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YJTUFNQFTTPBTRVFTPOIBNFNHBOIBSEJOIFJSPEPNFTNPKFJUPRVFPQPWPEF*TSBFM
HBOIBWBTFVNBOµOPEFTFSUP&TQFSBNRVF%FVTGB»BDIPWFSPGFSUBTEFFNQSFHPPV
SJRVF[BT RVFNBOEFPTVTUFOUPEJBSJBNFOUFQBSBRVFQPTTBNQFSNBOFDFSFNTVB[POBEF
DPOGPSUP  FTUBHOBEPT  TFN GB[FS OBEB 5SBEV[JOEP TºP BRVFMBT QFTTPBT RVF RVFSFN
SFDFCFSTFVTBMµSJPOPlNEPN½TTFNUSBCBMIBS 1BSBFMBT PFNQSFHPJEFBMEFWFTFSEF
EVBT¸TRVBUSPEBUBSEF EVBTWF[FTQPSTFNBOB5BNC¼NHPTUBSJBNEFTFSQSFTJEFOUFEF
VNBHSBOEFFNQSFTB NBTTFNPCSJHBȃFT EFJYBOEPPUSBCBMIPQFTBEPQBSBBTVBFRVJQF
*OGFMJ[NFOUF OPNVOEPBUVBM OºPIµDPNPHBOIBSEJOIFJSPGµDJM/FNDPNPWFODFSTFN
TF QSFQBSBS F TFN USBCBMIBS NVJUP 5FOEP NBJT VNB WF[ B #ÀCMJB DPNP SFGFS½ODJB
EFTUBDBNPTVNBEJDBh0RVFMBWSBTVBUFSSBTFGBSUBSµEFQºP NBTPRVFTFHVFPTPDJPTPT¼
GBMUP EF KVÀ[Pv 1SPW¼SCJPT 
 0VUSB WFSTºP EP NFTNP WFSTÀDVMP EJ[ RVF h2VFN
USBCBMIB TVB UFSSB UFSµ GBSUVSB EF BMJNFOUPT  NBT RVFN WBJ BUSµT EF GBOUBTJBT OºP UFN
KVÀ[Pv
0 QSFHVJ»PTP OºP UFN WF[ OP NFSDBEP EF USBCBMIP  F TÅ lDB OP FNQSFHP BU¼ RVF TFKB
EFTDPCFSUPPVRVFQPTTBTFSTVCTUJUVÀEP0MJWSPEF1SPW¼SCJPT FTDSJUPQFMPSFJ4BMPNºP
DPOIFDJEPQPSTVBHSBOEFTBCFEPSJB BMFSUBWµSJBTWF[FTDPOUSBFTUFWÀDJP DPNPOPUSFDIPB
TFHVJSEPDBQÀUVMP

h0CTFSWFBGPSNJHB QSFHVJ»PTP SFmJUBOPTDBNJOIPTEFMBFTFKBTµCJPß&MBOºPUFNOFN
DIFGF  OFN TVQFSWJTPS  OFN HPWFSOBOUF  F BJOEB BTTJN BSNB[FOB BT TVBT QSPWJTÉFT OP
WFSºP F OB ¼QPDB EB DPMIFJUB BKVOUB P TFV BMJNFOUP "U¼ RVBOEP WPD½ WBJ lDBS EFJUBEP
QSFHVJ»PTP  2VBOEP TF MFWBOUBSµ EF TFV TPOP  5JSBOEP VNB TPOFDB  DPDIJMBOEP VN
QPVDP DSV[BOEPVNQPVDPPTCSB»PTQBSBEFTDBOTBS BTVBQPCSF[BPTVSQSFFOEFSµDPNP
VNBTTBMUBOUF FBTVBOFDFTTJEBEFMIFWJSµDPNPVNIPNFNBSNBEPv

" EFTDSJ»ºP RVF 4BMPNºP GB[ EP QSFHVJ»PTP OºP ¼ OBEB MJTPOKFJSB ¼ VN TVKFJUP RVF
BSSVNBRVBMRVFSEFTDVMQBQBSBOºPUSBCBMIBS OºP¼TµCJP ¼VNBGPOUFEFBCPSSFDJNFOUPF
GSVTUSB»ºP QBSB RVFN USBCBMIB DPN FMF  ¼ PSHVMIPTP F BSSPHBOUF F WJWF EFTFKBOEP DPJTBT
NBTOºPBTBMDBO»B
1PS PVUSP MBEP  P QSFHVJ»PTP TF BDIB NVJUP FTQFSUP h.BJT TµCJP ¼ P QSFHVJ»PTP B TFVT