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ECE-E434

Digital Electronics

Lecture #4: CMOS Inverters


Instructor: Pouya Dianat
Oct 5 2017
ECE-E434
Digital Electronics
CMOS Logic Circuits – Ch. 14

The CMOS Inverter

Figure 14.22 The CMOS inverter.


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ECE-E434
Digital Electronics
CMOS Logic Circuits – Ch. 14

Announcement
•  Self-study Example 14.4.
•  There will be a quiz (not today) on the exact
same problem.
ECE-E434
Digital Electronics
CMOS Logic Circuits – Ch. 14

The CMOS Inverter


rDSN discharges load capacitance, and pulls the output voltage down.

10/5/17 4
ECE-E434
Digital Electronics
CMOS Logic Circuits – Ch. 14

The CMOS Inverter


rDSP charges the load capacitance, and pulls the output voltage up.

10/5/17 5
ECE-E434
Digital Electronics
CMOS Logic Circuits – Ch. 14

The Voltage-Transfer CharacterisVcs


ECE-E434
Digital Electronics
CMOS Logic Circuits – Ch. 14

The Voltage-Transfer CharacterisVcs


ECE-E434
Digital Electronics
CMOS Logic Circuits – Ch. 14

The Voltage-Transfer CharacterisVcs


TO KEEP THE INVERTER SYMMETRIC:
ECE-E434
Digital Electronics
CMOS Logic Circuits – Ch. 14

The Voltage-Transfer CharacterisVcs

10/5/17 Figure 14.25 The voltage-transfer characteristic of the CMOS inverter when QN and QP are matched. 9
ECE-E434
Digital Electronics
CMOS Logic Circuits – Ch. 14
ECE-E434
Digital Electronics
CMOS Logic Circuits – Ch. 14

When transistors are unmatched

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