ELECTROTECNIA

Alumno: Jorge Emiliano Simn

Facultad Regional San Rafael UTN
Ing. Electromecnica

Campo magntico rotante

Lo primero que hice fue tomar 6 instantes para ello previamente defini las funciones de las corrientes en cada una de las fases
etiquetadas como i1, i2 e i3.
i1@t_D = Sin@tD

Sin@tD

F
2
i2@t_D = SinBt +
3

CosB + tF
6

F
4
i3@t_D = SinBt +
3

- CosB - tF
6

g7 = Plot@i1@tD, 8t, 0, 2 <, PlotStyle 8Red, Thickness@0.01D<, Axes TrueD;

g8 = Plot@i2@tD, 8t, 0, 2 <, PlotStyle 8Green, Thickness@0.01D<, Axes TrueD;

g9 = Plot@i3@tD, 8t, 0, 2 <, PlotStyle 8Blue, Thickness@0.01D<, Axes TrueD;

g10 = Graphics@8PointSize@LargeD, Point@81.570796327, 1<D<, Axes TrueD;

g11 = Graphics@8PointSize@LargeD, Point@81.570796327, - 0.5<D<, Axes TrueD;

g12 = Graphics@8PointSize@LargeD, Point@81.570796327, - 0.5<D<, Axes TrueD;

g13 = Graphics@8PointSize@LargeD, Point@82.6179938779914944`, 0.5<D<, Axes TrueD;

g14 = Graphics@8PointSize@LargeD, Point@82.6179938779914944`, - 1<D<, Axes TrueD;

g15 = Graphics@8PointSize@LargeD, Point@82.6179938779914944`, 0.5<D<, Axes TrueD;

g16 = Graphics@8PointSize@LargeD, Point@83.6651914291880923`, - 0.5<D<, Axes TrueD;

g17 = Graphics@8PointSize@LargeD, Point@83.6651914291880923`, - 0.5<D<, Axes TrueD;

g18 = Graphics@8PointSize@LargeD, Point@83.6651914291880923`, 1<D<, Axes TrueD;

Como se puede apreciar en la siguiente grafica hemos representado solo 3 de los 6 instantes calculados anteriormente, por el hecho
de que solo me interesa a modo ilustrativo. La funcion i1 esta reprsentada de color rojo, la funcion i2 de color verde y la funcion i3
de color azul.
2 Untitled-1.nb

Show@g7, g8, g9, g10, g11, g12, g13, g14, g15, g16, g17, g18D

1.0

0.5

1 2 3 4 5 6

-0.5

-1.0

Solve@Sin@tD == 1, tD N

88t 1.5708<<

i2@1.570796327D

- 0.5

i3@1.570796327D

- 0.5

F - 1, tF N
2
SolveBSinBt +
3
88t - 3.66519<, 8t 2.61799<<

i1@2.6179938779914944`D

0.5

i3@2.6179938779914944`D

0.5

F 1, tF N
4
SolveBSinBt +
3
88t - 2.61799<, 8t 3.66519<<

i1@3.6651914291880923`D

- 0.5

i2@3.6651914291880923`D

- 0.5

Como la intensidad del campo magnetico o excitacion magnetica es directamente proporcional con la corriente podemos considerar
como se dijo antes los siguientes 6 instantes:
 Untitled-1.nb 3

Instante N1

u1 = 80, 1<

80, 1<

v1 = :CosB F, SinB F> N

3 12
80.5, 0.258819<

w1 = :CosB F, SinB F> N

2
3 12
8- 0.5, 0.258819<

h1 = u1 + v1 + w1

80., 1.51764<

e1 = Graphics@8Red, Arrow@880, 0<, u1<D<, Axes TrueD;

e2 = Graphics@8Green, Arrow@880, 0<, v1<D<, Axes TrueD;

e3 = Graphics@8Blue, Arrow@880, 0<, w1<D<, Axes TrueD;

e4 = Graphics@8Orange, Arrow@880, 0<, h1<D<, Axes TrueD;

4 Untitled-1.nb

g1 = Show@8e1, e2, e3, e4<D

1.4

1.2

1.0

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

-0.4 -0.2 0.2 0.4

Instante N2

u2 = 80, 0.5<

80, 0.5<

v2 = :CosB F, SinB F> N

6 6
80.866025, 0.5<

w2 = :CosB F, SinB- F> N

3 12
80.5, - 0.258819<

h2 = u2 + v2 + w2

81.36603, 0.741181<

e5 = Graphics@8Red, Arrow@880, 0<, u2<D<, Axes TrueD;

e6 = Graphics@8Green, Arrow@880, 0<, v2<D<, Axes TrueD;

 Untitled-1.nb 5

e7 = Graphics@8Blue, Arrow@880, 0<, w2<D<, Axes TrueD;

e8 = Graphics@8Orange, Arrow@880, 0<, h2<D<, Axes TrueD;

g2 = Show@8e5, e6, e7, e8<D

0.6

0.4

0.2

0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2

-0.2

Instante N3

u3 = 80, - 0.5<

80, - 0.5<

v3 = :CosB F, SinB F> N

3 12
80.5, 0.258819<

w3 = :CosB F, SinB- F> N

6 6
80.866025, - 0.5<

h3 = u3 + v3 + w3

81.36603, - 0.741181<

e9 = Graphics@8Red, Arrow@880, 0<, u3<D<, Axes TrueD;

e10 = Graphics@8Green, Arrow@880, 0<, v3<D<, Axes TrueD;

e11 = Graphics@8Blue, Arrow@880, 0<, w3<D<, Axes TrueD;

e12 = Graphics@8Orange, Arrow@880, 0<, h3<D<, Axes TrueD;

6 Untitled-1.nb

g3 = Show@8e9, e10, e11, e12<D

0.2

0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2

-0.2

-0.4

-0.6

Instante N4

u4 = 80, - 1<

80, - 1<

v4 = :CosB F, SinB- F> N

2
3 12
8- 0.5, - 0.258819<

w4 = :CosB F, SinB- F> N

3 12
80.5, - 0.258819<

h4 = u4 + v4 + w4

80., - 1.51764<

e13 = Graphics@8Red, Arrow@880, 0<, u4<D<, Axes TrueD;

e14 = Graphics@8Green, Arrow@880, 0<, v4<D<, Axes TrueD;

e15 = Graphics@8Blue, Arrow@880, 0<, w4<D<, Axes TrueD;

e16 = Graphics@8Orange, Arrow@880, 0<, h4<D<, Axes TrueD;

 Untitled-1.nb 7

g4 = Show@8e13, e14, e15, e16<D

-0.4 -0.2 0.2 0.4

-0.2

-0.4

-0.6

-0.8

-1.0

-1.2

-1.4

Instante N5

u5 = 80, - 0.5<

80, - 0.5<

v5 = :CosB F, SinB- F> N

5
6 6
8- 0.866025, - 0.5<

w5 = :CosB F, SinB F> N

2
3 12
8- 0.5, 0.258819<

h5 = u5 + v5 + w5

8- 1.36603, - 0.741181<

e17 = Graphics@8Red, Arrow@880, 0<, u5<D<, Axes TrueD;

e18 = Graphics@8Green, Arrow@880, 0<, v5<D<, Axes TrueD;

8 Untitled-1.nb

e19 = Graphics@8Blue, Arrow@880, 0<, w5<D<, Axes TrueD;

e20 = Graphics@8Orange, Arrow@880, 0<, h5<D<, Axes TrueD;

g5 = Show@8e17, e18, e19, e20<D

0.2

-1.2 -1.0 -0.8 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2

-0.2

-0.4

-0.6

Instante N6

u6 = 80, 0.5<

80, 0.5<

v6 = :CosB F, SinB- F> N

2
3 12
8- 0.5, - 0.258819<

w6 = :CosB F, SinB F> N

5
6 6
8- 0.866025, 0.5<

h6 = u6 + v6 + w6

8- 1.36603, 0.741181<

e21 = Graphics@8Red, Arrow@880, 0<, u6<D<, Axes TrueD;

e22 = Graphics@8Green, Arrow@880, 0<, v6<D<, Axes TrueD;

e23 = Graphics@8Blue, Arrow@880, 0<, w6<D<, Axes TrueD;

e24 = Graphics@8Orange, Arrow@880, 0<, h6<D<, Axes TrueD;

 Untitled-1.nb 9

g6 = Show@8e21, e22, e23, e24<D

0.6

0.4

0.2

-1.2 -1.0 -0.8 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2

-0.2

A forma de conclusion se procedio a realizar la representacion simultanea de los 6 instantes de la intensidad del campo magnetico
y como puede observarse conforme la corriente avanza en el tiempo en las tres fases, el campo magnetico rota o gira quedando
demostrado asi la generacion del campo magnetico rotante o giratorio
Show@8e4, e8, e12, e16, e20, e24<D

1.5

1.0

0.5

-1.0 -0.5 0.5 1.0

-0.5

-1.0

-1.5