nporpammaro} a KommytatTop Harpy30K a = Takas pa3Haa “CBo6o0,a" re rl@radioliga.comccna EE international journal | of amateur and professional electronics 03(205)/2008 Mayaeres ¢ aHBaps 1991 r. YWipeamreab 4 waqatens xypHana: WYYN “PAQMONMTA” ypuan sapermctpyposan Mincrepctsom unbopmaunnt Pecny6nuKn Benapyce (per. yaocr. N? 2290 or 14.11.2007 r.). Snasnbiia penaxtop KYLLEPA E.C. | | | | | | | | { | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Penoxunonniit coper: | | SEHSAPh BK | | TYNE B.T. | | KOBATBIYK C5, | | HAAOBUY BLM. | | 4EPHOMDIPQUH A.B. | | Odopmnenne | | CTOSYEHKO C.6, | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Qypexrop xypHana KYLIEPA E.C. Aapec ans nucem: Benapyce, 220015, r. Mitnck-15, a/a 2 Address for correspondence: p/o box 2, Minsk-15, 220015, Belarus E-mail: d@radioliga.com hitp:/ / www.radioliga.cam/ Aapec pepoxunn: r. Munck, yn. Macknkosa, 27-36 Ten./ bake (+375-17] 251-70-86 Nognucano k neyatu 29.02.2008 r. @opmar 60x84/8 8 yen. nex. a. bymara raszetnas. Nevame opcetnas. Omevartano B mnorpadnn O00 “IOCTMAK’, r Munck, yn. Kuopuna, 50. Fluuersaue 02330/0131681 or 30.04.2004 r. 3axaa N°247 Tapax 2370 era cao6onnas. Bce npasa saapennent:. Jho6as Yact. AaHHOTO WayOHUA He Moxer 6m BocnponsBeneHd B KGKOM 661 To HH Beno | Popme 6e2 nucamenHoro paspewerns pepaxys mYp- | | kana. [py usTMposaHmi — coinka Ha xXypHan o6830- | Tenena. | Pyonnas He peuewsupyiores M He BosspaLyciorca. Mo- | | IMUMN PEACKUNH MOXET HE CORNASCITE C MHEHMEM CBTO- pos ny6nnxaunii, | Penaxuta wneernpaso nconbionan: ony6nMKkoBGHHbe | | = KeMe3. Take jaHHble nonyyuina r-Ka Curan Cageuku (Siegal Sadetzki), BenyuiMi amugemnonor Tenb-Asvieckoro yHuBepcntera. AccnegoBpaHve ony6- FIMKOBaHO B American Journal of Epidemiology. : Kpome Toro, cormacHo JaHHbiM Capelikv, NOBLILUCHHbI Puck pasBiTMA paka ViMeIOT NONbsOBaTeNM COTOBBIX TenlecpOHOB, *KMBYLLIMe B CebCKot M OTAANEHHOM MecTHOCTH. STo NPOUMCXOAMT M3-3a TOTO, YTO OHM BbIHy>KAeHbS VICTONb3OBaTb Gonee MOLYHOe Vi vanyyaroluee O6opynoBaHve. Bonpoc 0 BpegHbix ANA 3HOPOBbA NOCHeACTBUAX MCNONbsOBAHMA COTOBLIX TenedboHOB ABNAeTCA CNOpHbIM. MHorve ApyrMe vuccnenoBaHna, NpoBeyexHbie B rocnegHMe ropbi, He NOKAa3aNV NOBbILUEHHOFO pYicka pasBUTKA paka ANA NonbsoBaTene MOOUNbHOM CBAs. Urposan xoHconb ctana ocbcbektTviBHe IM NpHGopom Ann cbusnorepannn http://rnd.cnews.ru/natur_science/news/line/index_science.shtm!?2008/02/13/288012 Virpopan KoHConb Nintendo Wii, re peanbHble ABMKeHiia Vrpoka MaKCVIMANbHO CONVOKeHbI C ABYXKEHVIAMM MepCoHadka Ha SkpaHe, npopomKaeT AeMoHCTpripoBat ycnexv Kak Npv6op ANA chasvoTepanun. NOpBKHbIe VrpbI Ha KOHCONM BO MHOrvix GOnbHiiWaX M pea6viniiTal|MOHHbIx LieHTpAX CLUA cranu Yactbio kypca NeyeHAs AINA NaLWeHToB, NepeHecLUViXx VHCyNbT, Mepenomb! “ xupypruyeckve onepauinn. Tepanestel yKe Ha3bIBaloT STO wiihabilitation — no axanorun c rehabilitation (pea6unutauna), nuwer die Welt. - Ynpa>kHeHia neye6Hol PMMHACTHKM IA MHOrMiXx MALMeHTOB MYYMTeNbHbI MM CKYYHbI. MHorvie 13 Hix pacluvtcbpoBpiBaloT a66peanarypy PT (physical therapy — cbvaviueckan Tepanu”) kak “pain and torture” ("6onb v nbiTKa”), FOBOPUT pyKOBOLVTeNb PeaSMNUTALIMOHHOrO OTAeNeHMA rocnuvita- na B wrate Vinnvvoltc Dpxeame OcGopy (James Osborn). Ho Kora: ABVKeEHVIA CBASAHbI C BAQeOUrpol, NAUVeHTbI BOCNPUHMMaloT 3aHATHA coBep- UWeHHo mo-”pyromy. B pykax OHM AepxaT MTPOBbIe KOHTPoNINepbI, HBMKEHMAMM KOTOpbIX B MPOCTpaHCTBe M OCYLIECTENAIOT ynpaBneHue urpol. Uro6b! OT6VITh NeTALUV Ha SKPaHe MAY, HYKHO Chlenatb COoTBETCTBYIOLIee ABM>KeHKe pykon. T Panvoneburens — 03/2008—_——] FOPU3OHTbI TEXHMKM Monuropuir skocncTem Benopexckor nyt 6ypyT NPOBoANTD Ha Gaze CNYTHMKOBBIX MaHHbIX http://rnd.cnews.ru/natur_science/news/line/index_science.shtm!?2008/02/12/287796 Kak coo6.yaer npecc-cnyx6a noconbcTaa Benopyccn B Pocenu, cneyanucts! npepnpuama “Kocmoasporeanorua” HalvovanbHow akaye- wun Hayk Benopycovn paspa6aTbIBaloT MHcbopMaloHHylo CVICTeMy yNpaBNeHMA SKOCMiCTeMaMn HalMoHanbHoro napka "BenoBpexckan nywa”. - Moxwropyur akocvictem BenopexXckols MyL ¢ ACnOMbSOBaHVeM COBPeMeHHbIX MHCpODMALIMOHHBIX TexHoOnorMii 6yfeT ocytuecTBnaTEcA Ha 6a3e CHYTHMKOBbIX JJ@HHbIX. Hopasi cicTema NosBonMT YNPOCTUTb NPO“eCc MOHMTOPMHTa paCTMTeNbHOFO MW KMBOTHOFO MMpa Napka. MeTofbl HaGmoseHiA 3a ux CoCTORHI- eM GyfyT aBTomMaTM3upoBaHbl, BPeEMA NONYYeHMA CBELeHMA SAaMeTHO COKpaTuTcA. C NOMOLbIO CHCTeMbI CTaHeT MpOle OL|eHMBaTs AVHaMMky NavpwacbTa Napka, BOCCTaHABNMBaTs pepKve NecHbie Nopopbi, HaGMOLaTe 3a KMBOTHIM, Ee NDAMeHeHMe NOSBONMT CBOEBPEMeHHO NPMHAMATe MepbI M0 CoxpaHeHiio necos BenoBexkckod MYL OF NoxkapoB MW yparaHHbIX BETPOB. Benopexckas nytja — OQMH M3 CTapevLumx sanoBegHiikoe B Mupe. Kak oxpaHnemas npupogHan Tepputopun, Benopexckan nya W3aBeCcTHa C Hayana XV Beka, Kora Benvkiii KHASb Araiino O6bABMN ee 3anoBenHoii. B 1992 rogy peweHnem OHECKO Benosexcxaa nylwa BKMOYeHa B Crincox BcemupHoro kymbrypHoro 4 MpvpopHoro Kacnegua, B 1993 ropy ei NpMCBOeH cTaty¢ GuoccbepHoro sanoBegHuKa, a B 1998 rogy— cTatyc Knlo4eBo OpHMToNorM4eckoli TePPYTOPMA MEXDYHAPOAHOrO 3HAa4eHMA. Fipots:keHHOCTa HalifoHanbHoro Napka c ceBepa Ha lor — 6onee 60 KM, ac 3anaga Ha BOCTOK — oT 10 KM fo 50 km, OH 3aHMaer nnoujapb Gonee 163 Tbic. ra M pacnonoxeH B Npegenax MpogHercKom wu Bpectckon o6nacten. Viccneposan YenoBeyeckiii chakTop B sale HHcbopMaLAN http/rnd.cnews.ru/math/news/line/index_science.shtml?2008/02/1 1/287585 Vis-3a yenopeyeckoro chakTopa 3aLyyvita KOHCpMeHLMaNbHO WHcbopmMaLin NpakTM4eCcKy HMKOra He 6bIBAeT a6CONIOTHON, BLIACHMINIA yuenbie v3 BusHec-Lukorb! yHuBepcurera JIugca. YeacrHikn vccneqoBaHnn per yrApHO NPHMeHAII MHCpOpMaL|MOHHbIe TeXHONOMH 80 BpeMA pa6oThl. Vim Gbino npeyioxkeHo NepewncnuTe Npu- MePb! BOSMOXHEIX PACKOB AIA KOHCpMAeHUMaNbHbIX JaHHbIX, KaK BOO6paxKa@MbIX, TaK Mi CBASAHHbIX C MX FIMYHbIM oMbiTom. Ewe ogHy rpynny VCCTeDYeMbIxX NPOCMNM KOMMEHTMPOBaT’ ONMCAHHbIe CLEHAPUM B CTHOLIEHAM BEPOATHOCTY KOMMPOMETALM NMYHbIX AAHHBIX, NPMYHH sTOro BOSMOXHBIX MocnegcTBnil. laHHble co6upanuicb B TeveHve ABYX Net. 3a STo BpeMA MHOTMe M3 ONIMCAHHEIX yYaCTHKAMM NPYIMepoB PUCKOB ¢ YAMBUTeNbHOI TOHHOCTBIO CoBNan C pealibHbIMn co6biTuAMN. NpoaxannsnpoBaB nonyueHHylo MHcbopmaLIwio, KocnegoBaTenn NpHLUNM K BLIBODY 0 TOM, 4TO OpraHNsaLimn HMKOr la He CMOrYT YCTPaHMTb BC@ CKPbITbIe PUCKM B O6NAcTM 3alliMTbl DaHHbIX, XpaHaLuvxca B MT-cvuctemax. Fipwuvia sroro sakmiouaercA B TOM, YTo NOBCeDHEBHAA DeATeNbHOCTb TpedyeT OT MONE AKTMBHEIX DelicTBN 4, HO HeKoTopoii cTeneHM, YOPOLeHHOrO BOCNpuATHA OKpy>KaloLiero mMpa. “Ecnv MbI OyeM paccCMaTpHBaTb Ml aHasM3posaTb BCE PUCKM, CBASAHHbIe C KAKIOM CHTyaLINel, TO MbI He CMOxKeM Hiyero DenaTe. ECNM A rOTOBIIIO YaLUKY Yas, MHA He OCTaHaB/IMBaeT BOSMOXHOCTS pasnvBa KMNALWeM BODb.”, - PoBOpuT OPM M3 @BTOPOB ViccnepoBaHna. Uccnejonanpl retfepHble OTIMUMA MTPOKOB B KOMNLIOTepHble WIrpbi httpv/rnd.cnews.ru/liberal_arts/news/line/index_science.shtmI?2008/02/08/287 132 No JaHHbIM HOBOro VCCneDOBaHMA, MyKUKHbI 6ONee CKNOHHbI NPMOGpeTaTb SaBVICMMOCTb OT KOMMbIOTEPHbIX MIP, 4EM >KeHLLIMHBI. Yuerbie Craxcbopfickoro yHMBepCuTeTa CkKAaHMpoBaliM @KTMBHOCTe Mosra 22 MOnopbIX moLev — 11 MyaKUMH MK 11 KEHLLIMH — B TO BpeMA Kak OHM 4rpann B NpocTbie BYQeourpel, My>k4nHbl nporenrin GonbLuyio arpeccuBHOCTb M ObINM Gonee YCNeUWHbIMM B 3aB0eRaHMn “TeppyTOpii"” BO BpeMA WFpbI. Vi myekuvHbl 1 KeHLUHbI NOKA3ANIM YBENNYEHKe AKTHBHOCTH YYaCTKOB Moara, OTBETCTBeHHIX 3a Npotlecce! NogkpenneHuA. OpHako y My>KUVH HaOmolanict ropagqo Gonee BbICOKMe YPOBHM AKTVBHOC™ B STUX 3OHaX, Sta aKTMBHOCTE bina Tem Gonble, YeM ycrieLUHee MTpan YeNOBeK, 4TO Bbipakanocr B Sonblew NNOWaAN 3aBOeBAaHHON “Teppuropun". CooTBeTCTBEHHO, MYXX4HAM 6bINO cnoxkHee BbIMTN 43 wrpbl, eM NpegqcTaBuTenb- HMUaM >KeHCKOrO Nona, HaifetHbie renepHbie pasnuuva AKTMBHOCTH FONOBHOrO MO3ra TeMepOB MOFYT NOMOUb O6bACHMTb, NOYeMy CpepV 3ABACMIMBIX OT KOMMbIO- TePHbIX “Fp Yale BCTpeyaroTcA MYXKUMHbI. B 2008 rony Mo6unbHbim TenecboHamM 6yfeT Nosib3sOBaTbGA NONOBMHa HACesIeHMA Semi -_ http://md.cnews.rufttech/news/line/index_science.shtml?2008/02/07/286920 Kak coo6uyaeT PBK co ccpinkoi Ha Associated Press, Kon4ecTBo NonbsoBarene MO6UNbHbIX TenecbOHOB B MMMpe B TOM rony npeBbicur 50% AOCcTUHeT 3,3 Mnpa. 4YenoBex. K Takomy BbIBOAY NPMLUNK akcnepTe! MexnyHaponHoro TeneKOMMYHMKAaLIGHHOro Coosa OOH. Bpictpee Bcero Konm4ectBo aGOHeHTOB pacrTeT B pasBMBalOLMXCA CTpaHax, TakNXx KaK Poccua, Kuraii, Angua 4 Bpasnnua. Mo nogcueram SKCNePTOB, TONbKo 3a NocnegHMi4 roy B STMX rocyfapcTBaX B O6LWeH CNOKHOCTM 4McNO NONb3OBaTeNne MOGUNbHbIX TenecboHos BbIpocno Ha 1 mapa. 3a NocnesHne Topp! YACNO aGOHEHTOB MOGVINEHbIX TenecboHOR 8 Mupe BbIPOCHO B HECKONbKO pas. Tak, B 2000 ropy coTosble Tenedboub! bin TWLub y 12% HaceneHMa MlaHeTel. XoTA 4MCNO NonbsoBaTeNeA MCOMMbHOA CBA3N JOCTUINO NONOBAHb! 3EMHOTO HACENeHKA, STO He 3HAYMT, UTC MO6UNHbIE TenedpoHb! ECTb y kaknoro BToporo. YueHbie nojcuuTann, 4To Gonee 4em B 60 cTpaHax y MHOrUX Nonb3oBarene” 6onbLue ODHoro Tenedboua. B CUA ormeyatoT 111 net Henenoro 3aKoHoNpoekta © 4ncne ‘nn’ Attp://rnd.cnews.ru/math/news/line/index_science.shtmI?2008/02/07/286875 5 chespana 1897 roma, 111 ner Hasan, TeHepantHan Accam6nea rata ViynMala uyTb He yrBepaina 6unnb 246 (pi bill), cornactio KoTopomy 4ucno “nn” NpuHUMaNnocb paBHbIM 3,2. : Tonbko BMeLaTenbCTBO Npocpeccopa C.A. Yango (C.A. Waldo), MaremaTiika 143 yHMBepcuTeTa Flepaio nomewWano 3akoHogaTenAM ycTaHOBHT “HOByIO MaTeMaTHYeCkyi0 CTHHY”, yTBEPAVB 3akoHOnpoeKT. Mpocpeccop 6bin B 3TOT DeHb B AccamOnee no pApyromy deny. \ SakoHonpoeKT BHec Ha paccmoTpeHve pecny6nukaHey T.V. Pexopa (T.l. Record), a apTopom npen Gbin HenpocbeccvoHanbHbit MaTemaTVk Spun Fyoenn (Edwin Goodwin). Yncno “nv” He ynomuvHanoc’ B 3aKOHONpoekTe HanpaMylo, 6UIIIb CONeEPKaN TONbKO METOAMKY HAaXOKAeHMA T10- Wan Kpyra, NpegnoxexHyio FypBAHOM, CornacHo KoTOpON “nv” paBHANoct 3,2. Yucro “nv” MppaliMoHanbHoe, ¢ TOUHOCTBIO Wo 50 3HaKOB noche 3anATOM ero MOXKHO NpepcTaByTs Kak 3,1415926535897932384626433832795028841 97 16939937510. Paguonio6utens - 03/2008 : a 3etfort|te cisco FOPU3OHTbI TEXHUKM. [|-_——--—__ Cisco — mupoBoui mugep B O6NacTH CeTeBbIX TeEXHONOrKM, MEHFIOLYMX CNOCOObI YenoBeYecKoro OGLEHUA, CBASV 4 COTpYAHMYeCTBa. Urdbopmayna o peweHusx, TeEXHONOrMAX 4 TeKyuje AesTeNbHOCTM KOMMaHnn nyOnukyerca Ha caviTax Www.cisco.ru 4 www.cisco.com Ha BcemupHom mMoGunbHom KoHrpecce-2008 Cisco npogeMoncTpupoBana MoGMnbHble NpunoxKeHHA, o6nemaioujve can3b, BsaumMonerctTBve Ww MocTyn K pasBneyeHusM B nyTH Cpegqctaa rpynnoBoli paboTb: 1 NOCTORHHAA AOCTYNHOCTb ceTH NOMOryT ONepaTOpaM AOCTAaBNATb Ne@pCcOHANNSMPOBAaHHble ycnyrn Ha OKPalb! PagHbixX YeTPOHCTB Ha BcemuipHomM Mo6unbHOM KOHTpecce-2008, npoxonMBLueM B bap- cenoHe 11-14 cbespann, komnaHna Cisco® npogemoxHctTpupogana Mo- GyinbHble NPUNOXeHKA, CNOCOGHbIE NONHOCTBHO M3MEHMTb CNOCO6bI CBA- 3v, B3aNMOgeCTBUA M HOCTyNa K paaBneyveHvsM B MOGMNbHOM pexkn- me. OTM NpHnOxeHViA CO3qaloT CnepaTopaM HOBbIe CTpaTermyeckne BO3MOXHOCTH NO YHOBNETBOPeHMID NONb3OBaTENbCKOrO cnpoca Ha 4o- CTyn kK 060K MHCbopmalun B 060M MecTe MB 060e BpemA~. “CerogHa, Kak HMKOrga Npexye, HaM HYXHO MrHOBeHHO Oc- TABNATb BeCb MOGMMbHbIM KOHTeHT M JaHHble 10 pasHOposHbiM Ka- Hallam CO CKBO3HOM NOAMepxKOM KaveCTBa Ha YPOBHe, xapakTep- HOM QnA NpOBOAHON caxau, — roBopuT Jlappu SJlaxr (Larry Lang), BUe-MpesugeHT Vv reHepanbHbid MeHEmpKep OTAeNAa yonyr uM MO6MNb- Horo 6usHeca Cisco. — Cnpoc Ha MO6WbHbIM OCTyN NpvBeN Kk po- cTy nonynApHocTu NoTOKOBO nepeqayn BUsyanbHOrO KOHTeHTa MK NpunoxeHui, NOSBONAIOLYMX ScPcPeKTMBHO COTPyAHUNaTb C KoNNe- Tami, HaXOACb BHe o¢cpuica. BMecte c HaLuViMu OTpacneBbimu napT- Hepamn mpi MOMoraeM OnepaTopaM BHegpATb HOBbIe NPMBNeKaTenb- Hble ycnyr, peanusyiolyMne KOHWeNUMio “NOAKNIOYeHHOU KN3HH”. B pamkax BcemupHoro mMo6uinbHoro KoHrpecca Cisco BmecTe c proom Opyrvx KomnaHu npogemoHcTpnpoBana cnegyroume npr-- TIOKEHMA MW yCnyrn: Mo6mnbHoe TenesupeHve no craHgapty DVB-H. Sto pewe- HMe C OTKPbITON, OCHOBAHHONM Ha O6LUENPVHATHIX CTaHfapTax apXxn- . TeKTYPo, CNOCO6HO VHTerpupoBatTb HOBbIe TeEXHONOrMueckue pas- pasorTki uw agantupoBaTecA K MeHAIOLMMCA TpeGoBaHiiaM BeLia- TeNbHbIX KOMMAaHMH. TpexskpaHHoe Bugeo — IP-peweHve, nosBonaAtoLiee CBO6OL- HO NepeHocuitb KOHTeHT MexXgy pasHbIMK yCTpolicTBamu (TeneBK- 30P0M, KOMMbIOTePOM Vi HaslaQOHHMKOM) B 3aBViCMMOCTH OT Npes- NouTeHViA NoMb3o0BaTeNA. STO pelweHve No3sBonReT NpegocraBuTb a6OHeHTaM eQMHbI “ HeNpoTMBOpeYMBbIN HaGop NONHOCTbIO CO- BMECTVIMbIX MOGUMbHbIX yonyr. VoIP ana MOGunbHbIX ONepaToposB. Apxutektypa Cisco Service Exchange Framework nosBonfeT OnepaTopam COoenVHMTh © Nonbsopatenen VoIP (ronoc nopepx IP) c nonbsoBaTenAMM MOGMNb- HOM cBA3M, KOMMeHCpoBaTL COKpalljeHve AOxOM0B oT nepesaut fonoca “ BHEAPUTb COBPeMeHHbie YCNyr: CNUCKM KOHTAKTOB, cpyH- KWMM NpucyTcTBUA UV T.0. Mo6unbHoe pewexHue VoIP nognepxnBa- €TCA C NOMOLULIO CepBepa NpunoxeHi iSkoot, KOTOpbIM BbICTyNa- eT B Ka4ecTBe VoIP-npokcu vu yxe pa6oraeT B HECKOMbKMX CeTAX eBponelickux onepaTopos. @vKcMpoBaHHo-MO6uNbHad CBA3b (MOGMNIbHEIN Ocbuic). Pe- weéHue Cisco Mobile Office gaeT BO3MoxHOCTb ONepaTopy Npegno- XT KOPMOPATVBHIM 3aKa3uuKaM, a TakKxe Manomy Ut cpenHemMy 6usHecy GecnpenATcTBeHHy!0 MOGUMbHOCTb 3a CYeT MHTerpalnn ONepatopcKOW MO6GVNbHOU ceTM MW KOpMopaTVBHbIx ceTel ronoco- BOM cBAsM. B pamkax SToro peweHur KOoMMaHMA Personeta npenoc- TaBnAeT yonyri ruGKoM paspa6oTKK yenyr 4 clopmuMpoBaHna cpe- Gb) Aha DoctaBkui ronoca, JAHHbIxX 4 COO6LYeHM. PogurenbcKni noptan. Mo6unbHbie onepatopb! MoryT uicnonb- 30BaTb apxutektypy Cisco Service Exchange Framework u petwe- Hwa KomnaHiinM AdaptiveMobile, nosBonAtoLine pogutensam oTcne- XMBaTb BECb BXOAALUINM YW ViCXODALYMM Tpacbuk Ha TeechoHax CBO- ux HeTeii, a TaKKE BHEAPATL CTporue Mepbi No orpaxaeHmio geTer OT HexenaTenbHOro KOHTeHTA. Yenyru Mo6unbHoro KoHTeHTa. Mo6unbHble onepatopbi MO- ryT ucnonb30BaTb apxutektypy Cisco Service Exchange Framework wnpwnoxeHua KoMnaHuu Openet ana MoHeTM3aLMu yonyr MOOMNb- Horo KOHTeHTa M4 NoBbILUeHHAR ARPU c nomolybto AvichcbepeHupo- BaHHoro OunmmHra. Wnpoxononocubie 6ecnpoBogHbie yenyru. Cisco pacnona- Fa€T WWUMPOKUIM ACCOPTMMeHTOM KOMMNeKCHbIX LUIMPOKOMONOCHbIX 6ecnpoBogHbix peweHum. B AaHHom cnyyae 6binu NpofemoHcTpH- poBaHbl GecnpoBogHble mesh-cem (Wireless Mesh Network), ceru WiMAX, wumtosb! ASN u ux sHayeHve Ana noAAepxKN LuMpoKono- NOCHbIX GECNPOBOAHbIX MOGUNIbHbIX NPUNOKeEHMA, : B ycnoBmax, KOrAa onepaTopb! CTaHOBATCA He NOcTaBLyNKaMA COeANHEHUM, a NOCTaBLIMKAaMN “NosbSOBaTeNbCKOrO ONbITa”, MO- 6UNbHbIe LUMPOKONONOCHbIe TEXHONOrMN CO3MaloT OCHOBY ANA BHE- Pena HOBLIX NPMBNekaTeNbHbX MOOUNbHbIX yenyr. CerogHA Mo- 6VNbHOCTb He OrpaHM4NBae}TCA KAKUM-TO OTENbHbIM YCTPOMCTBOM, TexHonornen unu yonyrom. Mo6unbHocTh — STO, Npexke BCEro, CBo- GogHoe NepemetjeHve nioge no Bcemy 3eMHOMy Wapy 6e3 note- Pu CBASH C APYTUMU NOAbMY, Np“4eM CBASb MOXeT OCYLUECTBNATb- CA C MOMOLYbIO NO6oro ycTpolicTBa. B Muncke snepsbie coctonnca cemuHap ANA MHCTPYKTOPpoOB M anMUHMcTpeTopoB Cetesbix axagemun Cisco YoacTHHkn ceMiHapa peuinnn cO3fjaTb abate GenopyccKux Ce- TeBbIxX axagemun Cisco 29 avBaps B Muncke B Beiclwem rocyfapcTBeHHOM KonnepKe CBA3M COCTONSICA NepBbili TeXHNYeCKMU CeMMHap AINA VHCTPyKTO- POB 4 pyKOBOguTenen MporpamMe! CeTeBbix akanemuii Cisco B Be- napycu. B Hem NpMHann yyactne npenofaBatenn JeBatn CeTeBbix akapemun Cisco, npeacrasuvtenu [pogHenckoro 4 Tomenbckoro ro- CyfapcTBeHHbIX YHABepcuTeTos, Bute6ckoro KonnegxKa CBASH. Meponpuatue 6bino OpraHv30BaHo B LenAx pasBUTMA coTpyo- “ HuYecTBa Mexay NpenofaBatenamu CerTesbix akagemui uv ynyy- WeHuA KayecTBa yYeGHbIX NPOrpaMM UM MeTOANKM MpenogaBaHMA. B peaynbrate 6biNo NPMHATO peweHve O CO3MaHNN anbAHCa Geno- pycckux Ceresbix akagemnii Cisco. Cemunap oTKpbina permoHanbHbid MeHegxep CeTeBbix akafle- mui Cisco B crpaHax CHI Tanna Banbyesckan, ornacvBliaa npi- BeTCTBeHHOe mocnaHne MeHesxepa Cisco no paaBuTuto Gu3sHeca B ctpaHax CHI Masna Byp6bl. Ova paccka3zana 0 nnaHax pasBuTua nporpaMMebi Ha Teppvirop4u Benapycu 1 Apyrux crpak CHI, o Mex- AYHapOsHbIx NPOeKTAaXx, OPYEHTMPOBAaHHbIx Ha pasBuTve UY No”Nep- xKy CeTeBbIx akaglemui Cisco B rocyHapCTBeHHbIx OGpazoBaTenb- HbIX yupexdeHuax ctpaH CHI, a Takoke 06 ycneWwHom BHeApeHMn COBPeMeHHbIX O6yYatolix KypcoB Cisco B yYe6HbI Mpoyecc. Bonb- WOM MHTepec ayAMTOPNM BbISBANAa BOSMOXHOCTb yYacTuA CTYAeH- TOB akagemnit B MeKAyHapopHbix onumnviagiax Cisco, a TawKe nep- CNeKTMBbI KAPbePHOrO POCTa BbINYCKHUKOB NporpamMe}. YuacrHn- Kv CeMViHapa o3HaKOMMSIMCh Cc NONHbIM NoOpTcbonno CeTeBbix aka- emul Cisco w nonyunni BCecTopoHHee NpencraBneHvie O HOBbIX kypcax: CCNA Discovery u Exploration. fasd3 BanbyeBckan nog- yepkHyna, ¥To MunnicrepcTso o6pa3zoBaHia Benapycu saviHtepe- COBaHO B NOBCEMECTHOM PaCnpOocTpaHeHmMu LUMPOKCNONOCHOrO Ao- ctyna B UnTepHert W noagepxkvBaet pasBuTne KayecTBeHHOro UT- O6pasoBaHu~. ZaTem BbICTYNMN TexHM4eckMi MeHes>kep Nporpam- Mb! CeteBbix akagemun Cisco B Poccmu mu fpyrix crpaHax CHI Ce- MeH OBCAHHMKOB. OH paccka3a Oo TexHMYeCKux acnekTax nporpam- Mbl, MPOAEMOHCTpUpoBan cnelviallbHoe O6OpysoBaHne, Heo6xogn- Moe AYIA NpoBeneHMA NaGopaTOPHbIx MW NMpakTMYeCKnx 3aHATH, A Nlo3HaKOMMN C HECKONbKUMM Be6-caitamn Ceresbix akagemuii. [Ponnono6utens — 03/2008Aleka Beicwero konnegxka cBasu Oner Xonacesny u npo- cbeccop TocygapctBeHHod nonvtexHu4eckol akanemnn Bnagu- mup ApTamMoHos nogenunvich cBOMM onbiTOM OTKpbITMA CeTe- BbIX akaflemun Cisco w pacckasanu o nonmepxke, oKa3aHHOM Muuctepctsom o6pazoBanua Benapycu. B. AptaMoHoB oTMe- Tun, “TO “Ceresbie kypcbi Cisco — nyulume 4 He MMetoT aHaso- ros”. lo cnoBam npenofaBatenen, onHa u3 punk nonynap- HocTM nporpamMb! Cetesbix akagemuih Cisco cpegn cTyfeHToB TEXHMYECKMX CNeL|MaNbHOCTe — B UX MHHOBaL|MOHHOM Nogxone K O6pasoBaHmic. Tako MeTog AaeT cTyfeHTam aoctyn K ca- MbIM COBPEMEHHEIM CeTeBbIM TEXHONOrMAM, NOSBONAA yunTeCA B FI0GOM MecTe MB io60e Bpema. Ha cemnuape 6bINM TakxKe OS3By4eHbI Mnabbl mo cosqaHuio HoBbIx CeTeBbIx akafemnii Cisco Ha 6a3e rocyapcTBeHHbIx 06- PasoBaTenbHbix yupexneHni Benapycu 1 no paclumpeHnmio yue6- HbIX NporpammM. Ha Tepputopun Pecny6nuku yxe oTKpbiTel 2 pe- _ PHOHANbHbIX M 6 noKanbHbIx CeteBbix akagemni Cisco. Mnann- PyeTca, YTO B STOM rogy NPM CTapetiwem Byse crpaHbi ~ Beno- Pycckom rocyapcTBeHHOM yHuBepcntete — oTKpoercA ewe oMHa perMoHanbHan Cerepas akagemua, re 6yayt npeanaratb- cA K O6yyeHMio Kak 6a30BbIe KYpCbl, Tak M KyPCbI, NPefHa3sHa- 4eHHble Ana UT-npocbeccvounanos, Hanpumep, nporpamma CCONP. Cootsertcreyioujee cornauwenne 6biNo nognucaho B AH- Bape. Ewe pape Cetesbie akagemmu Ha4HyT pa6oty B Monouy- Kom vu Bpectckom rocyfapcTBeHHbIx yHuBepcuteTax. Kpome Toro, C UHAUMaTMBOK OTKpbITMA CeTeBOU akagemun Cisco BbIC- Tynun Benopycckuit rocyapcTBeHHbIl yHuBepcuter MHcbopMa- TUKM M pagquvosneKktTpoHmku. Tem BpeMeHeM pernoHanbHan Ce- TeBan akagemua Cisco npuv Beicwwem Konnegxe cBA3M nnaHn- pyer pacwmputb cnektp npeanaraempix kK o6yyeHuio gucunn- MH M nonyuvte npaBo Ha NpenofaBatue cneuManusupoBaHHbix kypcos “CereBan GezonacHocTb” u “OcHOBbI NocTpoeHuA Gec- NPOBOAHbIx ceTen”, B okTs6pe 2007 roa nporpamma Ceresbix akanemuii Cisco OTMeTUNa CBO AecATUNeTHMH fo6unen. Mporpamma HocuT 6na- * FOTBOpUTeNbHbI XapakTep WM HayeneHa Ha cbyHAaMeHTasIbHylO Nogrorosky chelwanuctos no Teopun Vi NpakTMkKe NpoeKxtTupoRa- HMA, CTpoMTenbCTBa MW SKCNNyaTaUMK NOKaNbHbIx MW rnoG6asbHbIXx ara 'z = oO on = fra] x fo) e) x= O ie) 4 ad = 7 = x Pe Maer —— +] [OPV3OHTbI TEXHUIKU CeTeA c Mcnonb3oBaHMem O6LenpusHaHHbIx cTaHsapToB. Ce- TeBble akagemuu Cisco ucnonb3ytoT 3NeKTPOHHY!O Mose’ 06- pagoBanua (e-learning), coueratowyyio Web-o6yyeHne c o6yue- HVYeM NOf PYKOBOACTBOM NpenogaBatenen. Cua BKnIONaeT B ce6s na6oparTopHbie pa6otbi, Hatouve npakTMyeckMe HaBbIKU NpOekTMpOBauuA, CTpouTeNbCcTBa 4 OG6cCNykvBaHMA KOMnbIOTep- HbIx ceTen. Nporpamma Ceresbix akagemui Cisco nelictayet ye B 160 C TMWHMM CTpaHax Mupa, BKnioNan AsepGaiia>xah, Apmexnio, Benapycb, [pysnto, Kasaxcran, Kupruani, Mongosy, Poccuto, Ya6exucran, Ykpavny. K Hactomujemy BpemeHu B 11000 Cere- BbIX akaglemui Cisco no Bcemy mupy Npownu o6yyeHNe 6onee 2 MMH cryQeHToB. Cnpoc Ha cneumanncTos B O6nactu ceTeBbIx TeXHONOrM, ODHAKO, Npofomkaer pactn*, B CBA3M C YeM, Ha- npviMep, B OxaiLuMe 3 roga Cisco nnanMpyer OTKpbITb B Poc- cum 400 HoBbix CereBbix akaQeMiii B npugayy K Tem 100 c He- 6onbuMM, KOTOPbie Ha TepprTopun P® yxe pelicTByoT. Cetesbie akagemun Cisco B Benopyccun u apyrux cTpanax CHI cosganbi Ha 6a3e By30B uu NpegctasnawrT co6ou npumep B3aMMOBbIrOAHOrO coTpyaHMyecTBa Mexay IT-uHaycTpnen u yye6uHbiMi saBegeHwamu. Takoe coTpyaqHn4ectBo uMeeT 6onb- WO NoTeHUMan W npegANonaraer yctaHoBneHne ZonrospemeH- HbiX, MPOYHbIx cBAseM. Nporpamma CereBbix akafemuit Cisco O6ecneyBaeT *KUSHEHHO BaxHYIO TexHonornyeckyto noaWepxK- ky M4 CpegcTBa, ABNAIOWIMeCH CYLYeECTBEHHbIM DOMONHeHMeM K OF paHM4eHHbIM pecypcam o6pasoBaTenbHbix yypexjeHun. Cry- watenu xe CeteBbix akagemui Cisco nonyyatoT BO3MOXKHOCTb Npvo6pectv 3HaHuA UV HaBHIKY, HeO6xogMMbIe ANA Ppa6oTbI B yc- NOBUAX BCe OoNee TexHONOrMYeECKK 3ABUCMMOM SKOHOMUKK. Bonee nogpo6uaa vicbopmatua o nporpamme CereBbix aka- emi Cisco ony6nukoBana Ha cTpaHnue http://www. cisco.ru/go/netacad : "flo Aantbim avanutuyeckow Komnannn IDC, 8 2008 r. fe- quynrT ceTesBbix cneynanucros B Pocenun MoxKeT AOCTHTHYTb 60 TeIcny YeNOBeK, a B Ykpanne — 6onee 33 Thicay, Aapec peaakunn: PecnyGanka Beaapycs, 220015; Laue ieee Th Wd www.radioliga.com @radioliga-co | eae ie _OpurviaabHaa CXeEMOTEXHMK OT PAAOAWObuTeAeH 1 npocbeccnonano >*ypHaaa “PaanoawGutTenb’: NoanucHon mHaeKe no Kataaory "BEANOUTA” (skatouaa noanucaniKkos cTpau CH 4 Baatun): no KaTaaory “MOYTA POCCMM" (pasaea “LleHtpaAbHbie *KyYPHaAbI" 74996 ne Kataaory “POCTIENATB" (pazaen “M3aana GarrkHero 3apy6exea. Beaapyce"): 74996 60225 Pannonio6urens ~ 03/2008 [|Muxann Tuxonyuyk r. Munck OxpaHHas cuctema (fanee — OC) NpepvasHavena ONA OxpaHb! pasnM4Hbix CTALUMOHapHbIx O6beKTOB OT HECAHKLMO- HMpOBaHHOre AocTyna (prc. 1). OC uMe- €T {Be 30HbI OxPAaHbI, KOTOPbIe MOXKHO 3a- APUCTBOBATb KAK MOf, OxPaHHbIe CbyHK- uny, Tak K NOA NoKapHyto CurHannsayiio, O6e 30HbI pa6OTAaloT HeESABNCUMO pyr OT Apyra. B kauecTBe AaTunKoB OxpaHbI u No- 2KAPHOM CurHann3salMW AOMKHbI MCNONb- S3OBATECA ATUMKH, KOTOPBIC B pexkKHMe OXpaHb! MMeIOT CONPOTMBNeHMe, 6NN3KOe K HYMO 1 6ECKOHEYHO GONbLLIOe CONPOTHB- NeHKe NPM Cpa6aTbIBaHMH, Hanpumep, HH- cppakpachoble faTunkn ABMKeHHA. Nocne- AOBaTeNbHO C AAaTHNKOM BKNIONaeTCA pe- sucTop 1 kOm. Hanpmkeune ana nuranna AaTnKoB G6epeTcA HeNocpesCTBeHHO Cc OC. BosmorkHo coeanHeHne AByx daT4H- KOB OfHOM 30HbI B NocnegoBaTenmbHylo Uelb, NPH STOM CONpOTMBNeHHe pesncTo- pOB Ka@KgOro DaTunka JOMDKHO 6bITb No 510 Om. OC noasBonneT pa6oTaTb kak B aB- TOHOMHOM pexuMe, Tak MC ONnoBeLye- Hem no GSM-kaHany. Npv pa6ote B aB- TOHOMHOM pexkume np HapyweHnn o6beKTa CpaGaTbiBaeT pene cunoBon Harpy3ku (PCH), KoTOpbIM MooKHO ynpaB- JIT SBYKOBbIM MaslyyaTenem (cupeHoi), 413,28 R18 K Rv 1K OuT KEY >—L_] vDS ABTOMATMKA | Oxpannas cucrema {---—_____———- OcHosHble TeXHM4eCKMe XapakTepvCTHKH: (Mpv CoBMeCcTHOH pa6oTe c Siemens M35i) Konw4ecTBo 30H OxpaHb!: KonwyecTBo aneKTpoOHHbix KnIO4eH: Hanps>keHwe OCHOBHOrO NMTaHHMA: Hanps>kenne pesepBHoro nuraHun: HopmanibHoe conpoTusnenne Luneticba: Bpemsa pasorpi pene cunogoii HarpyaKn (PCH): MakcvmanbHan MOuHOCTb PCH: Notpe6naembii ToK B perkume “OxpaHa”: Notpe6naembiii ToK B pexkume “TpeBora”: Cxopocts o6mena OC - Tepmunan GSM: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 53°22 2 Qo 16-T™ ~220B +12B 1 KOM 410% 75 cekyHa 12Bx05A He Gonee 100 MA He Gonee 160 MA ~ 19,2 KB/c Npv pexkume onoseieHun no GSM-kKaHa- Ny — AONONHUTeNbHO OTNpaBnaoTcA SMS Ha 3aNporpaMMupoBaHHbI TesIecOHHbI HOMep C yka3aHHeM COObITHA, KOTOpoe NpoMsowNo Ha OXPaHAeEMOM O6peKTE. {ina storo Heo6x0nMM TepMuHall COTOBOK cBAan, Hanpumep, Siemens M35i c aktu- BYPOBAHHON SIM-KapTow MN CoTOBbIN Te- Neon. NoctaHoska M CHATHE C OxpaHbl Ocy- LIECTBNAETCA C NOMOLLbIO MEPCOHalIbHbIX SNEKTPOHHbIX Kove Dallas Semiconductor DS1990A. B sHeproHesaBucumyto NaMATb MVIK- POKOHTponnepa MOKHO sanncaTb 16 KIIO- yen, OC nosBonneT 3anncpiBaTe KTMOUN VDB, VD9 - R157 DAI 7815 vo8 vp9 4 B NaMATb MWKPOKOHTponnepa Henocpep- CTBEHHO Ha CUMTbIBaIOLEM YCTpOlcTBe. Anropyntm pa6oTs: OC Bce garankn 8 MOMEHT NocTaHOBKH H@ OXPAHY AOMKHbI HAXOAVTLCA B 2aMK- HYTOM cocTOAHMM. OxpaHHbie Wuinevcpa Npv 3TOM MMeIoT ConpoTuBneHve 1 KOM +10%. Nocne kacanun 3apermctpuporaH- HbIM KMIOYOM CUMTbIBaIoLiero YCTporicTea SATOPUTCA KOHTPOMbHbIM CBeTOAMOA,, pac- NONOKEHHbIN Ha CUVITbIBaIOLeM yCTpOH- cTBe. STO o6osHayaeT, 4TO OC HaxoguT- CAB pexkuMe OxpaHbl O6beKTa. Ecnu Bo BPeMA NOCTaHOBKH Ha oxpaHy ofHa Winn 06€ 30HbI HaXO{WIMCh B pasOMKHyTOM HG1 wH1602D Kf 4.6 ff 42213 14 A R15° 51 C17 1,0 Ce 10 5¥ 24 3 GSM GPRS Modem Siemans Pagvonio6butent - 03/2008Yd COCTORHMY, TO YCTAHOBKa PexKMa Oxpa- Hbi GygeT ocywecTaneHa aBTOMaTHYeC- Kv NOCNe “x BO3BPALLeHHA B UCXODHOe cocTosune. Dna cHATMA C OXpaHbI HeO6- XOLMMO NOBTOPHO KOCHYTBCA SNeKTPOH- HbIM KIIOHOM CUUTbIBAIOLUeErO yCTpoH- cTea. CeeToguog npn stom noracuer. Ecru npovsolino HecaHKUMoHmpo- Ba@HHOe HapylileHe OfHOM M3 30H (cpa- 6aTbIBaeT oxpaHHbIN AaTunk, Npoucxo- AMT O6pbiB uNM KOpoTKoe 3aMbIKaHve WwNencba), HEMegneHHO BknioYaeTca PCH (koTopoe ynpasnset, Hanpumep, CupeHod) Ha 75 cekyHd mw Ha4yMHaeT Mu- aTb KOHTpPONbHbIN cBeTOANOG. OAHOBpe- M@HHO Ha 3aqaHHbIM HOMep (uN He- CKONbKO HOMEPOs ~ 3aBMCHT OT NOpADKA 3anucu Ha SIM Kapty) oTNpasnsetca SMS c yka3aHveMm 30HbI HapylueHna. Mp HapyiueHnn Bo Bpema TpeBorn Apy- TOW OXxPaHHOl 30HbI TaioKe 6yeT oTNpaB- N@HO cooTBeTcTByIoLee SMS-cooé6tue- Hve, HO BpemMa pa6oTb! PCH 6yger or- CYMTbIBATbCA C MOMeHTa CpabaTbiBaHnA NEPBOHAYaNbHO HAaPyLUeHHOM oxpaHHOK 3OHbt. Ecnw fo ucteyeHnu 75 ceKkyHa KOH- TakTbI WaTHuka (AaT4nKoB) HE NpupyT B MGXOAHOe HOPMasibHoe cOCTOAHHe, OT- Npasnaetca SMS, uTo OxpaHHbie 30HbI He BOCCTaHOBNeHbI w PCH HadmHae;r pa6o- TaTb B UMMYynbCHOM perKuMe (3AMKHYTO 1 CekyHfla, PaSOMKHYTO 2 CeKyHpbl), MC TAKOM Ke YACTOTOM MUTaeT KOHTPONbHbIA cBeTognog,. B cnyyae BosBpaTa B UCXOf- Hoe cocTosHne jaTuukoB OC nepeipet B Pe@ «MM OXxpaHbi, 6ypeT OTnpaBneHo SMS © BOCCTaHOBNeHuN 30H OxpaHbl, M Mura- He CBeTOAMOAa NPOMOSMKUTCA C YMeHb- LUCHHOM B IBA pasa YacToTOK, No cpaB- HEHMIO C PE KUMOM TpeBor. STO JoNon- HUTeENBHO YKaXKET Ha TO, YTo Nponcxogy- No cpa6aTbiBanne OC, Npu Nocnepyotuem HapyuieHni 30H oxpaubl anropuTM pa6oTb! 6yner upeHTH- YeH anropuTMy, OnMCaHHOMy BbILile. Ana oTKno“4eHA BO BpeMs TpeBorM PCH yu, cooTBeTcTBeEHHO, BKMIOYeHMA pe- KIM CHSTTUA ¢ OXPAHbI, HEOGXO[|MMO KOC- HYTbeA SNeKTPOHHbIM KIOYOM CuUTbIBa- ro”ero ycTpolicTaa. Mpu nonbirke NocTagvTb Ha oXxpany. IM MONnbITKe CHATHA C OxpaHbI OC He3a- PericTPUPOBAHHbIM SSIEKTPOHHbIM KITIO- YOM NpoucXOAMT KpaTKOBPeMeHHOe (B Tevenne 1 CeKyH{bI) cpa6aTbiBaHue PCH. Nocne tTpexkpaTHom nonbitkn CHATHA Cc oxpaHb! OC HesaperucTpupoBaHHbIM ABTOMATUKA KNIO4OM NponcxoguT oTNpaBKa SMS o Nonbirke nog6opa Kmoua. OC Tak >ke KOHTponupyeT Nponaga- Hue M BOCCTAHOBNEHME OCHOBHOLO (ceTe- Boro) MuTaHua. [pw STMX COBbITHAX OT- NpaBnsatoTca cooTeercTByouMe SMS-co- O6LUEHMA. Bce pexkuMbI pa6oTb! oro6pakatotca Ha Aucnnee KV OC. Vncbopmamsa no oTo6pakaemeim coo6LueHMAM MpnBege- Ha B Ta6nmue 1. CocTonHue KOHTPOMbHO- To CBeTOAuosa npn pasnuytbix pexumax pasdorbi npusefeHbi B Ta6nnue 2. Pexomenaayuu no CaMOCTONRTeNbHON c60pKe OC NevyatHas nnata OC (pne. 2) pagpa- 6oTaxa c npuMeHeHuem SMD komnoHeH- TOB, YTO NOS3BONUNO CO3JaTb JOBONbHO KOMNaKkTHOe ycTpolicTBo. PucyHKM ne- 4aTHbIX MNAT BbI MOKETe CKauaTb C Cal- Ta *ypHana. Tam HaxoguTca Bug, co — CTOpOHbI AeTanen (cbatin Vid.lay), Bag co CTOpOHbI MOHTavka (chalin Plata_SMD.lay) MW cboTOLUAGNOH (cbalin Foto. lay) ana u3- roToBnedvaA hevaTHOM nnatbl MeTonOm CNonb3OBaHMA NOSMTUBHOrO cboTopesn- cTa, Hanpumep “POSITIV RESIST”, Meyart- Hbl@é NNaTb! BbINONHeHbI B NporpammMe Layout 40, Ecnu BbI Nnakupyere Mcnonb30BaTb He MOffeM, a TosbKo COTOBBIN Tenecbou, Mukpocxemy MAX232 w ee KOMMOHEHTbI O6BASKN MoKHO He YCTaHaBlMBaTb. OD- Hako O6palijaem Bale BHYMaHie, TO TeNnechou 6yseT pa6oratb HECTAa6UNbHO B o6nactw OTpulaTenbHbix TemNMepartyp. STo mpo6nema BCex COTOBbIxX TeNnecbOHos, Nostomy %KeNnarenbHo uCNonb30BaTb MMeHHO MOseM, Hanpumep “Siemens M35iT”. Kpome toro, Yepe3 sTy Mukpocxe- MY MOXKHO nogkmo“nTs COM nopT KoM- MbioTepa gna HanagKn OC (06 stom by- AT CKa3aHO HME). B 1 -. + : eooeoeooecooooo se tS r° © Ponuonoburenb - 03/2008 [] TX AX ON Hoe oO eo coco K @-stn-@ 1 eee0e? « oo0e Puc. 2Tak xe Heo6a3aTenbHo MCNONb30- BaHve mHAnkaTopa KKV. Ognako B 3TOM cnyyae NpuAeTca NponsBoANTb WHMUNanvsaunto yCTpolicTBa, 3anucb w yflanenve Knio4er “Bonenylo”, YTO OY4@Hb HEyAO6HO. Pesnctoppi R16 w R17 ycraHaBnu- BaloTcA HenocpeACTBeHHO B AaTUMKe ABUKeHWA NocnegoBaTeNnbHO C HOp- MasIbHO 3QMKHYTbIMM KOHTakTaMM SMK1 w SMK2. Ox Jomkubl uMeTb TOYHO Takwe Ke HOMHHaNbl Kak R4 wv R5, Tak Kak BMecTe C HUM O6pasy- tOT ypaBHOBeELWeHHbIN MOCT ANA KOHT- ponaA oxpaHHbix Wwiencbos. Ecnn Bol ucnonb3yeTe TOMbKO OMMH KaHan Ox- PaHbi, TO BTOpOM kaHan HeEO6xOAUMO SALLYHTMPOBAaTb Pe3MCcTOpOM. na pa6orTe! Monema MHcbopmaun- oHHbIe SMS Heo6xoqumo npegBapn- TeNbHO 3anucaTb Ha SIM-Kapty. An- TOpuTM 3anncy HM MpMMepHbie TeKCTbI SMS B ayenku SIM-kapTb! NpuBeseH B Ta6nnye 3. NpnBegeHHan nocnepo- BaTeMbHOCTb HyMepaunu Ayeeck OBH- SATENbHA! 9-TM NMHOBbI COM ucnonb3yetcn ans coeguHenna OC c GSM Moffemom. B cnyyae ucnonb30BaHnA COTOBOTO Te- neqpoua, Ha nnaTe MMeeTCA COOTBET- CTBYIOWMA pasbem. fina nutaHna Aat- YHKOB ABM XKEHHA NPUMeHAIOTCA ABA paabema, Cc KOTOpbIX CHMMaeTCA Ha- NpaxeHne 12 B. HasHayenue ocTanb- HbIx BxOJ0B/BbIXxOf0B ANA NoAKnio4e- Hua k OC npuBegeno B Ta6nuye 4. Co6paB ycTpoucTBo, TWjaTeNbHO NpoBepbTe NpaBuNbHocTb MOHTaxKa, orcyrcTBue KS. Ipu ycTaHoBke ane- Me@HTOB Ha NnaTy HyXKHO yYeCTb cne- AytoujMi MoMeHT — B YCTpoOiicTBe uc- Nonbaylorca kHonku RESET u PROG, KOTOpbIC MMEIOT “CKBOS3HbIC” BLIBOAbI, 3a C4eT YeTO OHM BbINONHAIOT Tak Ke ponb nepempiyek. IIpumMep Takon KHONKM NokasaH Ha plc. 3. B HEA BbIBOf, 1 CO@AMHEH C BbIBOAOM 2, a BbIBOA 3 — c BbIBOfOM 4. B cnyyae NpumeHewna Apyrux KHONOK (He ycTa- HOB/IGHHBIX Ha MnaTy) COeAMHHTE CO- OTBETCTBYIOWIMe TOUKH NepeMbiyka- MH, ASPOTOBNeHHEIMU M3 M3ONMpoBah- Horo NpoBosa. O6parTuTe Ha STO OCO- 60e BHuMaHne! l 2 3 4 ABTOMATMKA Hanapxa 4 WHKYMannsaynna OC Ana Hanagkn NopKkniounte K BbIBO- fam OC coorBerctsylolume enn CuuireI- Balowero ycTpolicTBa Mm KOHTponbHoro cBeToguona. BMecTo faTankos ABMKe- HMA BKMIOUNTe KHONKM C HODMasIbHO 3aM- KHYTbIMM KOHTakTaMn NocnegoBaTenbHO C pesMicTopamn HOMMHarIOM 1 KOM. K BbI- xony PCH (BbiBogbI 1 1 2 OC) nog”Kmo- ante, co6ntofan NONAPHOCTb cBeToAMOA c NOCNeAOBAaTENbHO BKMOYEHHbIM Pesn- cTopom 1-2 KOM. STuM cBeToAMofoM b6y- ACT KOHTpONMpoBaTECA pabota PCH. Bmecto GSM mogema nopkniounte k 9- Tw NwHOBomy pasbemy COM nopr KoM- NbloTepa MofeMHbIM KaGeriem. O6paTu- T@ BHAMAHe Ha TO, YTO6bI BbIXOA, TX OC 6bIn NoAKNOYeH Ko Bxopy RX COM nop- Ta. Yepes TepMMHaNbHyIO NporpaMMy Bb! cCMoxKeTe Ha6niogaTb ynpaBnalowyne Ko- MaHdbI MOf6MOM. Nog«mounte OC k MCTOYHMKY OCHOB- Horo (ceresoro) # pesepBHoro nuTaHnA. Ha ungukartope 6yper BbIBeDeHa 3acTaB- Ka wwwlock.3dn.ru. Sanyctute Ha Ba- WOM KOMMbIoTepe nio6ylo TepMuHalib- Hylo Nporpammy, Hanpumep, COM Port Toolkit anv rs232Pro. Beinonuntre HHMuUn- anusaunto OC, ANA sToro HaKmuTe Ha BpeMa He MeHee 1 CeKYHAbIM OTNYCTITe kHonky RESET. OC nepeiiger B pexkum “CHSITO C OxpaHbi”, o 4eM 6yfeT BbIBefe- HO coo6tjeHve Ha XKU. Nocne storo MOKHO HaunHaTb 3anvcb KnIOYeH. Nopanok 3zanncu kmo4en 1. CHayana OWMLUaeTCR NaMAT MMK- pokoHtponnepa. {Ina atoro B pexume “CHsITO C OxpaHbl” HyKHO HakaTb uv yfep- XXMBaTb He MeHee 5 ceKyHA KHONKy RESET. Ha aAucnne 6yferT BbiBefeH ganpoc 06 ynaneHmu KnioueH, a 3aTeM NopTBepxKAeHHMe, YTO KMOUM yAaneHbi. Nocne storo OC apromaTuyeckn nepei- AleT B pexKuM sanncn Kmouen, 6yfeT BbI- B@AeHO COO6LIeHHMe, YTO HaYaNacb 3a- Nuch uv 3afOpuTcA CBETOAMOA Ha CunTbI- BaloujeM ycTpoliicTBe. 2. KpaTKOBpeMeHHO (npogomKn- TeNbHOCTbIO He Gonee 1 cekyHAbI) Noc- NEPOBATENBHO KOCHYTBCA KTIOUAMH CHH- TbIBaIOWerO YCTPOMCTBa (M@KCHMyM — 16 kmtoven). 3. NlogTeepxxgeHneM ycnewHOoN pe- rucTpaunn 6yfeT OHOKpaTHOe MuraHne cBeToquofa CuuTbIBaloLyero ycTpoH- cTBa, KPaTKOBPeEMeHHOE CpabarTbIBaHne PCH u coo6menne Ha Aucnnee. }—_—_—_____—— 4. Tipumepuo 4epes 50 cekyHy Noc- Jie perucTpalimn NocnepHero kmo4a yc- TPocTBo BEIWpeT u3 pexkuma aannucn, 0. 4eM Ha Anchinet BbIBosINTCA Coo6Lye- Hne: “Sanncb Kmo4en 3aBepweHa”, npn 3TOM KpaTKOBpeMeHHO cpas6oTaer PCH w racHer cBeToquog. Heo6xoqumo Nno- MHMTb, YTO MOKHO 3aperMcTpupoBaTb MakcumyMm 16 Knioyei. Peructrpaynn 17-ro knioya yanur nepBbil Kmoy, 18- ro — BTOpou vw Tak fanee. Ip pernct- pallwn NpofonxkuTenbHocTb kacaHun CuMTbIBalolWero ycTpovcTBa AOMKHAa 6biTb He Gonee 1 CeKyHAbI, MHAaYe NPO- wuszonperT ABOMHAA perMcTpauWA OfHO- ro w Toro Ke KMONa. Kocuntect 3anncaHHbIM KntOYoM C4HTbIBalolero ycTponicrBa, Ha KKV 6yAeT BbIBeAeHO COObLYeHNe, YTO OC HaXOQMTbCA B Pexkume OXpaHbi, a B Tep- MUHanbHon Nporpamme 6yfeT BHAHAa komangja AT+IPR=19200. Sto roBoput © TOM, 4TO 6bINa NpoBeneHa MHMLNA- nusayna GSM mogema u ycraHoBneHa CKOpocTb o6mexHa 19,2 KB/c. PasomkHuTe KOHTAKTHI 3OHbI Not. Npu sTom 6yferT BbIBeAeHO coo6ujeHne “Tpesora! Sona Noi”, cpadoraet PCH, @ B TEPMMHalbHOM NporpamMe BbI yBu- autre kKomMaHay oTnpasku SMS: AT+CMSS=1. AHanorm4nan cuTyauna 6yfeT Ha6niogjateca Npw pasmMbiKaHun KOHTAKTOB BTOPOH 30HbI. OC nepevipeT B pexXMM TpeBOrN Tak 2Ke Npv OOpbiBe WNW KOPOTKOM 3aMbikaHmn OxpaHHoro lunelica. fina orknioNeHnA pexkuma TpeBorn, KOCHMTECb K/IIOUOM CHHTbIBaIOLUero yC- TpolictBa. OC nepeiger B pexkum “CHa- TO C OxpaHbi’. Cxosa noctageTre OC B pexkuM ox- PaHbI M PagsOMKHHTe, @ 3ATeM BOCCTa- HOBHTE mo6y!o OxpaHHyto 3oHy. Yepes 75 cekyHg PCH fomkHo oTKAoUMTECA, OC nepewgert B pexkMM OxpaHb! C MK- FAlOLUAM KOHTPONbHbIM CBeETOAMOsOM, @ B TEPMMHanbHoK Nporpamme 6ypeT BugHa kKomaHga AT+CMSS=3. Ecru ox- PaHHble 3OHbI He 6bINM BOCCTAHOBNe- HbI, TO PCH nepewger B MMNynbCcHbI pexkum pasoTbi 4 Npovser komaHga AT+CMSS=4. B pexkume oxpanbi OC orkniounte OCHOBHOe (ceTeBOe) NuTaHne. Tepmu- HanbHas Nporpamma BbIAacT KoMaHyay AT+CMSS=5, a pw BoccTaHoBneHmu OCHOBHOTO nMTaHMA — KOMAHAY AT+CMSS=6. 8 , . Panuonio6utens - 03/2008HL Ta6nuua 1 Coo6ueHua Ha KKM “LOCK GSM” www.lock.3dn.ru PEXKUM PABOTbI: CHATO C OXPAHbI PEXKUM PABOTbI: OXPAHA OBbEKTA Co6pime Nogaua nutaowero HanpaxeHua Ha OC OC HaxOgQUTCA B BBIKNIOYeHHOM pexuMe OC HaxcpMTECA B pexkvMe OxpaHet TPEBOTA! HapyWeHne 30Hb! (30H) OxpaHbI BOHA Nel 3OHANo? 3OHbI OXPAHbI HE BOCCTAHOBNEHbI YPANMTb KIO? YAANEHME KIIKOYEU OTMEHEHO. YDANMTb KOU? KNIOUKM YOANEHB) 3ANMCb KITIOUEM 3AMMICb KONE KNOY SANMUICAH 3ANMCb KMIOUEH OKOHYEHA OC npmaercA NOBTOPHO CTATe B Pe>%XYM OXpaHbl, HO OXpaHHbie 30HbI He BOCCTAHOBNeHb! Sanpoc Ha yfaneHve kniouen OrMexa yraneHun Knoveli Bee Kniouv yjaneHb! Sanues Knio4eH B NaAMATh MUKPOKCHTponnepa NogTeepxpexue sanucn xmova OkoHHanne 3anncu Kmo4en Ta6nuua 2 CoctonHive ceeTonHona HE FOPMT NOCTOAHHO FOPUT MUIAET Cc YACTOTON 3 ru MUIAET C YACTOTON 1,5 TU MUTAET C YACTOTO“ 0,3 TU Co6birne Pexum: «CHATO C OXPAHbI» Pexum: «OXPAHA» Pexum: «TPEBOPA'» Pexum: «MOBTOPHAR MOCTAHOBKA HA OXPAHY» Pexum: : «OXPAHHbIE 3OHbI HE BOCCTAHOBMEHbI» Ta6nuya 3 Homep ayvewKn Co6nime (rexet SMS) SIM-Xaprat Tpasora! Hapywedue oxpaHHols 30Hbi Not Tpesora! HapyweHe oxpaHHol act Ne2 Cuctema ycTanoanea B pexum «OxpaHa» Cuctema B pexum «OxpaHa» HE YCTAHOB/IEHA! Mponano ocHogHoe nuTanne oxpaHHors CicTeMbl BoccraHosnero ocHOBHOe NMTaHve OxPaHHOA cUcTeMbI Bxvmatvel! Getna nonbitka nog6opa Knioval Ta6nuua 4 HasHayenue PIN O6uyMu (Kopnyc) Kontakt PCH (+12 B - nosensetca np cpa6aTeiBaHan PCH) BbIXog KOHTpankHoro cBeToAMona O6uynii (Kopnyc) Bxon cuntbiBatowerc yctpovctaa Bxog 30Hb} No1 Bxog, 30Hb! Ne2 OG wi (Kopnyc) O6uynid (kopnyc) Hanpakexvie nutaHun Mogema GSM u 3apAga aKkymynsopa +13,2 B Bxog nepemMeHHoro HanpaxeHuR 18 B Bxog| nepemeHHoro HanpaxeHdus 18 B ABTOMATMKA Bosbamute HesanporpaMMnpoBaHHbin Ha DaHHO OC Kmi04 Mi, B PE*KUME OXpaHbl, TPHKAbI KOCHMTECk MM CHMTBIBAIOL ero yctponcrea. Mocne TpeTbero kacaHnA TepMuHanbHaa Npo- rpamMa BbiacT KoMaHAy AT+CMSS=7. Nocne sbinonkeHna HanagkKn NogKniounTe K OC WTaTHBIe yctpoiicrea — garunku ABwxKeHnaA, capeHy, GSM mofem u on- po6yitre pa6oty OC s pearbybix ycnosunx. He6onblioe 3a- MeYanue — BpeMA pa6oTb! NPM HapyLUeHMu OXPaHHOM 30HbI PCH nocne nepsoro BKnIONeHnA OC moxkeT 6biTb meHee 75 cekyH@, BCe Nocnepytoujve cpasoTku BbIDeEpXuBaloT AMEHHO STOT BPEMEHHOK MHTEpBaN. B cnyyae ytepu ogHoro n3 Knto4en, B Lenax 6esonacHoc- Tu, HeEoGXo{MMO KHONKON RESET yoannte uncbopmaunio 060 Bcex Kmio4ax, 4 NponsBecTu HOBy!0 perucTpalnto OCTaBLUMX- cA kmo4en. pu SToM Np H@karuu Ha KHONKy RESET Ha quc- nnev BeIBOANTCA 3anpoc 06 yganeHuu Bcex Kmto4en. Mpu or- nyckaHun KHOrKM yoaneHne SyfeT OTMeHeHO, ANA NOATBEpK- Alena yhaneHun HeEO6xOfMMo yoepxuBaTb KHonky RESET B H@KATOM COCTOAHMM He MeHee Nat cekyHg. Mo ucteyeHun STOO BPeMeHy BbIBOAUTCA MHCbOpMaLnA, YTO Bce K1O4N yaa- NeHbI, KPATKOBPeEMeHHO CpabaTbIBaeT PCH, 3aropaetca cBe- Toguog u OC asTomaTMyeckn NepexoguT B pexkumM 3anucn HOBbIX KIO4eN, O 4eM Ha Aucnnei BbIBOANTCA COOTBeTCTBYIO- lee Coo6uyeHne. Ecnn Heo6xogMMo NpocTo A06aBnTb HOBbI Knlou, HakKmMUTe KHONKy PROG uw npoBemute 3anucb Knioua, KoToppii GyfeT no6asneH B Namste OC. Stu pexumbl pa6o- Tb! OC Tak Ke MOKHO NPOBepuTb Ha sTane Hanagku. Ecnn B 6yQyujemM novago6uTbcA nponaBectu NONHOE OT- KmioueHe OCHOBHOFO KM pesepBHoro NvTaHHA, ONepalMio MHH- UYuanuzayun (HakaTMe KHOnKM RESET nocne nogaun nuta- HMA) HEOGXOfMMO NOBTOPHTh, HO K1IO4M B NaMATH 6yfyT co- Xpaneubl, Tak Kak 3aNMcbiBaloTcA B SHEproHesaBucumyio Na- MATb MAKPOKOHTposinepa. Tlemopepcna NpowWwMBKM MHKPOKOHTponNepa MmeeT cre- Aylouve orpannyenna: He NoAAepxXuBaeTcA pa6oTa OC c SMS, ucronb3yeTca TONbKO OxpaHHan 30Ha Ne1 (BbiBo42 PIC), BO3MOXKHO 3anncaTb B NAaMATb TENbKO OANH KNOY iButton. Mo Bcem Bonpocam o6pawjaitecb: alarm @forenet. by # http://lock.3dn.ru/ Mpownsky (cbatin LOCK GSM.zip), pucyHok neYaTHOK nnatel (cbain LOCK GSM_lay.zip) abl MoKeTe 3arpy3nTb C caliTa Halilero *xypHana: http://www.radioliga.com (paagen “lporpamme!”) TPEBYETCH Ha NOCTOAHHytO paboTy CneuMaAncT NO PemMoHTy OG6opyAOBaHhA BUAEOHAOAIOAe- HMA, annapatypb! OxpahHHO-no»xKapHo CUrHaA3aLlM, KOHTPOAS AOCTYNa. KonTakTHbiii TeAecpou: 226-99-66 Pagnonio6urens - 03/2008 [|10 Uropp Kpenckun r. TMHeK | ABTOMATMKA | Npeqnaraemoe yCTpONcTBO UBHAYANbHO paspadaTbIBaNoCb Kak aBTO- MaT ynpaBneHnA akBapYyMOM, HO B xODe paspasorKu 1 NporpaMMUpoBa- HUA ObINO CO3DAHO YHNBEPCANbHOe YCTPOMCTBO, KOTOPOe MOXKeT ObITb UC- NONb’30BaHO ANA Wenoro paAga UHbIX MPUMeHeEHMM. ABTOP NOHUMA@eT, YTO N3-3a8 NOVMeHeHUA PAA POTOBbIX Y3NOB YCTpON- CTBO HeENpocTo NogsTOpUTh 1 B 1, HO MpeanonaraeT, TO NPU“MeHEHHbIe Cxe- MoTexHMYeckie 1 NporpaMMHbie PeEWEHMA SypyT HeGesVHTeEpecHb! panvio- NOGUTeNAM, “A3YY“AIOLUM BOMpock! paspa6oTKn yCTpoNcTs Ha PIC KOHTpon- nepax uv ux NporpaMMNpoBaHna. YHUBEeEPCanbHOoe yCcTPONCTBO aBromatTuuyeckoro ynipaBneHna YcTponctso LncppoBas 4acTb ycTpovictBa Noct- poena Ha 6a3ze PIC-KoHTponnepa PIC16F877. Tak kak B KayecTBe Kopnyca QnA npu6opa B3ANM roTOBbI KOpnyc OT HeucnpaBHOrO SNeKTPOHHOrO 6noKa NofbcKoro NponsBo{CTBA, 6bINO peLUeHO WCrionb3oBaTb roToBylo NNary vHOMKaLl|n OT gToro 6noKa. Mata co6pava Ha MUK- pocxeme ICM7218 (8-uncbposoh LED Display Driver), OHa ynpasnaet 5-10 yncb- POBbIMA MH AMKaTopamh, NMHevKOM MHDM- Kalvn BbIGOPa MYHKTa HACTPOMKM MEHIO vy 4-ma CBeTOqMOqaMn MHOMkKalnn pexn- MOB pa6oTbl. Kpome Toro, Ha nnate Ha- XOQATCA 3 KHONKU ynpaBneHna. YetpovicTBo nuraetca oT McTONHMKa ~220 B. Ha ucnonHuTenbHbie yCTponcTBa Takoke BbijaeTca HanpspKeHve 220 B 4e- pe3 KOHTAKTHI BbIXODHbIX pene. {19 KOH- TpONA TeMNeparypbl MCNONb3syeTCcA CTaH- AapTHbI Tepmoparunk 50M. YeTpoiicTBo BbIMONHEHO B BADE KOM- NaktHoro 6noka. BHewHue yen (enn ivTaHMA, BbIXOJa Ha ACNONHUTENbHbIe ycTpovicTBa v env novKNOYeHMA DaTUA- Ka) BbIBeJeHbI Ha CTaH[apTHbI pasbemM c3agu Kopnyca. Ha nuyesor nakenn Ha- xopatca 5 ceMMCerMeHTHbIX MHAMKaTo- PoB, NPOHyMepoBaHHaA cBeTOAMOAHAA nuvetika GNA WHOuKalMn BbI6paHHOrO MyHKTa MeHIO, 4 WHcbopMaLIMOHHbIX cBe- Toguoga, 3 KHonku ynpasfexua (pre. 1). TepmMoperynaTop BEN 6YAMbHMK BK. Tepmoper. : cpaGoran pene na tait- Mepy BEN | womep meno £0 fT ug Hevcnp. pesepBH.” monn an naTanKa “ Z__eN2 ZAHA Puc. 1 OcHoBHble cpyHKiMM YCTponMcTBa SNeKTPOHHbIe YacbI - Sy AMNbHAK SNEKTPOHHbIN TepMoMe;rp (-50...+99°C) KoHTakTHbIt TepMoperynatop (0....99°C) fsa HesaBycuMbix TaiMepa BKMIOUEHMA MCNONHMTesIbHbIX YCTPOMCTB Ha 2 BbIXOTa {Ba HesaBncuMbIx TaliMepa BbIKMIOUEHMA MCNONHMTeNbHbIX YCTOOMCTB Ha 2 BbIXo1a Bo3MOxKHOCTb PYYHOrO BKMIOYEHMA - BbIKMOYEHMA KAKNOFO U3 MCNONHMTENbHbIX YCTPOwCTB Nepexog Ha pesepBHoe MuTanne KOHTponnepa npv nponaganunu ceTu (663 UHGMKaLMY MW CpaGOTKH MCNONHMTENbHbIX YCTPOMCTB) KOHTponb uCTOUHMKa pesepBHoro MuTaHnA Coxpanenue HacTpoek 6yQMnbHuka W Tavimepos B EEPROM Onucanve Mento NepemetieHne no nyHkTaM MeHIO NpousBogTca KHONKaMM 1 4 3, KHONKOM 2 NPOMSBONMTCA BxXOg B MeHIO OA u3Me- HeHMA NapaMmeTpa. Bnpn6ope umeertca pesepsHoe nuta- HMe, O6ecneunBalolijee XOf, YacoB M CO- xpanenne HacTpoek B cnyyae Nponaga- HWA OCHOBHOrO NuTaHHa. CBerauyanca Touka Mog paspenuTenbHOM YepToM Ha yacax CHrHanvaupyeT O paspayKe 6aTa- peu pesepBHoro NuTaHna. PaccmMoTpuM NopposHoe onucaHne MeHIO. 11.0. — WHQKaA TeKyLijero BDeMeHi. STO OCHOBHON pe KM, B KOTOPOM pa- 6oTaeT No6op (pu. 2). Mpu stom Ha cBe- TOQMODHON NMHeKe He FOpuT HX ODMH H3 HOMepoB (MeHIO NoO). Tip Hakata Ha KH.2 NPOMCXODMT NepekNiOYeHMe B PEXKKM HACTPOMKM TeKYLLIETO BREMEHH (KH.3-- Bb 60p pazpagja, KH.1 — ycTaHoBka 3Ha4e- HA), pA STOM H3MeHsAeMbIM paspag Ha- 4MHaeT MuraTb. MoBTopHoe HaxkaTue Ha KH.2 NPMBOAMT K BO3BpaTy B PEXxXMM MH- auKaunn. B daHHom npn6ope HekoTopbie v3 yCTaHOBOK Tpe6ylT COxpaHeHMA B EEPROM. Onpenenenue Heo6xonumo- crm 3anucn B EEPROM npoucxogut NporpamMHo M0 npusHaky U3MeHEHMA 3Tux Napamerpos B xoMe HaCcTpoNku. B Takom cnyyae npv nepexome kK NyHKTy M@HIO “HHAMKallna TeKyLUero BpeMeHH” Ha 9KpPaHe BbICBETMTCA COOBLUeHHe “SAVE”, Npegnaraoujee NpousBectu 3anncb B EEPROM (pnuc. 3). B sTom cnyyae HasHayeHue KHONOK TAKOBO: KH.1 —- NPODOMKUTe HaCTpOMky NapamerTpos, 3anucb B EEPROM npons3- BeCTM NOSxKe, KH.2 — NPOMSBECTH 3aNnCb B EEPROM, kH.3 — BbIxO M3 HaCTPOKU 6e3 3anucu B EEPROM. ~ Puce. 2 Puc. 3 Puc. 4 Puc. 5 lJ Panuonio6butenb — 03/2008af 1.1. — WNQMKaLAA BpeMeHK HacTpoli- KY OY QUNbHiKa/ HaCTpovika OyqMnbHHKa. Ha cBeTOAMOgHoOA nMHelike roput uvdbpa 1. Ha vHANKaTOpe oTO6paKeHo Bpema HacTpovku 6yaMnbHuKa. [py Ha- KATA Ha KH.2 MNPOVCXOAMT nepeKnioye- Hve B pexKUM HacTpoliku 6yqunbHuKa (KH.3 — BbIGOp papaya, KH.1 — yCTAHOB- Ka 3Ha4eHUA), NPY STOM K3SMeHAeMBIA pa3paq Hanae Mira. TlOoBTOpHoe Ha- KATE Ha KH.2 NIPUBOAMT K YCTAHOBKe Npy- 3Haka pa6oTp! 6yqunbHuiKka ((0 — 6yqunb- HK OTKTIONeH (pie. 4), 1 — 6yOMNbHYK BKMIOUeH (puc. 5)). Ha nuuesor naHenv Takke “MeeTcA MHAMKaTop BKTOUeHHA 6yAUNbHiKa (CM. puc. 1), Mpn cpa6otke 6yaunbHuKa OT- KMOYeHe NpepbIBACTOrO CYrHana Npons- BOJMTCA HankaTeM Ha MloGy!o 13 3-x KHO- NOK Ha nepegHer NavHenu. OuepegHoe Ha-- KATHE Ha KH.2 NPMBODMT K BOSBpaTy B pe- KUM WH AMKaLH. 1.2. — wHguKayna TemMnepary ppl / Ha- cTpovika Tepmopene. Ha cBeToquogHoi nvveliKe roput uvicbpa 2. Ha vnpVKaTope oTo6paKkeHa TekyujaA Temnepatypa (OT BHELUHero CTaHfapTHoro TepmogaT4vka [1]). pvHa- ATM Ha KH.2 NPOUCXOAMT NepeKnto4e- He B pe>KMM HACTpOMKU Tepmopene (KH.3 — BbIGOp paspaya, KH.1 — yCTaHOBKa 3Ha- YEH), NPY 3TOM U3MeHAeMbIN paspAg Ha4nHaert Miratp. MloBTOpHoe HaKaTve Ha KH.2 NPMBOAMT K YCTAHOBKe NIPV3Haka pa6oTbI TepMopene (0 — Tepmopenie oT- Kmio4eHo, 1 — TepMopene BKnOYeHO). Ha sMyeBON NaHenw vMeeTCA MHAMKATOp BKMOYeHMA TepMopene (CM. pic. 1). O4e- PegHoe HaxkaTve Ha KH.2 NPABOAMT K BO3- BpaTy B P©KMM MHAMKALINN. Ona noHAMaHHWA 3HaYeHMA DanbHel- LUX NYHKTOB CUMTalo HE SIALUIHAM O6bSAC- HMTb NOMky pa6orbl No TOUKaM BKMIOYe- HAA - BbIKMHOUeHHA. Byctpolictae UMe10TCA 2 BPEMEHHbIC TOUKU BKMOYEHMA ABYX MCTIONHUTENIbHbIX YCTPOMCTB OHOBPEMEHHO, a TAKE 2 TOU- KM UX OTKMOYeHUA. JlorMKa paGoTbl UX Npocta — Npv AOCTM>KeHM BpeMeHH Mt0- 60K v3 AByX TONeK BKMIOUeHA 06a VC- NONHUTeNbHbIX YCTPOcTBa NepexOAAT B coctonHne BKM]. (ecu oHn ye BKII., To cocToAHve He MeHAeTca). [pu gocTwxKe- HMM BPEMe@HM TOUEK BbIKMIOYEHUA— TO Ke, HO HacGoport.3To nosBonseT onpesenuTb AO 2-x NepvofoB B TeYeHMe CyTOK, Kora YCTPOMCTBa 6yAYT BKMONYEHbI, a rocre oT- KSO4@HbI NO BDEMEHHbIM MeTKaM. Paanonio6utens — 03/2008 ABTOMATVKA Kpome sToro, MOXHO Bpy4Hyto nepe- BCTV NOOQMHOYKe VICNONHMTenbHbIe yc- TpolictBa v3 pexxuma BK]. 8 BbIKSI. 4 Ha- o60por. Np stom onv NpopomkKar ynpaB- NIATbCA CNEAYIOLUMIMM NO BPeMeHM TouKa- MM BKSTIOYEHMA - OTKFHOYEHIA. 1.3. —WHgMKau a 1 TOUKK BKTOYeHYA /HaCTpoliKa 1 TOYKV BKSTIOYEHUA. Ha cBeToqvogHow nuveiiKe roput uvicppa 3. Ha WHAMKaTope OTO6paxKeHo BPeMA BKMIOYEHMA 2 MCNONHMTENbHbIX yctpoiicts. Mpu HaKarun Ha KH.2 npovc- XOQUT NepeKOYeHHe B PerxKAM HacTpoi- KA 1 TOYKM BKMIOYeHHA (KH.3 — BbISOp pa3- pada, KH.1 — ycTaHoBka 3HayeHva), np STOMU3MEHAEMbIN paspAy HAMMHaeT Mi- Tatb. floptopHoe HaKaTMe Ha KH.2 Npy- BOAMT K YCTaHOBKe Npv3Haka paGoTb! No 1 TouKe BKMIOYeHMA (O— 1 TOUKa BKAIOUe- HMA OTKMOYeHA, 1 — 1 TOUKa BKMIOYeHHA BKmouyena). Ha nMyeBow Nahenv VMeeT- CA VHAMKATOP BKMIOYEHMA pene no Taii- mepy (CM. pute. 1). OuepegHoe HaKaTne Ha KH.2 NPKBOAMT K BOSBpaTy B pexumM MHAMKaUnn. 1.4. —WaqnKayya 1 TOUKY BbIKTIOYe- Hua / HacTpolika 1 TOUKK BbIKMHOYeHHA. Ha cBeTOQMOAHOW nuHenKe roput uvcbpa 4. Ha ungnkatope oTo6paKeHo BPEMA BbIKMOYEHMA 2-X ACNONHUTESIbHbIX yerpoicre. Mpu HaKaTuu Ha KH.2 npovic- XOMT NepeKnio4eHve B PerxkUM HACTpoi- KM 1 TOUKM BbIKMIONeHMA (KH.3 — BbIGOp paspaga, KH.1 — ycTaHOBka 3HaYeHuA), pv 9TOM M3MeHAeMbIN paspAy HayVHa- eT MUratb. TlOoBTOpHoe HAKATNe Ha KH.2 NpMBOAUT K YCTAHOBKe Npv3Haka pado- TbI NO 1 TOKE BbIKMIOYeHMA (0 — 1 ToUKa BbIKMOYeHMA OTHTIONEeHA, 1 — 1 TOUKA BbIK- moyen BKrioyeHa). Ha nuyeBoii nake- JM UMeeTcA MHAMKaTop BKMIOUeHMA pene no Talimepy (cm. prc, 1). OvepeqHoe Ha- KATE Ha KH.2 NPABOAMT K BOSBpary B pe- >KUM WH OMKauM. 1.5. — AHAMKAYYA 2 TOUKY BETOYEHNIA / HacTpolika 2 TOUKM BKTMOYeHHA. Ha cBeroquogHow nuveiKe roput uncbpa 5. Ha vHANKaTope oTO6paxKeHo BPEMA BKMOYCHA 2-X UACHONHMTEsIbHbIX ycrpovicrs. Mpy H@kaTuu Ha KH.2 nponc- XOAMT NepeKnioveHHe B PEKUM HAacTpon- KV 2 TOK BKMHOYEHMA (KH.3 — BbI6Op pa3- paga, KH.1 — yCTaHoBKa 3HaveHuA), npn 3TOM U3MEHAeMbI paspAy HANWHaeT MA- TaTb. MlosTopHoe H@kKaTHe Ha KH.2 npi- BOAT K YCTaHOBKe NpyisHaka pasoTbl no 1 TouKe BKMIOUeHMA (0-1 ToUKa BKMIOUe- HMA OTKMIOYeHa, 1 — 1 TOUKAa BKNIONeHMA [ BKnioveHa). Ha nvuueBoi navenu “meerT- CA WHAMKATOp BKTO4eHHA pene no Tal- mepy (cm. puc. 1). O4epeqHoe HaKaTne Ha KH.2 NPUBOAMT K BOSBpaTy B Pe KYM MHAMKauMN. 1.6. — WHQMKAUNA 2 TOK BbIKMO4e- Ha / HaCTpolika 2 TOUKM BbIKIOYEHHA. Ha cBeTOgMogHon nuHelike roput uucbpa 4. Ha vHaNKaTOpe OTO6paxKeHo BPeMA BbIKIHOYEHMA 2-X VCTONHUTENbHbIX ycTpoicTe. Npv Haka Ha KH.2 Nponc- XOQMT NepeKniodeHve B pe)KUM HaACTpON- KM 2 TOUKM BbIKMOYeHHA (KH.3 — BbIGOp paspaga, KH.1 — yCTaHOBKa SHa4eHiA), Npv STOM VsmMeHAembIN paspAy HayVHa- eT muratb. NoBtopHoe HarkaTve Ha KH.2 npusognr kK ycTaHoBKe NpvsHaka paso- Tbl MO 2 TOUKe BbIKMiOYeHMA (0 — 2 TOUKa BbIKMIOYEHUA OTKMIOYeHA, 1 —2 TOUKa BbIK- THOYEHMA BKIOYeHAa). Ha NMUeBO NaHe- JM MMeeTCA MHEMKaTOp BKITIOUeHHA pene no Taimepy (cm. pune. 1). OvepegHoe Ha- KATHE Ha KH.2 NPABODMT K BOSEpary B pe- >KUM MH MKali. 1.7. — BKniouenne / BbIKMOYeHKe ViC- NONHUTeNbHOrO YCTPOVCTBA 1. Ha WHAMKaTope OTO6parxKeHO COCTOA- Hive UcnonHurenbHoro ycTponctsa 1 (0 — YCTPOUCTBO OTKNIONEHO, 1 — ycTpoiicTBO BKMHO4eHO). [1p HaxKaTMM Ha KH.2 MpOuc- XOAMT NepeKnio4eHve B perk4M NpHHyAY- TEMbHOrO BKMOYEHUA/BbHUTIOYEHUA YCT- podicTBa BHe 3aBUCAMOCTH OT perKuma, ONpeAeNeHHoro TOUKAMM BKNIOYeHKA - BbIKmio¥eHMA. FIpv STOM yCTpONcTEBO 43- MeHMT CBOE COCTOAHMe NPM HaCTYMNeHVn cnepytouje 3a STAM KOMaHfb} TONeK BKMIOYEHMA — BbIKMIOYeHMA. OuepegHoe HakKarMe Ha KH.2 NPYBODMT K BO3Bpary B pexkum VHAMKALA. n.8. — BKMoYeHne / BbIKITOYEHHe LC- NONHNTeNbHOrO YCTPOHCTBa 2. Ha WHAMKaTope OTO6paxkKeHO COCTOA- Hie MICHONHVTenbHoro yCTponcTBa 2 (0 — YCTPOMCTBO OTKMIOYEHO, 1 ~— YCTpolicTBO BKMtO4eHO). Mp H&KaTHH Ha KH.2 Npovc- XOQMT NepeKnioyeHhe B POkKMM NpMHyAY- TeENbHOTO BKMIOYEHMA/BbIKMONEHUA YCT- polcTBa BHe 3aBMCMMOCTH OT perKuma, onpefenexHoro TouKaMM BKMIOYeHHA - BbIKMO4eHUA, Mp STOM YCTPONCTBO M3- MeHMT CBOe COCTOAHMe Npy HacTynneHun cnepyroujen 3a STAM KOMaHfbI TOWeK BKMIOHeEHMA - BbIKMONeHA. OYepenHoe HakKaTie Ha KH.2 NPUBOAMT K BOSBpary B PpeXxkM WHOMKaLK. PR Oxkonyanne B Ne4/2008INeKTPOHHbIN KOMMYTATOp Harpy30K Cxema B NpOMBbILUNeHHOCTH WB ObITy MHOrAa BOSHMKaeT He- O6XOAUMOCTb NOOYepeAHOK KOMMYTALINM HECKONbKUX Ha- rpysok. Mpuyem np KOMMyTauMK Npegbigylian Harpy3- Ka JOMDKHA BbIKMIOUMTBCA, 3aTeM BKNMIOUMTBCA Npegbizy- laa. ITO MOCTUraeTCA NPAMeHeHMeM MeXaHUHeCKnx Ne- peknioyaTenen (BCNOMHUM 6bITOBylO SneKTponnutTkKy). K MexaHiyeckum NepeknioyaTenAmM HEO6XODNMo npwvnaratb . SHAYUTeNbHbIC YCUNMA; KOHTAKTbI, C TEHEHHEM BPeMeHh, - o6ropaivT, yBeENvYNBaeTCA NepexogHoe conpoTMBneHve. OT 6ONbLUIMHCTBa HEfOCTAaTKOB MexXaHUYeCKUX KOMMYTA- TOPOB CBOGOAHbI KOMMYTATOPbI, CO6panHble Ha 3NeKTPOH- HbIX KOMMOHeHTaX. BHAMAHUIO YuTaTene npegnaraetca KOMMYTATOP YeTbIPeX Harpy3OK, BbINONHeHHbI Ha COBpe- MEHHOM SNEMEHTHOM Gaze, Cxema sneKTpMyeckan NpUH- UAnManbHaa KOTOporo NpyvBegena Ha pu. 1. 3a ocHoBy B3sTa CXxeMa, paccMoTpeHHaa B [1]. SNeKTPOHHbIA KOMMYTAaTOP Harpy30K pa6oTaeT cne- Aytoluum O6pasom. Mpv nofjaye nutaHuA Ha Cxemy KOH- AeHcaTop C1 HayMHaeT 3apsKATbCA YEpes pesncTop A1. Hv3koe HanparKeHie Ha KOHAeHCaTOpe C1 B MOMEHT No- Wau nvtaHua ycTaHaBnuBaeT Ha BbIxoge 3NemMeHTa DD1.1 nor. “0”. Cxema oxBayeHa NepeKpecTHbIMM CBASA- MM TAKUM O6pasoM, YTO Kak TONbKO Ha BbIXoge SNEMeHTA DD2.1 ycTaHasnuBaetca nor “0”, Ha BbIXOge SNEMeHTOB DD2.2, DD3.1, DD3.2 yctahasBnusaertca nor. “1”. HusKui NOrMYeCKNK YPOBeHb, MVHBeEPTMpysAcb 3nemMeHTOM DD4.1, DD2, DD3 - 74.810 DD4 - 74LS00 DAt - 7805 VT1...VT4 - KT3156 VU1...VU4 - MOC3061 VS1...VS4 - BT 138-600 [ ABTOMATUKA — | DA1 7805 Oner Benoycos r. YepKaccl OTKpbIBaeT TpaH3aucTop VT1. Mo yen: nnioc ucTouHuKa nutTanua, pesvctop R17, BbIBOAbI 1-2 ONTPOHHOrO Kniova VU1, TpaH3uctop VT1, o6tyaq LUWHa MCTOUHMKa nuTaHna Ha4MHaeT NpoTeKaTb TOK. B MOMeHT Nepexofa CeTeBOorO HanpAxkeHnA Yepes “O” BbIBOAbI VU1 saMbIKaloTcA, OTKpbI- Ban CAMMCTOP VS1, a TOT, B CBOIO ONepesb, KOMMYTMpy- eT RH1. Llenb, coctonljaa 43 Auogja VD1, peauctopa R18, cBeTogvoga HL1, BknioveHHan napannenbHo HarpysKe RH1, cnykuT VHAuKaTOpOM BKNiOYeHMA Harpy3kn. AHa- NOrMYHble WENN BKMOYeHbI NapannenbHo Harpy3kam RH2, RH3, RH4 uv Ha cxeme yCnoBHO He NoKa3aHbl. Lienb, co- CTOAWAA U3 pesMcTopoB RY, R10 “ koHAeHCaTOpa C5, ABNAeTCA noMexonofaBnaAwWeh. AHanormyHbie wenn BKMIOYeHbI K BbIBOAY 6 onToKnio4eh VU2, VU3, VU4. Mpu Haxkatun, Hanpumep, KHOnKu SBS B nepByto ove- Ppeab Ha BbIxoge snemeHTa DD1.3 yctaHoButca nor. “0”. Ha Bbixoge anemeHTos DD2.1, DD2.2, DD3.2 yctaHosut- ca nor. “1”; Ha BbIxoge DD3.1 — nor. “0”. Kak Tonbko Ha BbIxoge noruyeckoro snemeHTa DD2.1 yctaHaBnuBaetca BbICOKOe HanpsKeHie, Harpy3Ka RH1 o6ecTouuBaetca. Sloruyeckui “0” Ha BbIxoge snemeHta DD3.1 yepes noc- Nevyioune yen BkKNioyaeT Harpy3ky RH3, avanormyHo BKMIOYEHMIO PaHee PaCCMOTPEHHON HarpysKe RH1. CxemotexHuyeckoe nocTpoeHve cxembl McKnio“aeT BKlo4“eHne ABYX WU Gonee Harpy30K npw cnyyavHom unu * NPeAHAMEPeHHOM HaxkaTUuK HECKONIBKMX KHONOK, B otnu- uve OT MexaHnyecKoro KOMMYTaTOpa Harpy3KU MOKHO 1 vu3 .- + u Ns a 470 =R14 470 R15 -~ |e _ a0 RIG “4 | AY | vss Puc. 1 T Paguono6utens — 03/2008BKNioY¥aTb B NiO6OM nocnefoBaTenbHocTM. MOLHOCTb KOMMYTMpyeMOn Harpy3Ki Onpesensetca TONBKO Makch- MasIbHbIM TOKOM NMPUMeHEHHOrO CUMMCTOpa. TaKiM 06- pasom, Haxkuman Ha Cna6OTOYHYy!0 KHOMKy, MOXKHO KOM- MYTUPOBaTb Harpy3ky OT COTEH BATT HO HECKONIbKUX KU- noBatt. Te, KTO UCNbITbIBAeT 3ATPyYAHEHUA B Npvospete- HAM ONTOKNIOUEM MU CAMUCTOPOB, MOryT BKSIOUNTh B KoN- NEKTOPHYWO YEMb TPaHSUCTOPOB O6MOTKy pene Ha COOT- BeTCTBYIOLee HANpAKeHNe, 3AMEHMB MPM 9TOM TpaH3uc- TOp Ha 6onee MOLHbIN, HaNpuMep KT972. KOHTaKTbI pene 6yAYT KOMMYTMpOBaTb Harpy3ky. MoujHocTb Harpy3ku 6y- AeT OnpesenaTbCA MONYCTMMbIM TOKOM 4epes KOHTAKTBI. B MOMeHT KOMMYTALIMM KOHTAKTbI 6yAYT WCKpUTb MU O6ro- PaTb, YTO CHUSUT HaQeKHOCTb CxeMbI. Kpome Toro, BpemMA BKMIOYEHHA HH OTNYCKAHMA SNEKTPOMarHUTHOLO pene Gorb- ‘Le, YEM NPUM@HEHHbIX ONTOKMOYeHKA MU CAMUCTOpOB. GMetanu Ana snekTponntaxva NpuBeAeHHOM cxembI Mcnonb3y- fOTCA TpaHCchopmMaTOp C MOCTOBbIM AMOAHbIM BbINpAMH- Tenem UM cbunbTpom. Bemxoghoe HanpskeHve 9 B. Ina nutans muKkpocxem TTSILU noruKn ucnonbayetca cTa6u- NM3aTOP C BbIXOAHbIM HanpsKeHue 5 B. Mukpocxema 7805 | = ABTOMATUKA [ . sameusetcna Ha KP142EH5A, 74LS08 — Ha K555NU1, 74LS10 — Ha K555NA4, 74LS00 — Ha K155NA3. Ontox- nioun VU w cumuctopbl VS oTeyecTBeHHOro aHaniora He wumetoT. KHonku SB Tuna SWT 2-7, MOxKHO 3aMeHUTb Nio- 6bIMM OTeYeCTBEHHbIMU. KoHAeHcaropbl C5...C8 Tuna K73-17-0,01 MK® x 400 B. Ceetogvog nio6oro Tuna. Juog Ha O6paTHoe HanpArxkeHue He MeHee 400 B. B 3akmMO¥eHAn HEOGXO{MMO OTMETHTh, YTO MOKHO YOBOVTb KONMYECTBO KOMMYTHpyeMbIX Harpy30K, 3AMeHMB TpeXBXxO[0- Bble snemenrel “V-HE” Ha BOCbMMBXO,OBbIe, MCTONb3YA MUK- pocxemb! 74LS30 (K555/1A2). 3ameHvTb, Npv OTCyTCTENY, one- MeHTbI “)” Ha 4Ba NOcnefoOBaTeNbHO COeAMHEHHbIX aneMeHTa “V-HE” muxpocxemb! 74LS08. Bce oTo, oxBaTvB O6paTHbIMH Te- PeKPeECTHbIMM CBASAMM, AHANOrAYHO NPVBEAEHHbIM Ha PCYH- ke. [pv STOM NonyyMTcA TpOMo3—~Kaa cxema. Mpoiie 6yperT uc- NoNb3OBaTb MUKPOKOHTponnep cbupmbl “ATMEL”, sanporpam- MVPOBaB eFo COOTBETCTBYIOLLUM O6pasom. Jiutepatypa 1. Benoycoe O.B. SnektpoxHbii KommyTaTop Harpy3ok / / Pagvoamatop - 2007 - Ne11 - C. 33. 2. Ukterpanbuble MuKpocxemb! TT, TTL. ApanecaH T.P., Neswmu B.11. // M. Mauimnoctpoenve, 1993. iz : q LIMCPPOBOM SNeKTPOHHbI Ta4mep BND-50/SG1 umeert 8 pagmvuHb x mpo- TpAMM VI BCTPOCHHbI ABTOHOMHBbIM MCTOYHMK NMTaHMA. YuVTeIBaA HeEOOsrIb- FOCPYHKLIVOHANBHOE YCTPOMICTBO B GbITY. OBHAKO He BCE 3HaIOT, UTO Tal- Auyppei Kauikapos r. C-Mletep6ypr SNEKTPOHHbIK TAKMEePp — MEP MO>KET NPUMEHATECA HE TOMbKO TO NDAMOMY HaSHayeHnic. OTU Oco- | LUYIO CTOVMOCTh, PanVuonto6uTenn Cc yOOBONbCTBNeM NPUMEHAIOT STO MHO- I GBEHHOCTM PACCMOTPEHbI H>Ke, yYHusepcanbHbin y3en ynpasnenna MOLUHOK Harpy3kon Yetpoitctso BHeLUHK BUA UcbpoBoro TaAmMepa BND-50/SG1 npegcTaBnen Ha pue. 1. B BepxHei YacTn Kopnyca Taimepa UMeeTCA CBeETOAMOA KpacHoro yBeTa, KOTOPbIM MHAMUMpYeT BKIHOYEHHOe CO- CTOAHMe Harpy3kn. Ecnu oTKpyTiTb (Ba BUHTAa Ha O6pat- HO CTopoHe Kopnyca Talimepa, NONy4uyvm AOCTYN K 3neKTPOHHOM “Hake” YCTpoii- CTBa, OHa NpegAcTagnena Ha pue. 2. TavIMep MMEeT BCTPOEHHbIN AMCKO- Bold Ni-Mh axkymynstop C HOMUHasb- HbIM HanpsKeHvem 1,2 B sHeproemko- CTbio 70 MAM. Bnarofapa emy 3neKTpoH- Has cxema NpopoMKaeT OTCYeT BDEMeHU Ake ecnv OTKMONAT SNeKTPOSHepr vio. Mpw nogkmoyeHHOM BHOBb Hanpa- 2KEHAM OCBETUTeENbHOM ceTH 220 B, BCTPOeHHbIM aKKYMYNATOP No”sapmKa- eTca B TeyeHue 50...60 MUH Ao Makcr- MasIbHO EMKOCTH. qunca. Tope. BxHumanne: nepeg nepebim BKMIO- YeHvem WNW nocne ANutTenbHOrO xpa- HEHVA PEKOMEHAYETCA BKNIOUNTb Tail- Mep B ceTb 220 B Ha 3...4 vaca gna Toro, 4TO6bI BHYTPeHHM AKKYMYNATOP gapA- SNeMeHTbI YCTPOMCTBa CMOHTMpO- BaHbI Ha ABYX NeyaTHbIx Mnatax, KOTO- Pble COeEAMHAIOTCA MexkKny CO6OK c no- MOLbIO 5-TM KOHTAKTHOrTO pasbema (o6o3HayeHve Ha Mate S1). fnata 1 — aneKTpoHHoe ucnonHu- TeNbHoe yCTponcTeo (pune. 2). Ha Hen pacnonoxkenbl 3NEKTPOMarHUTHoe pene, 5-TA KOHTAKTHbIA pasbem S1, BCTPOeHHbIA aKKyMYNATOP, BbINPAMU- TeNb MW CTAGMNUSATOP HanpsDKeHUA (BbI- NONHeHHble No GecTpakccbopmaTopHol cxeme), OfTPaHVYMTeNbHbIe peaMcTopbi, CrnaKUBAaIOLMe KOHAeHCAaTOpbI UM ycu- DUTeMb TOKa Ha 6YNONAPHOM TpaHsvc- Puc. 1. BHewHUY Bun, LuvcbpoBoro TaimMepa Puc. 2. Bug Ha BHYTPeHHIOIO HAVHKy uNcbpoBoro Taimepa Paguvonio6utens - 03/2008 I 1314 Mnata 2 (6noka oTcYeTa MW nporpam- MMpoBaHya) npescTasnena Ha pue. 3. Ha nnate pacnonoxeHbl MuKpocxema TamMepa (B 3anvTOM KanneBugHOM Kopnyce) c snekTpnyecKuMu sneMeH- TaMu, 4 OTBETHAA YaCTb LUTbIPbKOBOrO. pasbema, COeAMHAIOLaA ABe nnarbl yc- TpouctBa. fnata ucnonHvtTenbHoro ycTpoi- cTBa C 5-TH KOHTaKTHbIM pasbeMOomM MAMET B AHHOM yCTpOMcTBe OcO6eH- Hoe 3HayeHve, [aHHbI sNeKTPOHHbIN y3en MOET pa6oTaTb CAMOCTOATENb- HbIM ACNONHUTENbHbIM YCTPOACTBOM nog ynpasneHvem Apyroro sneKTpoH- Horo ycTpoicTBa (06 9TOM He). Samepbl HanpsyKeHYM NOCTOAHHO- ro TOKa M@xKAY KOHTAKTaMM pasbema S1 (KOHTAKTbI CHATaeM OT O6O3HaHe- Hua $1): 1-2-100B; 4-2-100B; 4-3-3B (4— 06min, 3—“+” nuta- Hua); 4-5-0,2B. Ecru yncbposon Taitmep BKMIOUNTb B CETb (0 TOrO, Kak 6GyfeT ycTaHOBneH onpefeneHHbii pexkum nporpammupo- BaHMA), HEMEANeHHO BKMIOYUTCA yCT- POMCTBo Harpy3ku (iM 3aKKETCA MHA- KATOPHbI CBETOAUOA). A\nA BbIKNIOYeHUA Harpy3Ku HEO6- XOAMMO 3aMKHYTb BbIBOAbI 4 uv 5 Co- @AUHUTENbHOrO pasbena, TO eCTb No- AaTb “HyneBod” noTeHuvan (OTHOCH- TeNbHO O6lUero NpoBoga, BbIBOAA 4 pasbema S1) Ha KOHTaKT 5 Toro Ke pasbema. Ha pue. 4 npenctaBnena cxema yn- paBneHuA UCNONHMTeNbHbIM YCTpPOM- CTBOM (nnaTon 1). VcnonHvTenbHbli y3en CKOHCTpyu- POBaH Tak, YTO (B NOAKNIOYEHHOM K cetu 220 B yctpoiictBe) ycunutent TOKa Ha TpaH3sucTope VT1 OTKpbIT, U4 pene K1 BKnioy4eHo. KOHTakTbI pene K1 3AMbIKaIOT SNeKTPMYeCKYIO YeMb Ha- rpy3ku. VD1-1N4004 K1- BE24-1A-H-S +Un Puce. 4. Cxema UcnonHuTenbHoro yana 9NEKTPOHHOrO YUMcppoBoro Talimepa ABTOMATMKA flpw noctynnenun B TouKy A (BbI- Bog 5 pasbema S1 — o603HayeHVe Ha nnate) noTeHumana, 6nnakoro K “0”, TpaH3ucTop VT1 3akpbipaeTca, pene K1 4 Harpyska — O6ecTOUNMBaIOTCA. fJaHHoe NpombILUNeHHoe ycTpol- CTBO HECNOKHO NpeOc6pasoBa}b B SNeK- TPOHHbIA 6NOK ynpaBneHVA MOLYHOM Ha- rpyskon, re ynpaBnaiouMM sneKTpoH- HbIM Y3NIOM (NogAKNOYeHHOMy K Mcnon- HUTESIbHOMY YCTPOMCTBY) MOxKeT cny- X%*UWTb HE TONbKO Nporpammupyembii UvcbpoBon (Mn MexaHuyeckui) Talmep, HO, Hanpumep, npuemHnk VK vn pagno- CUTH&NOB — O60 SNeKTPOHHbI y3en C BbIXODHbIM Hanps>KeHveM 2,5...5 B no- CTOAHHOrO ToKa. XapaxtTepuctTnku TaimMepa MakcumanbHan KOMMYTaMOHHan Harpy3ka 3,52 KBr, 16 AB ocBeTuTenb- HOM CeTU 220 B, 50 - 60 Tu. B ycTpoiictBe npumeHeH BbinpaAMi- TeNbHbIN AMOAHbIM MocT DB107. Ero MOKHO 3aMeHMTb aHanoramn Mo aneK- TPMYECKUM XapakTepuicTuKam BR310, KU4227F unu coctasytb, Hanpumep, “3 YeTbIPEX AUCKpeTHbIX AMOMOB Tuna K2136. : YcunuTenb ToKa peariu3oBaH Ha No- nynApHoM 6unOnAPHOM TpaHsKcTope $9014. Ero npegenbHble snekTpuyec- Kuve xapakTepucTUKu: HanpsKeHve KON- nekTop-amuttep 50 B, Tok KonnekTopa 150 MA. BMecto S9014 Mo>kKHo Ucnonb- 3OBaTb Tpah3ucTopbi-ananoru: $9015, $9018, KT368A. UcnonnytenbHoe pene K1 — snexT- POMArHUTHOR, paccuuTaHHoe Ha NOCTO- AIHHOe HanpskeHve 24 B (B AKTMBHOM COCTOAHMY TOK NoTpe6neHuaA 25 MA) u TOK KOMMYTAaWMM B SneKTpuyecKon yen 220 B no 16 A. Bunmadue: aBtop He UcnbITbIBaN AaHHoe pene (Mu yCTPOMCTBO) Np Mak- CAMalbHOM Toke Harpy3ku. fina KomMy- TauMn ToKa 16 A (B yenv 220 B) npr- eTCA npeAycmoTpeTb sneKTpuyeckne CoeAMHUTeNbHbIe NpoBo7a C 6onbLUAM CeYeHvem KUN. Mpegctasnaetca, ¥ToO Ppaguonio6utento BnonHe AOCTATOYHO TOKa Harpy3Kku Ao 6 A. Mogxogauan Ha- rpy3Ka MOXeT 6bITb pa3- NMYHON (OT yTiora MOLUHO- cTbio 1,3 KBT, snekTpo- yavHuka WU KOHBeEKTOpa- « HaapysKe [ Puce. 3. NevatHan nnata 6noKa orcueta BpeMEHN M MporpaMMupoBaHna oGorpepaTenA) — 3TUMM Harpy3kamu akcnnyaTauA Taimepa no”TBepKAa- eTCA ABTOPCKUMM 3KCNepMMeHTamMuU ANUTenbHOe Bpema. Bonpocs! npakTuueckoro npwmeneuna B GbITy Ucxona v3 3aABneHHbIxX XapakTepn- CTUK, Mbl AM@eM MOMCTHHE MOLHbIA npv6op B KOMNAaKTHOM Kopnyce. Mpaktuyeckne BapvaHTb! npuMeHe- HMA MOryT 6bITb pacwMpeHbi, Hanpi- Mep, Ha nonb3y aBTOBNagenbyam, KO- TOpbIM Tpe6yeTca B xonoga nepvogy- 4YeCKU NporpeBatb (nofcrpeBarb) aBTo- mo6unb. HarpesatenbHbi4 anemMeHT NoAKniovaioT K CeTeBOMy pasbeMmy Ha kopnyce Talmepa. XOpowMe BAPMAaHTbI NpaKTMYeCKO- TO NPAMeHEHUA TalMepa NogcKaxkyT Te paquonw6uTenn, KOTOPbIM Npuxo- ATCA Nepvownyecku 3apsKaTb KaKoe- NIM60 SNeKTPOHHOe O6opyAoBaHHe (HE CHaGKEHHOe YCTPOMCTBOM CaMOKOHT- pons 3apAqKU akKyMynATOposB), Hanpu- Mep, OTAENbHbIe THMbI NOpTAaTMBHbIX MnM MpocheccvoHaNbHbIx pagMoctan- yu. B atom cnyyae ceTeBoi agantep BCTABNIAIOT B rHe3qo ANA CeTeBOu Bun- KM (LuTeKepa) Ha Kopnyce Tavmepa. C HacTynneHvem xonofja Takoe yc- TpoiicTBo NomMoxer o6orpeTb co6auni AOMMK Ha ynvye “nM aKBapvyM c no- MOLjbiO COOTBeETCTBYIOLero HarpeBa- TeNbHOrO 3NeMeHTAa, PACCHUTAHHOTO Ha HanpAKeHVe OCBETHTENbHOH CeTM 220 B. B Taimepe Hajfo TONbKO YCTaHOBMTb CO- OTBETCTBYIOLUYIO Nporpammy BKnioUe- HUSVOTKNIOYeHUA Harpy3Kki. SnektpoHHbii Taamep BND-50/SG1 ABNACTCA MHOOCcbyHKLMOHANbHOW 3a- KOHY@CHHOM KOHCTpyKyvel u, Kpome I] Papnomo6urens — 03/2008