DATA PVT

0.704
29

SG gas
Temperat
ur
Z
rho gas
gas
PDATA PIPA

100

0.866
3.07
0.012
812.7

gr/cc
cp
psia
MMscf
listrik (ce)
QBiaya energi
600
d

Data yang tersedia

0.05
5
0.35

Fraksi loss pipa (lfp)

Lama operasi compressor
(Hy)
Biaya material pipa (Cp)
Ratio pemasangan harga
pipa (Rp)
Efisiensi compressor (E)
Fraksi biaya awal
pemasangan pipa (Cfp)

USD/Fwh

8760

hr/year

1.85

USD/ft-inch

2.75
0.92
0.2
1909
8
100
948

Harga pipa ( Pp = 5.823)

Panjang pipa (L)
Harga compressor (Chp)
internal rate of return (I)

USD/km-in
km
USD/HP

0.13

lama kontrak (t)

Oleh :

20

Year

Penyelesain dengan Persamaan Panhandle B

1. Untuk Mencari Perubahan Tekanan P

Menggunakan Rumus sbb :
0.183
p=1.961402369

1.817

( ZTP x Q )
g

4.817

0.817 L
x

M. Azkaa
124.11.002
Sesilia Nandya
124.11.010
N. Farah Fella Saufa

1
144

Perubahan Tekanan P dengan diameter (asumsi) 8 inch

No

Qg
MMscfd

100

200

300

Perbandingan Kehilangan Tekanan Pada

Berbagai Laju Alir Gas dengan L berbeda
L = 75 km

L = 100
km

L = 125
km

L = 150
km

246000
12.2620700
2
43.2051277
8
90.2595391
2
152.232295

328000
16.349426
7
57.606837
04
120.34605
22
202.97639

410000
20.436783
37
72.008546
3
150.43256
52
253.72049

492000
24.524140
04
86.410255
56
180.51907
82
304.46459

TEKNIK PERMINYAKAN
INSTITUT TEKNOLOGI & SAINS BANDUNG
400

500

600

700

800

900

10

1000

11

1100

5
228.345411
8
318.027454
9
420.830231
536.387067
3
664.388997
804.56992
956.696754
6

4
304.46054
91
424.03660
66
561.10697
47
715.18275
64
885.85199
6
1072.7598
93
1275.5956
73

24
380.57568
64
530.04575
82
701.38371
83
893.97844
55
1107.3149
95
1340.9498
67
1594.4945
91

09
456.69082
36
636.05490
99
841.66046
2
1072.7741
35
1328.7779
94
1609.1398
4
1913.3935
09

Perubahan Tekanan P dengan diameter (asumsi) 10 inch

No

Qg
MMscfd

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

10

1000

11

1100

Perbandingan Kehilangan Tekanan Pada

Berbagai Laju Alir Gas dengan L berbeda
L = 75 km

L = 100
km

L = 125
km

L = 150
km

246000
4.18550879
8
14.7475460
6
30.8089983
5
51.9626466
7
77.9429352
8
108.554812
4
143.645292
4
183.089216
2
226.781121
6
274.630178
5
326.556827
4

328000
5.5806783
97
19.663394
75
41.078664
47
69.283528
9
103.92391
37
144.73974
98
191.52705
66
244.11895
49
302.37482
87
366.17357
13
435.40910
32

410000
6.9758479
96
24.579243
43
51.348330
59
86.604411
12
129.90489
21
180.92468
73
239.40882
07
305.14869
37
377.96853
59
457.71696
41
544.26137
9

492000
8.3710175
96
29.495092
12
61.617996
7
103.92529
33
155.88587
06
217.10962
48
287.29058
49
366.17843
24
453.56224
31
549.26035
69
653.11365
48

Perubahan Tekanan P dengan diameter (asumsi) 12 inch

No

Qg

Perbandingan Kehilangan Tekanan Pada

Berbagai Laju Alir Gas dengan L berbeda

L = 100
L = 125
L = 150
L = 75 km
km
km
km
MMscfd
1

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

10

1000

11

1100

246000
1.73913060
1
6.12778753
8
12.8015193
4
21.5911214
9
32.3862523
45.1058653
2
59.6863932
76.0758307
94.2303570
2
114.112231
2
135.688395
1

328000
2.3188408
02
8.1703833
83
17.068692
46
28.788161
99
43.181669
73
60.141153
77
79.581857
6
101.43444
09
125.64047
6
152.14964
15
180.91786
02

410000
2.8985510
02
10.212979
23
21.335865
57
35.985202
49
53.977087
16
75.176442
21
99.477322
126.79305
12
157.05059
5
190.18705
19
226.14732
52

492000
3.4782612
03
12.255575
08
25.603038
68
43.182242
98
64.772504
59
90.211730
65
119.37278
64
152.15166
14
188.46071
4
228.22446
23
271.37679
03

Perubahan Tekanan P dengan diameter (asumsi) 16 inch

No

Qg
MMscfd

100

200

300

400

Perbandingan Kehilangan Tekanan Pada

Berbagai Laju Alir Gas dengan L berbeda
L = 75 km

L = 100
km

L = 125
km

L = 150
km

246000
0.43501306
7
1.53275875
3
3.20207590
4
5.40064097
3

328000
0.5800174
23
2.0436783
37
4.2694345
39
7.2008546
3

410000
0.7250217
79
2.5545979
21
5.3367931
74
9.0010682
88

492000
0.8700261
34
3.0655175
05
6.4041518
08
10.801281
95

500

600

700

800

900

10

1000

11

1100

8.10085391
6
11.2824423
9
14.9295061
3
19.0290369
3
23.5700738
28.5431764
8
33.9400760
9

10.801138
56
15.043256
52
19.906008
17
25.372049
24
31.426765
07
38.057568
64
45.253434
79

13.501423
19
18.804070
65
24.882510
21
31.715061
56
39.283456
33
47.571960
79
56.566793
48

16.201707
83
22.564884
78
29.859012
26
38.058073
87
47.140147
6
57.086352
95
67.880152
18

Perubahan Tekanan P dengan diameter (asumsi) 20 inch

No

Qg
MMscfd

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

10

1000

11

1100

Perbandingan Kehilangan Tekanan Pada

Berbagai Laju Alir Gas dengan L berbeda
L = 75 km

L = 100
km

L = 125
km

L = 150
km

246000
0.14848643
1

328000
0.1979819
09

410000
0.2474773
86

0.5231886
1.09298975
2
1.84344325
8
2.76512817
8
3.85112479
4
5.09600574
3
6.49533083
4
8.04535866
1

0.6975848
1.4573196
69
2.4579243
43
3.6868375
71
5.1348330
59
6.7946743
23
8.6604411
12
10.727144
88
12.990489
21
15.446710
8

0.871981
1.8216495
86
3.0724054
29
4.6085469
63
6.4185413
23
8.4933429
04
10.825551
39
13.408931
1
16.238111
52
19.308388
5

492000
0.2969728
63
1.0463771
99
2.1859795
03
3.6868865
15
5.5302563
56
7.7022495
88
10.192011
49
12.990661
67
16.090717
32
19.485733
82
23.170066
2

9.74286691
11.5850331

 Perubahan Tekanan P dengan diameter (asumsi) 22 inch

No

Qg

Perbandingan Kehilangan Tekanan Pada

Berbagai Laju Alir Gas dengan L berbeda
L = 75 km

MMscfd
1

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

10

1000

11

1100

246000
0.0938206
0.33057477
3
0.69060151
3
1.16477277
2
1.74713596
4
2.43331889
3.21989229
1
4.10405065
5.08342997
3
6.15599425
1
7.31996011
3

L = 100
km

L = 125
km

L = 150
km

328000
0.1250941
33
0.4407663
63
0.9208020
17
1.5530303
62
2.3295146
18
3.2444251
86
4.2931897
21
5.4720675
33
6.7779066
3
8.2079923
35
9.7599468
17

410000
0.1563676
67
0.5509579
54
1.1510025
22
1.9412879
53
2.9118932
73
4.0555314
83
5.3664871
52
6.8400844
17
8.4723832
88
10.259990
42
12.199933
52

492000
0.1876412
0.6611495
45
1.3812030
26
2.3295455
44
3.4942719
27
4.8666377
8
6.4397845
82
8.2081013
10.166859
95
12.311988
5
14.639920
23

Perubahan Tekanan P dengan diameter (asumsi) 24 inch

No

Qg

Perbandingan Kehilangan Tekanan Pada

Berbagai Laju Alir Gas dengan L berbeda
L = 75 km

MMscfd
1

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

246000
0.06169794
6
0.21739132
5
0.45415074
2
0.76597344
2
1.14894491
1
1.60018991
8
2.11745332
8

L = 100
km

L = 125
km

L = 150
km

328000
0.0822639
28

410000
0.1028299
1
0.3623188
75
0.7569179
03
1.2766224
04
1.9149081
84
2.6669831
96
3.5290888
8

492000
0.1233958
92
0.4347826
5
0.9083014
83
1.5319468
84
2.2978898
21
3.2003798
36
4.2349066
55

0.2898551
0.6055343
22
1.0212979
23
1.5319265
47
2.1335865
57
2.8232711
04

800

900

10

1000

11

1100

2.69889018
7
3.34294589
3
4.04828153
7
4.81372434
2

3.5985202
49
4.4572611
91
5.3977087
16
6.4182991
22

4.4981503
11
5.5715764
89
6.7471358
95
8.0228739
03

5.3977803
73
6.6858917
87
8.0965630
74
9.6274486
83

Perubahan Tekanan P dengan diameter (asumsi) 30 inch

No

Qg

Perbandingan Kehilangan Tekanan Pada

Berbagai Laju Alir Gas dengan L berbeda
L = 75 km

MMscfd
1

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

10

1000

11

1100

246000
0.02105984
5
0.07420389
1
0.15501884
4
0.26145573
9
0.39217840
2
0.54620541
0.72276699
7
0.92123341
3
1.14107401
3
1.38183177
5
1.64310638
8

2. Untuk mencari Laju Alir / Q (HP)

Menggunakan rumus sbb :

L = 100
km

L = 125
km

L = 150
km

328000
0.0280797
94
0.0989385
21
0.2066917
92
0.3486076
52
0.5229045
37
0.7282738
8
0.9636893
3
1.2283112
18
1.5214320
17
1.8424423
67
2.1908085
17

410000
0.0350997
42
0.1236731
51
0.2583647
41
0.4357595
65
0.6536306
71
0.9103423
49
1.2046116
62
1.5353890
22
1.9017900
22
2.3030529
59
2.7385106
47

492000
0.0421196
9
0.1484077
81
0.3100376
89
0.5229114
78
0.7843568
05
1.0924108
19
1.4455339
95
1.8424668
27
2.2821480
26
2.7636635
51
3.2862127
76

2.817

Q(HP) = 0.0011639717

ZT
Qg)
P

0.183 0.817 L ( 1+ Lfp )

d 4.817 E

Laju Alir Q(HP) dengan diameter (asumsi) 8 inch

Q(HP)
No

Qg
MMscfd

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

10

1000

11

1100

L = 75 km

L = 100
km

L = 125
km

L = 150
km

246000
16.3845901
8
115.461469
6
361.814658
4
813.651779
6
1525.57683
4
2549.69161
3
3936.19641
8
5733.76747
1
7989.81515
9
10750.6712
9
14061.7307
3

328000
21.846120
24
153.94862
61
482.41954
45
1084.8690
4
2034.1024
45
3399.5888
18
5248.2618
91
7645.0232
95
10653.086
88
14334.228
38
18748.974
3

410000
27.307650
3
192.43578
27
603.02443
06
1356.0862
99
2542.6280
57
4249.4860
22
6560.3273
64
9556.2791
18
13316.358
6
17917.785
48
23436.217
88

492000
32.769180
36
230.92293
92
723.62931
67
1627.3035
59
3051.1536
68
5099.3832
27
7872.3928
37
11467.534
94
15979.630
32
21501.342
58
28123.461
45

Laju Alir Q(HP) dengan diameter (asumsi) 10 inch

Q(HP)
No

Qg
MMscfd

100

200

L = 75 km

L = 100
km

L = 125
km

L = 150
km

246000
5.59268102
6
39.4113714
8

328000
7.4569080
35
52.548495
31

410000
9.3211350
44
65.685619
14

492000
11.185362
05
78.822742
97

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

10

1000

11

1100

123.501042
9
277.730161
1
520.737139
870.306290
9
1343.57288
1957.15194
5
2727.22644
6
3669.61118
1
4799.80114

164.66805
72
370.30688
14
694.31618
53
1160.4083
88
1791.4305
07
2609.5359
27
3636.3019
27
4892.8149
09
6399.7348
53

205.83507
15
462.88360
18
867.89523
16
1450.5104
85
2239.2881
34
3261.9199
09
4545.3774
09
6116.0186
36
7999.6685
66

247.00208
58
555.46032
21
1041.4742
78
1740.6125
82
2687.1457
61
3914.3038
9
5454.4528
91
7339.2223
63
9599.6022
8

Laju Alir Q(HP) dengan diameter (asumsi) 12 inch

Q(HP)
No

Qg
L = 75 km
MMscfd

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

10

1000

11

1100

246000
2.32382804
3
16.3759116
3
51.3162087
1
115.400312
2
216.372713
361.623013
2
558.271126
5
813.220806
4
1133.19627
3
1524.76877
1994.37665
7

L = 100
km

L = 125
km

L = 150
km

328000
3.0984373
9
21.834548
84
68.421611
61
153.86708
3
288.49695
06
482.16401
76
744.36150
2
1084.2944
08
1510.9283
63
2033.0250
27
2659.1688
76

410000
3.8730467
38
27.293186
05
85.527014
51
192.33385
37
360.62118
83
602.70502
19
930.45187
75
1355.3680
11
1888.6604
54
2541.2812
83
3323.9610
95

492000
4.6476560
85
32.751823
26
102.63241
74
230.80062
44
432.74542
59
723.24602
63
1116.5422
53
1626.4416
13
2266.3925
45
3049.5375
4
3988.7533
14

 Laju Alir Q(HP) dengan diameter (asumsi) 16 inch

Q(HP)
No

Qg
L = 75 km
MMscfd

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

10

1000

11

1100

246000
0.58126489
4
4.09614754
5
12.8358510
4
28.8653674
54.1218453
8
90.4536645
9
139.641746
8
203.412944
9
283.449204
9
381.394208
5
498.858398
4

L = 100
km

L = 125
km

L = 150
km

328000
0.7750198
58
5.4615300
61
17.114468
06
38.487156
53
72.162460
5
120.60488
61
186.18899
57
271.21725
99
377.93227
32
508.52561
14
665.14453
12

410000
0.9687748
23
6.8269125
76
21.393085
07
48.108945
66
90.203075
63
150.75610
76
232.73624
46
339.02157
48
472.41534
15
635.65701
42
831.43066
4

492000
1.1625297
88
8.1922950
91
25.671702
08
57.730734
8
108.24369
08
180.90732
92
279.28349
35
406.82588
98
566.89840
98
762.78841
7
997.71679
68

Laju Alir Q(HP) dengan diameter (asumsi) 20 inch

Q(HP)
No

Qg
MMscfd

100

200

300

400

500

L = 75 km

L = 100
km

L = 125
km

L = 150
km

246000
0.19840771
8
1.39817025
7
4.38136198
6
9.85284287
1
18.4738351
3

328000
0.2645436
24
1.8642270
09
5.8418159
82
13.137123
83
24.631780
18

410000
0.3306795
29
2.3302837
61
7.3022699
77
16.421404
78
30.789725
22

492000
0.3968154
35
2.7963405
13
8.7627239
72
19.705685
74
36.947670
27

600

700

800

900

10

1000

11

1100

30.8752607
2
47.6650156
6
69.4325402
7
96.7519463
4
130.184284
7
170.279260
5

41.167014
3
63.553354
21
92.576720
35
129.00259
51
173.57904
63
227.03901
4

51.458767
87
79.441692
77
115.72090
04
161.25324
39
216.97380
79
283.79876
75

61.750521
45
95.330031
32
138.86508
05
193.50389
27
260.36856
95
340.55852
1

Laju Alir Q(HP) dengan diameter (asumsi) 22 inch

Q(HP)
No

Qg
L = 75 km
MMscfd

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

10

1000

11

1100

246000
0.12536317
9
0.88342868
1
2.76834728
9
6.22548215
4
11.6726240
8
19.5084187
5
30.1169630
2
43.8706925
5
61.1323577
6
82.2564565
3
107.590318

L = 100
km

L = 125
km

L = 150
km

328000
0.1671509
05
1.1779049
08
3.6911297
19
8.3006428
72
15.563498
77

410000
0.2089386
32
1.4723811
35
4.6139121
49
10.375803
59
19.454373
46
32.514031
25
50.194938
36
73.117820
91
101.88726
29
137.09409
42
179.31719
66

492000
0.2507263
58
1.7668573
62
5.5366945
79
12.450964
31
23.345248
16
39.016837
51
60.233926
03
87.741385
09
122.26471
55
164.51291
31
215.18063
59

26.011225
40.155950
69
58.494256
73
81.509810
34
109.67527
54
143.45375
73

Laju Alir Q(HP) dengan diameter (asumsi) 24 inch

Q(HP)
No

Qg
L = 75 km
MMscfd

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

10

1000

11

1100

246000
0.08244085
7
0.58095701
1
1.82051002
4.09397790
7
7.67610667
2
12.8290521
8
19.8054027
3
28.8500780
5
40.2016287
1
54.0931782
4
70.7531358
9

L = 100
km

L = 125
km

L = 150
km

328000
0.1099211
43
0.7746093
48
2.4273466
94
5.4586372
09
10.234808
9
17.105402
9
26.407203
63
38.466770
74
53.602171
61
72.124237
65
94.337514
51

410000
0.1374014
29
0.9682616
84
3.0341833
67
6.8232965
12
12.793511
12
21.381753
63
33.009004
54
48.083463
42
67.002714
51
90.155297
06
117.92189
31

492000
0.1648817
15
1.1619140
21
3.6410200
4
8.1879558
14
15.352213
34
25.658104
35
39.610805
45
57.700156
11
80.403257
41
108.18635
65
141.50627
18

Laju Alir Q(HP) dengan diameter (asumsi) 30 inch

Q(HP)
No

Qg
MMscfd

100

200

300

400

500

L = 75 km

L = 100
km

L = 125
km

L = 150
km

246000
0.02814018
6
0.19830262
5
0.62140900
3
1.39742967
7
2.62014586

328000
0.0375202
48
0.2644035
01
0.8285453
37
1.8632395
69
3.4935278

410000
0.0469003
1
0.3305043
76
1.0356816
72
2.3290494
61
4.3669097

492000
0.0562803
72
0.3966052
51
1.2428180
06
2.7948593
54
5.2402917

600

700

800

900

10

1000

11

1100

1
4.37904127
6
6.76033387
6
9.84762403
9
13.7223381
18.4640499
5
24.1507243
2

14
5.8387217
01
9.0137785
01
13.130165
39
18.296450
8
24.618733
27
32.200965
76

68
7.2984021
27
11.267223
13
16.412706
73
22.870563
5
30.773416
59
40.251207
21

21
8.7580825
52
13.520667
75
19.695248
08
27.444676
2
36.928099
91
48.301448
65

3. Untuk mencari Diameter Optimal (Doptimal)

Dengan menggunakan rumus sbb :

No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

Qg

Diameter Optimal

(Doptimal)

MMscfd

246000

100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100

2.805036
3.923904
4.775228
5.489063
6.115456
6.679962
7.197709
7.67853
8.129236
8.554778
8.958885

4. Untuk mencari Tarif Tol (Tol Fee)

Dengan menggunakan rumus sbb :