplied by divided by equals per cent three squared five cubed six to the tenth power (GB to the power of ten) % 32 5 Ha duas maneiras de se exprimir uma fracao em inglés: a mais comum é dizer one eighth of the cake, two thirds of the population, etc.; mas seu professor de matematica pode pedir-Ihe que resolva © seguinte problema: Multiply two over five by three over eight Cx %). Decimais 0.1 (zero) (GB nought) point one 0.25 (zero) (GB nought) point two five 1.75 _ one point seven five Ateng¢do! Em ingles se utiliza um ponto (NAO uma virgula) para marcar os decimais. Exemplos 6 +9 = 15 Six plus nine equals/is fifteen. 5 x 6 = 30 Five times six equals thirty./ Five multiplied by six is thirty. 75% Seventy-five per cent of the class passed the test. Peso Sistema americano Sistema métrico Tounce (0z.) = 28.35 grams () 16 ounces = 1 pound (ib.) = 0.454 kilogram (kg) 2,000 pounds = 1ton —(t.) = 0.907 metric ton (m.t.) Exemplos The baby weighed 7 lb 4 oz (seven pounds four ounces). For this recipe you need 500g (five hundred grams) of flour. Comprimento Sistema americano _ Sistema métrico tinch (in.) = 25.4 millimeters (mm) 12 inches = 1 foot (f.) = 30.48 centimeters (cm) 3 feet = Tyard (yd.) 0.914 meter (m) 1760 yards 1 mile 1.609 kilometers _ (km) Exemplos Height: 5 ft 9 in (five foot nine/five feet nine). The hotel is 30 yds (thirty yards) from the beach. The car was doing 50 mph (fifty miles per hour). The room is 11' x 9'6" (eleven foot by nine foot six/eleven Feet by nine feet six).