Carrier Ethernet Arch Design

Cisco Architecture
Carrier Ethernet
Services, Architectures
and Products
Cassio Gomes
Systems Engineer
CCIE #13900 (R&S and SP)
Presentation_ID © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 1
Agenda
Introduction
Metro Ethernet Services & Designs
Cisco IP NGN Architecture - Metro Ethernet
Operational Considerations
Metro Ethernet Switching Products
“The Connected Life”
Pela manhã – Vamos a Trabalhar Dia - Escritório

Tel. celular ou PDA para assistir
Usando Tel. celular como Reunião via Telepresença
TV no trem, ou programar o
Bilhete, cartão ou ticket
gravador de vídeo para a noite
Noite – Em casa ou na cidade

Criançar jogando online, Assistindo concertos, filmes
Procurando as crianças
acessando páginas de ou atendendo a chamadas
usando GSP na TV.
comunidades virtuais na TV
Perfil de cliente e a Matriz de tráfego estão mudando
Novas Demandas, Novas oportunidades
2004 2008 93% CAGR

Residencial
Consumer Broadband
(TB / month)
Consumer VoIP
(TB / month) Aparecimento
Consumer
IPTV / VoD
de Video / IPTV
Consumer FTTH
(TB / month)
24,500 TB/mês 654,000 TB/mês
47% CAGR
Proliferação
Corporativo
Business DSL
IP VPN
de acesso
Private Line
banda larga
(IP Portion) corporativo.
ATM / FR
(IP Portion)
Ethernet
172,000 TB/mês 1,190,000 TB/mês Source: Cisco Estimates, Ovum, Bernstein, Public Company Data
O que buscamos com Carrier Ethernet?
Sistemas fim-a-fim – Una arquitetura com elementos de hardware
e software para redes de agregação basedas em Ethernet.
Soluções padronizadas - MEF, IEEE, IETF, ITU-T and DSL Forum
Rede Convergente – serviços residenciais, corporativos e
“wholesale” para provedores móveis e fixos, sobre uma infra-
estrutura única de rede Carrier Ethernet.
Otimização de serviços – usar ao máximo agregação baseada em
tecnologia MPLS, Ethernet Virtual Circuit (EVC), Intelligent
Subscriber Gateway (ISG) e tecnologias de transporte que
diferenciam as aplicações provendo escalabilidade e resiliência.
Solução orientada a um sistema – documentado, testado e
disponível junto com os elementos de hardware, software e a
solução de gerência que fazem parte da solução.
Desenvolvimento contínuo – buscando sempre suportar novos
modelos de negócio, mais escalabilidade, resiliência e inovação.
Cisco Architecture
Carrier Ethernet
Metro Ethernet Services & Design Considerations
A 3-Step Approach to Carrier-Ethernet Standards
Evolution
1
1
2 2 2
1 Carrier Ethernet Services and UNI

2 Architectures for Layer-2 Services & Ethernet Access
IEEE Provider Bridges, Provider Backbone Bridges, Evolution
and related Concepts
IETF VPLS Evolution and related Concepts
3 Operations, Administration, Maintenance
E-LMI, physical OAM
Service-OAM
Building an Carrier-Ethernet Service Network
Areas to Be Addressed
Customer Aggregation Core Aggregation Customer
Business Business
Backbone Backbone
Provider Bridges Bridges Provider
Bridges Bridges
Residential Residential
IP/MPLS
UNI Definition How to Build the How to Build the How to Connect the
Ethernet Access Interconnect Media EA & IM Networks
• Customer STP • Minor changes to • MPLS/L2TPv3 • Redundancy,
and BPDU handling standard IEEE bridges • Redundancy Interaction w/ PWs
• 802.1x, 802.3x,802.3ad • Customer VLAN transp. address withdrawal • Dual-Homing
• Dual Homing • MAC address scalability • PW – encap & signal. • Backdoor links
• Customer’s • Redundancy • Auto-Discovery • STP & address scaling
GVRP, GMRP, LLDP,… • OAM&P,… • OAM&P,… • OAM&P, …
SP Ethernet Cooks - Who does what?
Focus on the User-Perspective: Ethernet Services, UNI, Traffic
Engineering, E-LMI, ...
Building Ethernet-Access (and beyond) Networks: Provider Bridges

(802.1ad); Connectivity Management – OAM: 802.1ag, 802.1ah
Backbone Bridges, 802.1ak Multiple Registration Protocol, 802.1aj
Media Converters, 802.1aq Shortest Path Bridging, etc.
L2VPN, PWE3 WG – Building the Network Core: VPWS, VPLS
SG15/Q12, SG13/Q3; Architecture of Ethernet Layer Networks,

Services etc. – from a Transport perspective. E2E OAM.
Ethernet to Frame-Relay/ATM Service Interworking
DSL related architecture & transport aspects (TR-101):

BRAS-requirements, Ethernet Aggregation / TR-59 evolution,
subscriber session handling, …
Metro Ethernet Architecture
and Terminology
Integrated System
Full Service Efficient Large Scale Intelligent Multiservice Intelligent Efficient Full Service
Customer Access Aggregation Edge Core Edge Access Customer
Equipment Equipment
Si
Metro C
Metro A U-PE
PE-AGG
Hub and 10/100/
10/100/ GE Ring Spoke 1000 Mbps
Si
1000 Mbps P P U-PE

N-PE
MPLS/IP/TDM
Metro B 10/100/
N-PE
P P 1000 Mbps
DWDM/ GE Ring
CDWM EoMPLS
N-PE
U-PE 10/100/
U-PE 1000 Mbps
Network Facing Provider Edge (N-PE) Metro D
Metro Ethernet Terminology
U-PE PE
PE--AGG N-PE N-PE U-PE
CE P CE
MPLS
Core
HAG P HAG
Distributed PE Single PE
Ethernet Virtual Circuit (EVC)

UNI UNI
CE Customer Equipment (a.k.a. CPE)
HAG Home Access Gateway (res. CPE)
UNI User Network Interface
P Provider MPLS P Routers
U-PE User Provider Edge

MEF
PE
PE--AGG Provider Edge Aggregation
Terminology
N-PE Network Provider Edge
Each Ethernet Service Instance Is an
Ethernet Virtual Connection (EVC)
1 Point to Point EVC 3 Rooted
2
Multipoint to Multipoint EVC
Multipoint EVC
1
2
3
Rooted Multipoint EVC can be implemented

using “Private-VLANs”. Earlier IETF work:
draft-sanjib-private-vlan
Service frames cannot leak in or out of an EVC

Multiple EVCs can exist at a UNI, called service multiplexing
Ethernet Virtual VLAN Layer 2 Control Protocol Service
Bundling
Connection (EVC) transparency Tunnelling / Processing Multiplexing
UNI
ATTRIBUTES
Service Multiplexing
Service 5
Multiplexed UNI
NA 8 9
LV N 2
LV A A N
(One to One Mapping) V L
VLAN 5 VLAN 29
VLAN 8 VLAN 8
VLAN 23 VLAN 23
• Multiple EVCs may exist at the UNI

• Possible Implementations
1. Each CE-VLAN mapped to a unique EVC (One to One Mapping)
2. Two or more CE-VLANs mapped to an EVC (Bundling)
UNI
ATTRIBUTES
All to One Bundling
• All the CE-VLAN IDs are mapped to one EVC (see EVC 1)
• Only one EVC can exist at the UNI
• All to One Bundling is not compatible with Service Multiplexing
802.1Q Tunnelling (aka Q-in-Q) Implementation
Integrated System
Full Service Efficient Large Scale Intelligent Multiservice Intelligent Efficient Full Service
Customer
CE Access Edge Edge Access CE
Customer
Equipment
Aggregation Core
Equipment
Si
U-PE PE-AGG N-PE P N-PE U-PE

Len/ Len/
DMAC SMAC .1Q Data FCS DMAC SMAC .1Q Data FCS
6 bytes 6 bytes
4 Type 0–1500 bytes 4 bytes 6 bytes 6 bytes
4 Type 0–1500 bytes 4 bytes
bytes 2 bytes bytes 2 bytes
CE CE
Etype Etype
802.1P
802.1P
VLAN_ID VLAN_ID
0x8100 0x8100
100 100
2 bytes 3 bits 12 bits 2 bytes 3 bits 12 bits
Len/
DMAC SMAC .1Q .1Q Data FCS
6 bytes 6 bytes
4 4 Type 0–1500 bytes 4 bytes
bytes bytes 2 bytes
SP CE
Etype Etype
802.1P
802.1P
VLAN_ID VLAN_ID
0x8100 0x8100
200 100
2 bytes 3 bits 12 bits 2 bytes 3 bits 12 bits
SP doesn’t coordinate CE VLANs (CE VLANs transparency)

CE VLANs can overlap 802.1Q Tunneling
802.1Q Trunk
Increased VLAN space (4k VLANs x 4k VLANs)
UNI
ATTRIBUTES
L2 Control Processing
Three alternatives for handling Layer 2 Control
Frames at the UNI:
CE L2 PDU Peer -> Process

CE Metro
Ethernet Network
CE L2 PDU Discard -> Drop
CE L2 PDU PDU Pass -> Tunnel
CE L2 Protocol Data Units may include Spanning

Tree, CDP and/or VTP PDUs
Typical Carrier Ethernet Service Portfolio
Ethernet Wire Service / Ethernet Private Line Ethernet Relay Service
Carrier Carrier
Ethernet Ethernet
Network Network
VLAN Based
Port Based
Ethernet Multipoint Service Ethernet Relay Multipoint Service
Carrier
Carrier Ethernet
Ethernet Network
Network
Ethernet Wire Service / Ethernet Private Line
(for Reference)
Features
Simplest Metro Ethernet service
to deploy
Point-to-Point Service UNI
UNI
Dedicated bandwidth
No Oversubscription Carrier
Ethernet
High availability-protected Network
Well understood SLA—Uptime

Sample SP Service Offering UNI
Mission critical
Data centers
Business continuity
Network consolidation
Ethernet Relay Service
(for Reference)
Features
Service Multiplexing at the UNI
Scalability for large sites UNI
UNI
Service tiering based on bandwidth,
CoS, distance
Carrier
SLA—CIR/PIR/Burst, loss Ethernet
Network
FR/ATM Interworking
Recommend a router as CPE device
Sample SP Service Offering
UNI
Branch Office VPN (L2VPN, F/R
equivalent)
IP VPN access (L3VPN -
Intranet/Extranet)
Internet (ISP) access
Ethernet Multipoint Service
(for Reference)
Features
Multipoint Layer 2 service
Service Tiering based on
UNI
bandwidth, CoS, distance
Routers and/or Switches as CPE UNI
devices
Carrier
Ethernet
Network
Corporate/campus
LAN extension
LAN Extension over WAN UNI
Data Center Disaster Recovery
Ethernet Relay Multipoint Service
(for Reference)
Features
Service Multiplexing at the UNI
Layer 2 Multipoint service
Service Tiering based on
bandwidth, CoS, distance
Carrier
Recommend a router as CPE Ethernet
device Network

MP Branch Office VPN (L2VPN)
Concurrent IP VPN access
(L3VPN - Intranet/Extranet)
Internet (ISP) access
Disaster Recovery
Overview of Ethernet-Based Services
ETHERNET-BASED SERVICES
Layer 1 Layer 2 Layer 3
Point-to-Point Multipoint
Ethernet Ethernet Ethernet Ethernet Ethernet

Private Wire Relay Multipoint Relay MPLS
Line Service Service Service Multipoint VPN
(EPL) (EWS) (ERS) (EMS) Service
MEF: EPL MEF: EVPL MEF: E-
E-LAN L3 VPN
Hybrid EMS+ERS
Transparent LAN Service
Uses Ethernet to Deliver a Frame Relay-type Service
Similar to Private Line but Involves Stat Muxing
L1 Service for Transporting Ethernet
EPL: Ethernet Private Line, EVPL: Ethernet Virtual Private Line, E-LAN: Ethernet LAN
Virtual Private Wire Service (VPWS)
Reference Model
Customer Customer
Site Site
PSN Tunnel
Pseudowires PWES
PWES
PE PE
PWES PWES
Customer Customer
Site Site
Emulated Service
A Pseudowire (PW) Is a Connection Between Two Provider Edge (PE) Devices
Which Connects Two Pseudowire End-Services (PWESs) of the Same Type
Service Types:
• Ethernet • HDLC
• 802.1Q (VLAN) • PPP
PWES
• ATM VC or VP • Frame Relay VC
Virtual Private Wire Service (VPWS)
Customer Perspective
CE2
CE1
CE3
CE5
CE4
Point-to-point connections between Provider Edge (PE) nodes
Same look and feel as existing L2 PVCs (i.e., Frame Relay point-to-point)
Service provider simply forwards incoming frames based on layer 2 information (i.e.
DLCI, VLAN tag, VPI/VCI, etc.)
Virtual Private LAN Service (VPLS)
Reference Model
Customer PE Customer
PE
Site Site
MPLS
Full Mesh of
Pseudowires Attachment VCs Are
Ethernet
Customer
Site
A Full Mesh of Pseudowires (PW) Is Used to Connect All Provider Edge (PE)
Devices Which Support a Given VPLS VPN
Virtual Private LAN Service (VPLS)
Customer Perspective
All PEs Appear Connected on a
Common Switch
CE1 CE3
CE2 CE4
Multipoint-to-multipoint configuration
Forwarding of frames based on learned MAC addresses
Uses Virtual Switching Instances (VSI) for customer separation
Hierarchical-VPLS: Why?
VPLS H-VPLS
Potential signaling overhead Minimizes signaling overhead

Full PW mesh from the Edge Full PW mesh among Core devices only
Packet replication done at the Edge Packet replication done the Core only
Node Discovery and Provisioning Partitions Node Discovery process
extends end-to-end
L2 VPN Service Comparison
VPWS VPLS
Multipoint-to-Multipoint (at
Connection Type Point-to-Point (at L2)
L2)
Customer Perspective Wire Switch
Ethernet, HDLC, PPP,

L2 Encap Types Ethernet
FR, ATM
Routing Involvement by SP No No
Customer Protocol Support Any Any
Service Provider Core

IP and MPLS MPLS
Protocol
Services Standards Map
Summary
Point-to-Point EVC Multipoint EVC Rooted MP EVC
Dedicated Shared
Service Layer Service Layer
Port-Based EVC
Identification ITU-EPL Type1 (GFP-T)
ITU-EPL Type2 (GFP-F) ITU-EVPL Type 2
(un-mux’ed UNI) ITU: SG 15/11 work…
MEF-EPL
MEF-EVPL (w/ QoS: 3C2R or 2C1R) MEF: MEF6 successor
Cisco: EPL Cisco: EWS Cisco: EMS
VLAN-Based EVC
Identification ITU-EVPL Type 1 ITU-EVPL Type 3
(mux’ed UNI) ITU: SG 15/11 work…
MEF EVPL (w/ QoS: 3C2R or 2C1R) MEF: MEF6 successor
Cisco: EPL Cisco: ERS Cisco: ERMS
MEF E-Line MEF E-LAN

IETF: VPWS IETF: VPLS
Presentation_ID MEF: MEF 6, MEF 6 successor expected by 2-3Q06 , ITU: G.8011.1, G.8011.2
© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Confidential 29
Cisco Architecture
Carrier Ethernet
Cisco IP NGN Architecture -Metro Ethernet
Visão Geral da solução IP NGN e
posicionamento de Carrier Ethernet
Telefonia IP
Video &y Data Baseada Serviços Apps. Contact
Aplicações
Framework e Funcionalidade
Gaming Center Web Moviles
Camada
Presença Center
IP NGN
Framework
Serviços
Camada para controle
Operações
Service baseado em
Exchange aplicação e por
usuário.
Equipamento Acesso/ Borda Core

Camada
Cliente Agregação Inteligente Multiserviço

Rede
Carrier Ethernet
VOD BNG DPI Billing
U-
PE
Location
N-PE Server
NMS
MSE
Access Aggregation Edge Core OSS/BSS
Architecture Vision
The Aggregation Network Virtual Transport System
Modular L3 Edge → Ethernet Tap Points
Broadcast VoD VoIP PeerGroup Ethernet Internet NMS/
Video Apps L2VPN OSS
Policy
Framework
&
Dynamic
Session
Control
Ethernet
UNI
L3 Service “BUS”
IP Service
L2 Service
L2 Service “BUS”
• The Aggregation Network is a L2/3 Service Transport BUS

• Services can be deployed and operated independently, providing enhanced flexibility
• Multiple options for service aggregation allow optimal tradeoffs between operational
and transport efficiency
• The Ethernet/MPLS Layer 2 bus offers tunneling mechanisms that provides
transparency to the subscriber access layer
Arquitetura Cisco IP NGN
Como é a solução Cisco Carrier Ethernet?
Cisco 7200/
Cisco ASR 100X Cisco 10000/
(D-BRAS) ASR 100X
DSL (BRAS/BNG)
Corporate
Wireless CRS-1 /
C12K-XR
Cisco 7600
Metro (N-PE)
Aggregation Cisco 12000
ETTx 7600, (MSE)
6500, 4500
(U-PE)
Gerência e Aprovisionamento Consistente

Acesso Agregaçãon Borda Multi-serviços
• Agnóstico ao meio e a •Convergente : • Serviços Centralizados
tecnologia • Residencial e Corporativo • VPNs Corporativas
• Ethernet sobre qualquer • Fixo e Móvel • Gestão de Políticas de
solução
• Distribução de serviços serviços
• SLAs consistentes personalizados • Modelos de negócio flexiveis
• Desenvolvimento rápido • Aplicação de políticas de serviço
Cisco ServiceFlex Design
End-to-End Carrier Ethernet
Scientific Linksys
3rd party ME 3400
Atlanta WAG52
xDSL/PON ME4924 (10G)
Set Top
ME6524 (NxG)
DSL/PON
Aggregation
Residence ISG
(BRAS/BNG)
S-A STB Scientific
4500 E-FTTH (LAC/LNS)
Atlanta NxG IP/MPLS Aggregation
ONT 90600 10G over Ethernet
Residence 10G
SCE
Mobile / WiMax 4500 10G
ME4924 7600
7600
PE-AGG
CPE
1G N-PE
CRS-1
12000 Core
ME 3400 Consumer Services MPLS-PE
Multi-Tenant ME3400 Business Services

ISR Unit (MTU)
ISR CPE Converged Business &

ISR
ME3400/
Residential Services
3750 Metro Mobile / WiMax
Rede Carrier Ethernet para IP NGN
Mapa de Serviços e Mercados
Mercado Serviços Acesso Tipo QoE Exemplo SLA

Ethernet, PON, Acceso a banda dinâmica, sessão idle /timeout, propagandas, pre/pos pago
Residencial Acesso Internet DSL, WIMAX Transporte (tempo ou volume)
Ethernet, PON, Número de dispositivos VoIP, SIP URLs/números de telefones PST,

Telefonia VoIP DSL, WIMAX Aplicação chamadas ativas, qualidade da VoIP
Ethernet, PON,
VoD DSL Aplicação Número de STBs, qualidade do streaming, tipo de conteúdo,
TV
Ethernet, PON,
DSL Cisco Passes
Aplicação entrega IPTV test:
Número de STBs, pacotes de canais, conteúdo SD vs HD e qualidade de
http://www.lightreading.com/document.asp?doc_id=126475&site=nxtcomm
L3 VPN Ethernet, PON, Largura de banda, suporte a diferenciação de serviços, topologia L3 VPN,
Corporativo MPLS/Multicast DSL, WIMAX Transporte serviços gerenciados (MPLS/Multicast VPN)
Ethernet, PON,
E-Line DSL, WIMAX* Transporte Largura de banda, suporte a diferenciação por serviços , transparência
Ethernet, PON, Largura de banda, suporte a diferenciação por serviços, transporte

E-LAN DSL, WIMAX* Transporte multiponto, transparência
Largura de banda agregada ao nivel do ISP, suporte a diferenciação por

Wholesale L3 (P2P, MP) DSL Transporte serviços, com gerencia do usuário pelo ISP
Largura de banda agregada an nivel do ISP, suporte a diferenciação por
serviços, transporte transparente Ethernet P2P and MP (otimizado a
L2 (P2P, MP) DSL Transporte multicast)
* Ethernet Relay Point to Point and Multipoint only
Cisco Architecture
Carrier Ethernet
Operational Considerations
Features
Security
QoS
Resiliency
Problem Scope
A few possible scenarios
Excessive Uni- D-LDP
Encoding directional session Duplex
Errors Link SP Network failure mismatch
Access
Excessive Core VC
Customer
FCS failure
Equipment
Errors N-PE 1 N-PE 3 U-PE D C-VLAN
U-PE A MPLS to EVC CE
CE Cross- Unexpecte SONET/SDH mismatch
connecte Native LSP Speed
Ethernet d Endpoint Failure mismatch
d Service
PW
CE N-PE 4 CE
U-PE B MPLS U-PE C
N-PE 2
AC
Ethernet UNI Ethernet UNI failure
Physical
link failure PW failure
Physical VLAN to VFI
link failure xconnect failure
UNI VFI
port failure
failure Physical
U-PE P-Router link failure
device failure
failure
Industry’s Only Solution with End-to-End
Manageability
Customer Loyalty: Service Level Assurance
ME 3400, 7600
3750 Metro
1800, 2800,
3800 ISR
Managed Firewall
Services IPSec
NAT
Solution CPE
ISR
7600 7600 7600 7600
ISR
ISR
Core
ME 3400 ME 3400 ISR
3750 Metro
E-LMI E-LMI
Service
802.3ah 802.3ah 802.3ah 802.3ah 802.3ah 802.3ah
Link
802.1ag
Service
Cisco Carrier Ethernet Capabilities Benefits

End-to-end Service Manageability
IEEE 802.1ag: Fault Management per
Service/VLAN First Mile Physical Connectivity Verification
Pro-active Service Status and Availability
IEEE 802.3ah Link Protection and Monitoring
MEF 16 E-LMI for Customer Premise Equipment
Ethernet Link OAM Overview
Customer Service Provider Customer

MPLS Core
Eth Access Eth Access
CE CE
802.3ah
Ethernet in
the First Mile
N-PE
CE U-PE
802.3ah OAMPDUs
802.3ah OAMPDUs
Operates on a single point-to-point link between 2 devices

Slow protocol using packets called OAMPDUs which are never forwarded
Provides 5 functions:
Remote failure indication – Inform peer device that receive path is down. Requires unidirectional operation support.
Remote loopback – Puts device in a state such that all non-OAM packets are looped back. Normal forwarding is suspended.
Statistics can be collected while testing link.
Link monitoring – Event notification and link information. Also provides polling and response (but not writing) of 802.3ah MIB
OAM discovery – Discovers OAM support and capabilities on peer device
Mib Variable Retrieval – Not Implemented
Reduce Opex with E-LMI
RapidStart Service Turn Up – Reduce Truck Rolls
RapidStart - Service Turn Up

• Technician Installs ISR
• ISR Communicates to U-PE “I’m Alive”
• UPE Responds with Available Ethernet
Connection Services (EVCs)
• ISR Confirms Connection to Available
Integrated EVCs ME 3400
Services Router Ethernet Switch
• Dramatic Time-to-Install Reduction
Standards Based E-LMI (MEF16)
CPE U-PE
Enables service providers to reduce
errors, as well as improve
EVC performance by shaping on CE
egress customer configuration
QoS Overview
Classes of service supported:

Best Effort—no CIR
Business Critical—CIR/PIR where supported
Real Time—CIR, priority queuing
Customer DSCP is always preserved

802.1p CoS is set for each class at UNI ingress
MPLS EXP dependent upon CoS Markings
All congestion management is based on CoS or EXP
QoS Functions:
What QoS Functions Happen at Each Area within the
Network ?
Customer Access Aggregation Edge Core Edge Access Customer
Equipment Equipment
1 3 3 3 3
2 2 2 2
Scheduling, Bandwidth
Management and
Classification, Marking Classification and
and Policing Queuing
Congestion Avoidance
Steps 1 2 3
Policer Drop Scheduler Drop
Metro Ethernet Trust Model
Premises
Ensure the Configuration Can’t
Be Accessed and Modified
POP
Protect Against
DOS Attacks or
Limited
Premises Resource POP
Switch Contention Switch
(U-PE) (N-PE/PE-AGG)
VLAN 1 VCs
PE
VLAN 1
10/100/1000 VLAN 2 VLAN 2
10/100/1000 VLAN 3 VLAN 3
VLAN 4
VLAN 4
10/100/1000 CE VLAN 1 Gigabit Ethernet Transport
CE VLAN 2 (QinQ) VLAN 5 VLAN 5
Untrusted Mostly Trusted Trusted

Customer Network Protection
Protection
Authenticate Customer UNI Protect from Compromised U-PE

Attacks and Defensive Features/Actions
Attack Defensive Features/Actions
MAC Attacks
Port Security, Per VLAN MAC Limiting
(CAM Table Overflow)
Broadcast/Multicast Storm Attacks Storm Control
Careful Configuration (Disable Auto-trunking, Used Dedicated

VLAN Hopping, DTP Attacks VLAN-ID for Trunk Ports, Set User Ports to Non-trunking, VLAN
1 Minimization, Disable Unused Ports,…)
Spanning Tree Attacks BPDU Guard, Root Guard, MD5 VTP Authentication
DHCP Snooping (Differentiate Trusted and

DHCP Rogue Server Attack
Untrusted Ports)
Secure Variants of Management Access Protocols (Not Telnet
Hijack Management Access etc., but SSH,… and out of Band Management), Disable
Password Recovery, Encrypted Passwords
Pro-Active Defence Deploy MAC Level Port Security, Wire-Speed ACLs, 802.1x
Ethernet Security:
SP Recommendations—Summary
Disable Password Recovery
BPDU Filter (for Egress SP BPDU) VTP Mode Transparent
MAC ACLs (for Ingress CE BPDU)
Access VTP Mode Transparent
Enable ROOT Guard
Customer—SP per VLAN MAC Limiting
Boundary
CPE X SP BPDU Core
CE BPDU X SP
NV 66
IP/MPLS/
NV 5 NV 66
Untagged 802.1Q
VLAN 10 X VLAN 5
Network
VLAN 20 VLAN 20
VLAN 30 VLAN 30
VLAN 40 VLAN 40
802.1Q 802.1Q
Enable Port Security Trunk UNI Trunk
Enable 802.1X LOOP Guard
Disable CDP Prune All Unused VLANs from
Remove VLAN 1 and Reserved VLANs from UNIs Allowed List
Set DTP to “Non-Negotiate” Remove VLAN 1 and Reserved
Prune All Unused VLANs from Allowed List VLANs from Trunks
UNI VLANs Must Not Be Used as Native VLAN Reserve a VLAN ID for the
on SP Trunks Native VLAN on the SP Trunks
IP NGN Carrier Ethernet Resilient
Service & Infrastructure Resiliency
50 ms Recovery
4500
7600 7600
E-FTTH Access
MPLS FRR / REP Aggregation
MPLS FRR / REP
Core
Distribution
Aggregation
ME3400 Node
Node
3750 Metro ME6524
Experience Provider Benefits Customer Experience

Resiliency from Core to Premise (50ms) 24/7 Service Access
Tighter Service Level Agreements Migrate to IP with Confidence
Architectural Flexibility Consistent Connected Life
Rings and Mesh Topologies Experience at Home and at
Service Optimized Transport Work
Flexible Business Models
Resilient Ethernet Protocol (REP)
What is REP?
A new protocol designed to provide a solution for fast and predictable Layer 2
convergence for Carrier Ethernet networks
Fast and predictable convergence

Convergence time: 10 to 250ms
Fast failure notification even in large rings with high number of node
Manual configuration for predictable failover behavior
Limit the scope of Spanning Tree
STP is deactivated on REP interfaces
Supported on existing hardware
VLAN Load Balancing for optimal BW usage
Easy to configure and troubleshoot
Topology archiving for easy troubleshooting
Known fixed topology
Simple mechanism to setup the port that will be blocking (Alternate
Port)
Convergência rápida
Segment 2
No nível 2 – REP garante
tempos de covergência muito Segment 3
melhores que RSPT. Segment 1
No mesmo switch várias

instâncias de REP podem rodar
No nível 3 – Mecanismos de FRR
ajustados a sinalização BFD garante
tempos de convergência baixos
dentro BB IP/anéis ME com suporte
L3.
Falha
L2 SW PE3
PE1
PE1
IP/MPLS
L2 SW PE2 PE4
Flexibility of Implementation
REP Supports Various Topologies
Segment 2
Segment 3 Segment 1
Segment 3
Segment 1
Segment 2
Segment
Cisco Architecture
Carrier Ethernet
Metro Ethernet Switching Products
Cisco Carrier Ethernet Portfolio
Award Winning – Excellence in Innovation
IP/MPLS and Ethernet Ethernet/SONET/SDH
Ethernet/ DWDM
Cisco
10000
Cisco
7600 ONS
15454
Cisco
CRS-1 72xx/73xx
12000 / XR 12000
ME 6524
Catalyst 3750 ME 4924 ONS
Metro 15600
ME 3400
Catalyst Catalyst
6500 ONS
Integrated 4500 153xx
Services Router
Cisco Carrier Ethernet Solutions Deliver :

Architectural Flexibility - Network Convergence
Service Richness - Complete Solutions
MEF9 and MEF 14 Certified
Portfolio Breadth – End to End Manageability (Ethernet OAM)
Cisco Metro Ethernet Switching Portfolio
Industry’s Most Comprehensive Portfolio
Industry Leading Modular Chassis Deployment Focus
• Multiple deployment
& performance options • Regional Metro/ Metro
Flexibility ● Service Richness ● Service Integration
• Highest availability & Aggregation

10/100/1000 + GbE densities
• Integrated WAN and advanced
• High Performance/Density Metro
Access: Business Services
Cisco 7600/Catalyst 6500 IP services modules
• Wire-speed 10GbE aggregation
Mid-Range Modular Chassis
• Resilient Layer 3 switching with • Metro Aggregation

intelligent layer 3/4 services • Metro Access: Mixed
• High Density Fiber 10/100/1000 SOHO/Residential Services
• Media configuration flexibility
Catalyst 4500
Industry Leading Fixed
• Layer 2/3 switching with • Metro Access: Premium
intelligent layer 3/4 services
Enterprise-class Business
• Advanced QoS/MPLS/EoMPLS
Services
• Software options
Catalyst 3750 Metro • Lower density 10/100
Advanced Fixed
• Layer 2 switching with intelligent
layer 3/4 services • Metro Access: Enterprise
• Purpose Built for SP and Residential Services
• Q-in-Q
Cisco ME 3400 • Lower density 10/100
Carrier Ethernet Access Product Family
Typical Network Applications
FTTB Remote C.O. or
U-PE Environmentally
EPL, EVPL, E-LAN Controlled Cabinet
3750 Metro PE-AGG
ME 3400-24TS C.O.
Data ME 3400-2CS N-PE
ME 4900 7600 /
ME 6524
Video ME 3400G-12CS 7600 / 12K
Voice Service Provider
Core
E-FTTH Cat 4500

U-PE ME 3400-24TS
Triple-Play ME 3400-24FS
ME 3400G-12CS Cat 4500 /
ME 4900 ME 3400G-12CS /
ME 3400-24FS Legend:
Data
Copper
Video Fiber
Voice Alternate Configuration
Metro Ethernet Forum Certified
System Name Carrier Ethernet Services Certified

Cisco Catalyst 3750 Metro Series Switch EPL, EVPL and E-LAN
Cisco Catalyst 4500 Series Switch EPL, EVPL and E-LAN
Cisco Catalyst 4948 Switch - 10Gigabit EPL, EVPL and E-LAN
Cisco Catalyst 6500 Series Switch - Supervisor 720 EPL, EVPL and E-LAN
Cisco Catalyst 6500 Series Switch - Supervisor 32 EPL, EVPL and E-LAN
Cisco 7600 Series Router - Cisco 7600 Series
EPL, EVPL and E-LAN
Supervisor Engine 720
Cisco CNS 15310 ML-Series EPL, EVPL and E-LAN
Cisco CNS 15310 CE-Series EPL
Cisco CNS 15454 ML-Series EPL, EVPL and E-LAN
Cisco CNS 15454 CE-Series EPL
NEW
Cisco ONS 15310 MA ML Series EPL, EVPL, E-LAN
Cisco ONS 15310 MA CE-Series NEW EPL
Cisco ME 6500 Series Ethernet Switch NEW EPL, EVPL and E-LAN
Cisco ME 3400 Series Ethernet Access Switches EPL, EVPL and E-LAN
Features and Positioning
Cisco ME 3400 & ME 3750 Positioning
C3750-Metro
Premium Services
ME3400E
• Advanced Layer 2 and Layer 3 access
ME3400 Business access
• MPLS
• Layer 3: MPLS VPN
E-FTTH • Enhanced Layer 2 and Layer • Layer 2: EoMPLS and H-VPLS
3 access
• Advanced QoS
• Cost-effective products • CE Standards: • Hierarchical Queuing Framework
for Layer 2 and Layer 3 • 802.1ad • 1K Hierarchical policers
services • MEF • 8K egress queues
• Security • High Availability • High Availability

• Control Plane Security • Redundant Modular PS and Redundant Modular PSs
• IPSG and DAI Fan •
• Port Security • Alarm Contact Advanced QoS and Multicast:
• PIM and Source Specific Multicast
• QoS and Multicast: • Ethernet OAM • IGMP and MVR
• Cisco MQC • 802.1ag
• IGMP Snooping and • 802.3ah
MVR • E-LMI
New Cisco Metro Access Product Family
ME 3400 series Catalyst 3750 Metro
Enhanced Layer 2/3 services Premium L2/3 services

with hierarchical QoS,
and MPLS
Target Market
• ETTH / ETTB Target Market
• Layer 2 VPN
• ETTB – business premium
• Layer 3 VPN
• Intelligent Ethernet Demarcation • MTU
Metro Access Topology
•Ring
•Hub-and-spoke
Metro Access Product Family Positioning
Service Advanced IP
Offerings
Service Range 3750 Metro

IP Services
L3 VPN 3750M L2/3
Metro IP Access
3550
IP Base
L2 VPN
Service Range ME 3400 Series
ME 3400 L2/3 Metro Access
Triple Play
Metro Base
2950
2004 2005 2006 Calendar Year
ME 3400 Series Hardware Overview -
Service Provider-friendly Design:
•Wire-speed switch built with Cisco switching ASIC

•AC or DC Power Supply Options
•All-front cabling simplify troubleshooting in the field
•Compact Form factor: 1RU x 9.52 in. depth
• Pay as You Grow software image options:
- Metro base (L2, Private VLAN, MQC QoS, etc)
- Metro Access (L2PT, Eth OAM, QinQ, per-VLAN MAC learning, etc)
- Metro IP Access (L3, OSPF, BGP, VRF-Lite, etc)
•Extensive QoS Features:
LLQ (priority Queuing), CBWFQ
Mark / Classify by CoS, DSCP, IP precedence, and QoS group
•High temperature range support: 0 ~ 50c
•Supports both Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet SFP modules
ME 3400G-12CS:
Gigabit Access or In-Building Aggregation
Maintains ME 3400-24TS look and feel
ME 3400-24TS (AC Version Shown)
ME 3400G-12CS (AC Version Shown)
ME 3400-24FS-A
Product Overview
Application: E-FTTH
Availability: Shipping Since September 2007
Port Configuration: 24 100M SFP + 2 Dual-Rate SFP Ports
Power Supply Options: 1 Fixed AC (No DC Version Planned)
Cooling: Front to Rear, 2 Fans
Software Requirements: 12.2(40)SE or later release
ME 3400G-2CS January
2007
Product Overview
•2 Dual Purpose ports + 2 SFP only ports

•Smaller footprint (approximately same as Catalyst 2940)
•Wire-speed switch built with Cisco switching ASIC
•Fixed AC only
•Higher temperature range support: 0 ~ 50c
•Supports both Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet SFP modules
•Supports same Metro Software Images / Features as ME 3400-24TS and ME 3400G-12CS
•Requires 12.2(35)SE (Fall ’06) or later release. Does not support earlier releases of ME
3400 Series software.
ME 3400 Series
New Port types – UNI/NNI
UNI NNI
By default, all 10/100 ports are UNI ports By default, both SFP ports are NNI ports
UNI ports are shut down by default
UNI ports will not do local switching by default There can be maximum of 4 ports
defined as NNI ports*
For customers using multiple UNI ports on the
same ME 3400, up to 8 UNI ports can be
configured to do local switching
NNI ports are up by default
UNI port will have Control Plane Security
enable by default - control protocols can only
be dropped or tunneled (i.e. VTP, CDP, BPDU, NNI ports can negotiate port speed and
LACP, PAgP, DTP) – this offers protection duplex
agaist DoS attacks
UNI port still processes 802.1x, UDLD and
*METROIPACCESS image allows
IGMP packets for unlimited numbers of NNI
ME 3400 Series Security Features-
Overview
The Service Provider Challenge:
•As Metro Ethernet networks continue to expand, one of the challenges a
service provider has is to provide the same level of security as other access
technologies.
•Cisco ME 3400 Series Switches have been designed to offer a complete
security solution. By dividing security into three categories and designing a
comprehensive set of features for each:
Subscriber Security Switch Security Network Security
UNI Default No Local Switching Control Plane Security UNI Default Port Down
DHCP Snooping Port Security Access Control List
IP Source Guard Storm Control 802.1x
Dynamic ARP Inspection Configurable Per VLAN Configuration File
MAC Learning Security
Private VLAN TACAS+/Radius VLAN 1 minimization
Cisco Catalyst 3750 Metro Series
Metro Ethernet Access Switches
Greater Intelligence
• Intelligent 802.1Q tunneling QoS, VLAN mapping,
EoMPLS, H-VPLS
• MPLS VPN, Multi-VRF CE
• Advanced QoS: bi-directional hierarchical QoS, 2 rate
3 color rate limiting for CIR/EIR, traffic shaping and
sharing
More Differentiated Business
Services
• L2 VPN
Industry best feature set • L3 VPN (including MPLS VPN)
and price/performance • Granular SLAs via Advanced QoS
Metro Access switch for • AC/DC redundant power supplies for high availability
premium Metro services More Cost

Cost--effective Service
Deployment over time
• “Pay as you grow”: Flexible Layer 2 and 3 service
software upgrade options
• Flexible architecture reduces Total Cost of
Ownership (TCO)
Hardware Overview
Console port 2 SFP GE 2 SFP Enhanced

24 10/100 Ports
Ports Services GE Ports
StackWise Connectors Dual hot-swappable modular power

(currently not supported) supplies
- AC and DC versions available
Dimensions: 17.5” x 14.75” x 1RU

Weight: 12.1 lb/5.49 kg
3 fans – air flow left to right of the chassis
Each power supply has an embedded fan
Cisco 7600 Series
Chassis Form Factors
3-slot 4-slot 6-slot 9-slot 13-slot

3 (horizontal)
4 (horizontal) 6 (horizontal) 9 (vertical) 13 (horizontal)
8.75” (5RU) 12.25” (7RU) 33.5” (21RU) 30.15” (19RU)
240 Gbps 320 Gbps 480 Gbps 720 Gbps 720 Gbps
Upto 120 Mpps Upto 144 Mpps Upto 240 Mpps Upto 400 Mpps Upto 400 Mpps
Redundant 600W / slot Hot Fabric
capacity Sync
Fans Cooling and Power < 100ms RP

Linecard Channels for 80Gbps Switchover
Power Supplies
7603-S 7604 7606-S 7609-S 7613

Slots 3 4 6 9 13
RU’s 4 21
5 7 18
Units per
11 9 6 2 2
Rack
Why S-Series?
7609-S
Backplane
Enhanced Data Rates
Improved Signal Integrity
Enhanced Fabric
Enhanced Busbar allowing higher power draw (350A @ 42V on S-Series vs
100A @ 42V on vortex)
New Thermistor for better flow measurement and management
Enhanced VTT Board
New Variable high-speed Fan tray module for better cooling
7606-S
Backplane
Enhanced Data Rates
Improved Signal Integrity
Enhanced Fabric
New Thermistor for better flow measurement and management
New variable high-speed fan tray for with in-built brake mechanism and
better cooling
Cisco 7600 Engines
Sup720-3B/3BXL
Hardware Accelerated
Switch Fabric PFC-3B/3BXL Services
18 20Gbps Fabric Ports IPv4, IPv6, MPLS IPv4 and IPv6
MPLS, MPLS/VPN,
EoMPLS
IPv4 NAT
GRE
ACL, ACL counters
Egress policing
30 Mpps
Uplink Ports PFC-3B PFC-3BXL

MSFC (RP&SP)
Up to 1GB DRAM 10/100/1000 FIB TCAM 256K 1M
NetFlow Table 128K 256K
IPv6 Routes 128K 512K
ACL Labels 512 4K
Cisco 7600 Engines
SUP32-3B
PFC-3B Hardware Accelerated Services

MSFC2a (RP&SP) IPv4, IPv6, MPLS MPLS, MPLS/VPN, EoMPLS
Up to 1GB DRAM
IPv4 and IPv6 CEF
IPv4 NAT
GRE
ACL, ACL counters
Egress policing
Performance & Scalability
15 Mpps
4K Unique ACLs
Up to 256K IPv4 FIB entries
Up to 128K NetFlow entries
8 GE
Or 2 10GE
Modules supported
All Classic modules
CEF256 modules (w/o DFC)
Excellent Enhanced Flexwan
Price/Perf SIP-200, SIP-400
Service Modules
Cisco 7600 RSP720-3C & 3CXL
Brains & Brawn for Converged Service Offerings
RSP720-3C/CXL Sup720-3B/3BXL
720 Gbps Integrated Fabric
Integrated 2x1 GE Uplinks
1.3Ghz RP & SP 600Mhz RP & SP
Up to 4G DRAM 1G DRAM
80/96k MAC Add 32/64k MAC Add
RSP720--3CXL-
RSP720 3CXL-GE 4MB NVRAM 2MB NVRAM
Designed for Control Plane Scale & Performance

• Faster Route Computation & Convergence
• 2 x Support for larger system configuration files
• Vehicle for Future High Scale Broadband Session Support
Sup720
RSP720
26% BGP 21% OSPF

OSPF Convergence
Boot Up Time MAC Table Capacity BGP Convergence
50% Boot Time 250% MAC Address Convergence Convergence

Reduction Increase Decrease Decrease
Cisco 7600 RSP720-10GE at a Glance
New Baseboard
Integrated 720-Gbps switch fabric
New!
40 Gbps per slot
Up to 30Mpps Forwarding Performance
Up to 1M Routes
80k/96k MAC addresses
(MSFC4) Hardware-based Cisco Express Forwarding

10GE and GE port options
PFC3C/3CXL 2x10Gigabit Ethernet and 3xGigabit Ethernet ports options
(including 1x 10/100/1000 RJ45 port) on RSP
Faster CPU(1.2 GHz) and added memory Interfaces are configured either in 10GE port mode only or in
mixed-mode (GE and 10GE concurrently)
Faster protocol convergence times
High-density residential subscribers aggregation up to 32000
Improved IGMP snooping times subscribers
Improved router boot-up times
Faster rates of establishing DHCP server,
LDP, IP sessions, and traffic engineering
Feature RSP720--3C
RSP720 3C--10GE RSP720--3CXL-
RSP720 3CXL-10GE
Memory (RP/SP) 1 GB / 1 GB 2 GB / 1 GB
Compact Flash memory 512 MB/1 GB (post-FCS) 512 MB/1 GB (post-FCS)
NVRAM 4 MB 4 MB
FAT 32
Presentation_ID
file system
© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Supported Supported 72
Cisco 7600 Supervisor
Performance & Positioning
Performance & Scale
1M Routes, 80/96k MAC Addr., 30/400Mpps, 4G RP DRAM

RSP720-3XCL
1M Routes, 32/64k MAC Addr., 30/400Mpps, 1G RP DRAM

SUP720-3BXL
256k Routes, 80/96k MAC Addr., 30/400Mpps, 4G RP DRAM

RSP720-3C
256k Routes, 32/64k MAC Addr., 30/400Mpps, 1G RP DRAM

SUP720-3B
SUP32-3B
256k Routes,
32/64k MAC Addr.,
15Mpps,
512MB RP DRAM SUP2
SUP2 +
SFM
32Gbits 256GBits (8G/slot) 720GBits (40G/slot)

BUS FABRIC FABRIC Backplane
Cisco 7600 Ethernet Services Modules
20G Overview
Intelligent Service-
Service-Rich Ethernet Linecards
• Two 20 Gbps (full-duplex) linecard options:
– 2-port 10 Gigabit Ethernet, XFP LAN PHY optics
– 20-port Gigabit Ethernet, SFP optics
• Up to 30 Mpps distributed performance per 7600--ES20-
7600 ES20-10G
linecard
– Line rate for 64-byte packets, L2 or L3
• 512 MB packet buffering (200 ms) per 10G
ports
• Full support for online insertion and removal
(OIR)
• Choice of hardware-based scale for L2 & L3
services: 7600--ES20-
7600 ES20-GE
– DFC-3C daughter-card
• TCAM entries: 256K IP FIB & 128K Netflow
– DFC-3CXL daughter-card 2x Service Enabled Ethernet/Slot
• TCAM entries: 1M IP FIB & 256K Netflow 2x Queues/Slot
Flexible Carrier Ethernet Service Options Innovative, Tiered, Pricing

Enables Applicability from
• EVC / Selective QinQ Basic Metro to Intelligent
• Layer 2 MPLS Control Plane Triple-Play Solutions
• Layer 3 IP / MPLS Control Plane
Cisco 7600 SPA/SIP Family
I-Flex Interface Portfolio
•1.1Mpps/622Mbps 8/24 CT1-CE-ATM

8 CT1/E1 •Dual-Core CPU
•7500 Feature Parity
•Distributed QoS
SIP-200 1 CHSTM1/OC3-CE-ATM
2/4 CT3
New in SRC
•6Mpps/5Gbps 2/4 CT3/E3-CE-ATM

2/4 T3/E3
New in SRC •Dual NPU
•Distributed QoS
•Distributed VPLS &
SIP-400 L2/L3 VPN 1 OC12 POS, ATM
2/4 OC3 POS
Future •25Mpps/10Gbps 1 OC48 POS, ATM
2/4 OC3 ATM •NP + DFC

•Distributed QoS
•Distributed VPLS & 2x1 GE
SIP-600 L2/L3 VPN
1 CSTM1/OC3
5x1 GE
4/8 10/100 TX
In SRC
rebuild
4T-Serial 1 10GE
10x1 GE
2/4 OC48 POS 1 OC192 POS
Highlights Cisco 7600
• Up to 720Gbps Fabric, Up to 48 Mpps distributed performance per linecard
• QoS: Granular, best-in-class queuing ability for Voice & Video applications
• Fully Redundant, Carrier Class Chassis, MEF compliant
• Full MPLS Support, L3/L2 MPLS VPN capable
• High Availability (NSF / SSO)
• Metro Ethernet Services (VPLS/H-VPLS, L2VPN, etc)
• Architected for bandwidth throughout (40G/slot)
• High-density GE & 10GE for triple-play solutions
• Control Plane Policing for DoS Protection
• L2VPN Redundancy and Fast Convergence (MPLS TE/FRR)
• Ethernet OAM

Carrier Ethernet Arch Design

Enviado por

Dados do documento

Direitos autorais

Formatos disponíveis

Compartilhar este documento

Compartilhar ou incorporar documento

Opções de compartilhamento

Você considera este documento útil?

Este conteúdo é inapropriado?

Direitos autorais:

Formatos disponíveis

Carrier Ethernet Arch Design

Enviado por

Direitos autorais:

Formatos disponíveis

Cisco Architecture

Pela manhã – Vamos a Trabalhar Dia - Escritório

Noite – Em casa ou na cidade

2004 2008 93% CAGR

Metro Ethernet Services & Design Considerations

1 Carrier Ethernet Services and UNI

Building Ethernet-Access (and beyond) Networks: Provider Bridges

L2VPN, PWE3 WG – Building the Network Core: VPWS, VPLS

SG15/Q12, SG13/Q3; Architecture of Ethernet Layer Networks,

Ethernet to Frame-Relay/ATM Service Interworking

DSL related architecture & transport aspects (TR-101):

1000 Mbps P P U-PE

Ethernet Virtual Circuit (EVC)

U-PE User Provider Edge

Rooted Multipoint EVC can be implemented

Service frames cannot leak in or out of an EVC

• Multiple EVCs may exist at the UNI

U-PE PE-AGG N-PE P N-PE U-PE

SP doesn’t coordinate CE VLANs (CE VLANs transparency)

CE L2 PDU Peer -> Process

CE L2 PDU PDU Pass -> Tunnel

CE L2 Protocol Data Units may include Spanning

Ethernet Multipoint Service Ethernet Relay Multipoint Service

Well understood SLA—Uptime

Data Center Disaster Recovery

Sample SP Service Offering

Layer 1 Layer 2 Layer 3

Ethernet Ethernet Ethernet Ethernet Ethernet

Potential signaling overhead Minimizes signaling overhead

Customer Perspective Wire Switch

Ethernet, HDLC, PPP,

Customer Protocol Support Any Any

Service Provider Core

MEF E-Line MEF E-LAN

Cisco IP NGN Architecture -Metro Ethernet

Equipamento Acesso/ Borda Core

Cliente Agregação Inteligente Multiserviço

VOD BNG DPI Billing

• The Aggregation Network is a L2/3 Service Transport BUS

Gerência e Aprovisionamento Consistente

Multi-Tenant ME3400 Business Services

ISR CPE Converged Business &

Mercado Serviços Acesso Tipo QoE Exemplo SLA

Ethernet, PON, Número de dispositivos VoIP, SIP URLs/números de telefones PST,

Ethernet, PON, Largura de banda, suporte a diferenciação por serviços, transporte

Largura de banda agregada ao nivel do ISP, suporte a diferenciação por

Cisco Carrier Ethernet Capabilities Benefits

Customer Service Provider Customer

Operates on a single point-to-point link between 2 devices

RapidStart - Service Turn Up

Standards Based E-LMI (MEF16)

Classes of service supported:

Customer DSCP is always preserved

Policer Drop Scheduler Drop

Untrusted Mostly Trusted Trusted

Authenticate Customer UNI Protect from Compromised U-PE

Broadcast/Multicast Storm Attacks Storm Control

Careful Configuration (Disable Auto-trunking, Used Dedicated

DHCP Snooping (Differentiate Trusted and

Experience Provider Benefits Customer Experience

Fast and predictable convergence

melhores que RSPT. Segment 1

No mesmo switch várias

Metro Ethernet Switching Products