MySQL Server e SQL

Conteúdo da Aula

Instalação do MySQL Server

Criação de Database
Criação de Tabelas em Database
Constraints e Foreign Keys
Linguagem SQL
Dump e Restore de Database
 MySQL Server e SQL
Instalação do MySQL Server

Defina LinuxForce01 como senha de root e confirme a escolha,

após a conclusão da instalação verifique o status do serviço
# systemctl status mysql -l

Verifique a porta padrão do MySQL

# ss -nltp | grep 3306

Logo no SGDB e verifique o seu usuário

> mysql -p
> SELECT current_user();
 MySQL Server e SQL
Criação de Database

Verifique quais Databases estão presentes no SGBD

> SHOW DATABASES;

Crie o Database asf

> CREATE DATABASE asf;

Acesse o database e verifique que não possui tabelas

> USE asf
> SHOW TABLES;
 MySQL Server e SQL
Criação de Tabelas em Database

Crie as tabelas employee, contact e employee_contact

> CREATE TABLE employee (

-> id_person INT(5) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
-> name TINYTEXT NOT NULL,
-> sector TINYTEXT NOT NULL,
-> position TINYTEXT NOT NULL,
-> PRIMARY KEY(id_person))
-> ENGINE=InnoDB;
 MySQL Server e SQL
Criação de Tabelas em Database

> CREATE TABLE contact (

-> id_contact INT(5) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
-> corp_mail VARCHAR(55) NOT NULL,
-> person_mail VARCHAR(55) NOT NULL,
-> address TINYTEXT NOT NULL,
-> phone_1 VARCHAR(15) NOT NULL,
-> phone_2 VARCHAR(15) NOT NULL,
-> start_time TIME NOT NULL,
 MySQL Server e SQL
Criação de Tabelas em Database

-> start_time TIME NOT NULL,

-> finish_time TIME NOT NULL,
-> PRIMARY KEY(id_contact))
-> ENGINE=InnoDB;

> CREATE TABLE employee_contact (

-> id_person INT(5) UNSIGNED NOT NULL ,
-> id_contact INT(5) UNSIGNED NOT NULL )
-> ENGINE=InnoDB;
 MySQL Server e SQL
Criação de Tabelas em Database

Verifique as tabelas criadas

> SHOW TABLES;

Verifique a descrição de cada tabelas criada

> DESC employee;
> DESC contact;
> DESC employee_contact;
 MySQL Server e SQL
Constraints e Foreign Keys

Implemente as contraints para definição das Foreign Keys

> ALTER TABLE employee_contact ADD CONSTRAINT person_fk

FOREIGN KEY(id_person) REFERENCES employee(id_person);

> ALTER TABLE employee_contact ADD CONSTRAINT contact_fk

FOREIGN KEY(id_contact) REFERENCES contact(id_contact);
 MySQL Server e SQL
Linguagem SQL

Inserindo dados nas tabelas employee, contact e employee_contact

> INSERT INTO employee (id_person,name,sector,position)

VALUES (1,'Gideon Goddard','Manager','Owner');

> INSERT INTO contact (id_contact,corp_mail,person_mail,

address,phone_1,phone_2,start_time,finish_time)VALUES(1,'gideon
.goddard@asf.com','gideon.goodard@gmail.com','5th Avenue N
1024','+1 211-020-1007','+1 140-319-9028','09:00:00','17:00:00');

> INSERT INTO employee_contact (id_person,id_contact)VALUES

(1,1);
 MySQL Server e SQL
Linguagem SQL

Execute um SELECT nas tabelas buscando os registros

> SELECT * FROM employee;

> SELECT * FROM contact;
> SELECT * FROM employee_contact;

Teste a deleção de dados e verifique se a integridade será mantida

> DELETE FROM employee WHERE id_person=1;

> DELETE FROM contact WHERE id_contact=1;
 MySQL Server e SQL
Linguagem SQL

Altere a tabela contact

> SELECT * FROM contact WHERE id_contact=1;

> ALTER TABLE contact DROP person_mail;
> ALTER TABLE contact DROP phone_2;
> ALTER TABLE contact CHANGE corp_mail email VARCHAR(55)
NOT NULL;
> ALTER TABLE contact CHANGE phone_1 phone VARCHAR(15)
NOT NULL;
> SELECT * FROM contact WHERE id_contact=1;
 MySQL Server e SQL
Linguagem SQL

Altere a tabela employee

> SELECT * FROM employee WHERE id_person=1;

> ALTER TABLE employee ADD surname TINYTEXT NOT NULL;
> UPDATE employee SET name='Gideon' WHERE id_person=1;
> UPDATE employee SET surname='Goddard' WHERE
id_person=1;
> SELECT * FROM employee WHERE id_person=1;
 MySQL Server e SQL
Linguagem SQL

Insira novos registros nas tabelas

> INSERT INTO employee (id_person,name,sector,position,surname)

VALUES (2,'Lloyd','Cybersecurity','Analist','Chun');
> INSERT INTO employee (id_person,name,sector,position,surname)
VALUES (3,'Elliot','Cybersecurity','Engineer','Alderson');
> INSERT INTO employee (id_person,name,sector,position,surname)
VALUES (4,'Angela','Account Manager','Middle','Moss');
> INSERT INTO employee (id_person,name,sector,position,surname)
VALUES (5,'Ollie','Marketing','Major','Parker');
 MySQL Server e SQL
Linguagem SQL

Insira novos registros nas tabelas

> INSERT INTO contact(id_contact,email,address,phone,start_time,

finish_time) VALUES (3,'elliot.alderson@asf.com','5th Avenue N
1024','+1 211-020-1009','09:00:00','17:00:00');

> INSERT INTO contact(id_contact,email,address,phone,start_time,

finish_time) VALUES (3,'elliot.alderson@asf.com','5th Avenue N
1024','+1 211-020-1009','09:00:00','17:00:00');
 MySQL Server e SQL
Linguagem SQL

Insira novos registros nas tabelas

> INSERT INTO contact(id_contact,email,address,phone,start_time,

finish_time)VALUES(4,'angela.moss@asf.com','5th Avenue N
1024','+1 211-020-1010','09:00:00','17:00:00');

> INSERT INTO contact(id_contact,email,address,phone,start_time,

finish_time)VALUES(5,'ollie.parker@asf.com','5th Avenue N
1024','+1 211-020-1011','09:00:00','17:00:00');
 MySQL Server e SQL
Linguagem SQL

Insira novos registros nas tabelas

> INSERT INTO employee_contact(id_person,id_contact)VALUES

(2,2);
> INSERT INTO employee_contact(id_person,id_contact)VALUES
(3,3);
> INSERT INTO employee_contact(id_person,id_contact)VALUES
(4,4);
> INSERT INTO employee_contact(id_person,id_contact)VALUES
(5,5);
 MySQL Server e SQL
Linguagem SQL

Analise as inserções feitas nas tabelas

> SELECT * FROM employee;

> SELECT * FROM contact;
> SELECT * FROM employee_contact;

Refine suas queries

> SELECT address FROM contact GROUP BY address;

> SELECT sector FROM employee GROUP BY sector;
 MySQL Server e SQL
Linguagem SQL

Analise as inserções feitas nas tabelas

> SELECT * FROM employee;
> SELECT * FROM contact;
> SELECT * FROM employee_contact;

Refine suas queries buscando grupos e ordenando resultados

> SELECT address FROM contact GROUP BY address;
> SELECT sector FROM employee GROUP BY sector;
> SELECT * FROM emplyee ORDER BY name;
 MySQL Server e SQL
Linguagem SQL

Execute a união de resultados obtidos em mais de uma tabela

> SELECT name FROM employee INNER JOIN contact ON
employee.id_person=contact.id_contact;
> SELECT name,email FROM employee INNER JOIN contact ON
employee.id_person=contact.id_contact;
> SELECT name,email,phone FROM employee INNER JOIN
contact ON employee.id_person=contact.id_contact;
> SELECT name,email,phone,sector FROM employee INNER
JOIN contact ON employee.id_person=contact.id_contact;
 MySQL Server e SQL
Dump e Restore de Database

Adicione um usuário com senha LinuxForce00 ao SGDB e

conceda permissões para administrar a base asf
> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON asf.* TO webmaster@localhost
IDENTIFIED BY 'LinuxForce00' WITH GRANT OPTION;

Aplique as alterações e saia do MySQL e faça um dump da base

> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
> exit
# mysqldump -u webmaster -p asf > asf_dump.sql
 MySQL Server e SQL
Dump e Restore de Database

Logue no MySQL e destrua a base asf

# mysql -p
> SHOW DATABASES;
> DROP DATABASE asf;
> SHOW DATABASES;
> exit

Volte ao MySQL e recrie o Database asf

# mysql -p
 MySQL Server e SQL
Dump e Restore de Database

> SHOW DATABASES;

> CREATE DATABASE asf;
> SHOW DATABASES;
> exit

Restaure as tabelas e registros através do arquivo de dump

# mysql -b asf -p < asf_dump.sql
 MySQL Server e SQL
Dump e Restore de Database

Logue no MySQL e verifique o resultado da restauração

# mysql -u webmaster -p
> SHOW DATABASES;
> USE asf
> SHOW TABLES;
> SELECT name,email,phone,sector FROM employee INNER
JOIN contact ON employee.id_person=contact.id_contact;
> exit