PRACTICA 1:

> i <- 146:238

> sum(1/i)
[1] 0.494191988067

> i <- 4:11

> sum((3^i * factorial(i))/i^i)
[1] 121.974787515

> ctds <- c(695061, 695060.8, 695059.5, 695059.8, 695061.2, 695060, 695059.6)
> mean(ctds)
[1] 695060.271429

> alturadones <- C1_dades_9000250$alt[C1_dades_9000250$sex == 2] * (2.54/100)

> pesdones <- C1_dades_9000250$pes[C1_dades_9000250$sex == 2] * 0.4536
> IMCdones <- pesdones / alturadones^2
> mean(IMCdones)
[1] 20.7487550984
> peshomes <- C1_dades_9000250$pes[C1_dades_9000250$sex == 1]
> mean(peshomes)
[1] 166.210526316

______________________________________________________

PRACTICA 2:

> i <- 10:35

> sum(((C2_dades_9000250$s[i - 9])*((log(x = factorial(i))) +
(sin(i))^3))/(2^i + i^2))
[1] 0.00680805262615817

> i <- 4:26

> sum(((C2_dades_9000250$s[i - 3]) * (3^i * factorial(i)))/i^i)
[1] -293.141950441206
> alturahomes <- C2_dades_9000250$alt[C2_dades_9000250$sex == 1] * (2.54/100)
> peshomes <- C2_dades_9000250$pes[C2_dades_9000250$sex == 1] * 0.4536
> IMChomes <- peshomes / alturahomes^2
> mean(IMChomes)
[1] 22.7196774952087

> sqrt(21050/7 - 5.39463^2)

[1] 54.5714286445385

> mean(C2_dades_9000250$pes[C2_dades_9000250$sex == 2])

[1] 122.575221238938

______________________________________________________

PRACTICA 3:

> volumroures <- pi/4 * C3_dades_9000250$alt[C3_dades_9000250$arbre == "R"] *

(C3_dades_9000250$diam[C3_dades_9000250$arbre == "R"]/100)^2
> mean(volumroures)
[1] 3.273318884021913
> diamfaigs <- C3_dades_9000250$diam[C3_dades_9000250$arbre == "F"]
> talls <- c(9.5, 13, 30, 35, 36, 47, 53, 70)
> intervals <- cut(diamfaigs, talls)
> freq <- c(table(intervals))
> freq
(9.5,13] (13,30] (30,35] (35,36] (36,47] (47,53] (53,70]
5 214 164 31 257 61 23
> length(diamfaigs)
[1] 755
> (11.25*5 + 21.5*214 + 32.5*164 + 35.5*31 + 41.5*257 + 50*61 + 61.5*23)/755
[1] 34.72549668874172

> length(unique(C3_dades_9000250$alt[C3_dades_9000250$arbre == "F"]))

[1] 383

> min(C3_dades_9000250$diam[C3_dades_9000250$arbre == "F" &

C3_dades_9000250$salut == "S"])
[1] 10.6

> diametrefaigs <- C3_dades_9000250$diam[C3_dades_9000250$arbre == "F"]

> diametreinferior <- C3_dades_9000250$diam[C3_dades_9000250$arbre == "F" &
C3_dades_9000250$diam <= mean(diametrefaigs)]
> length(diametreinferior) * 100/length(diametrefaigs)
[1] 51.12582781456954

PRACTICA 4:
> roures_malalts <- C4_dades_9000250$alt[C4_dades_9000250$arbre == "R" &
C4_dades_9000250$salut == "M"]
> var_roures <- var(roures_malalts)
> desvt_rouresmalalts <- sqrt(var_roures)
> mitjana_roures <- mean(roures_malalts)
> CV_alt <- desvt_rouresmalalts / mitjana_roures
> CV_alt * 100
[1] 11.34154220080247

> qnorm(mean = 194, sd = 17.4, p = (1 - 0.93345))

[1] 167.8653947889887

> x <- C4_dades_9000250$alt[C4_dades_9000250$arbre == "R"]

> y <- C4_dades_9000250$diam[C4_dades_9000250$arbre == "R"]
> lm(x ~ y)

Call:
lm(formula = x ~ y)

Coefficients:
(Intercept) y
14.31262991728718 0.07931245655145

> 14.31262991728718 + 0.07931245655145 * 46.37

[1] 17.99034852757792
> altura_roures_sans <- C4_dades_9000250$alt[C4_dades_9000250$arbre == "R" &
C4_dades_9000250$salut == "S"]
> summary(altura_roures_sans)
[1] 3rd Qu.
[2] 19.37000000000

> roures_sans <- C4_dades_9000250$diam[C4_dades_9000250$arbre == "R" &

C4_dades_9000250$salut == "S"]
> length(roures_sans)
[1] 683
> 683/1800
[1] 0.3794444444444444
> pbinom(size = 448, prob = 0.3794444444444444, q = 180) - pbinom(size = 448,
prob = 0.3794444444444444, q = (155 - 1))
[1] 0.7818084106461388
PRACTICA 5:

> mesuraments <- c(150.19, 152, 148.16, 150.18, 149.68, 148.54, 150.34,
150.62, 151.61, 147.55, 147.53, 146.49, 147.22, 151.63)
> length(mesuraments)
[1] 14
> var <- var(mesuraments)
> conf <- 0.946
> alfa <- 1 - conf
> chi2_1 <- qchisq(alfa/2, df = 14 - 1)
> chi2_2 <- qchisq(1 - alfa/2, df = 14 - 1)
> interval_confianca <- c((14 - 1) * var / chi2_2, (14 - 1) * var / chi2_1)
> interval_confianca
[1] 1.744995888142757 8.380872752325285

> pnorm(178.4 - 12.6, mean = 161, sd = 14.4) + (1 - (pnorm(178.4 + 12.6, mean

= 161, sd = 14.4)))
[1] 0.649169085008123
> mitjana <- 149.3
> var <- 105.6
> n <- 115
> desvt <- sqrt(var)
> conf <- 0.925
> alfa <- 1 - 0.925
> t_crit <- qt(1 - alfa/2, df = n - 1)
> interval_confianca <- mitjana + c(-1, 1) * t_crit * (desvt / sqrt(n))
> interval_confianca
[1] 147.5781078836184 151.0218921163816

> qnorm(mean = 130, sd = 17.1, p = (1 - 0.56124))

[1] 127.364653858479