Provan I -

PGFSOOS -
Mccann ICZ CIA's SICZ

None : Joel de OLIVEIRA Gambia -

6799569

Sotugoes :

1. a Una quartets de A e
'

data Ser una Constante

de movimento Sc :

dA_ = 0 { A. H } +0A = 0 4)
dt DI

FASSA demons torn H

'

Unt

Constante
S 2
Agora
e
-
g- we

Movimento do .

dH=&HiH }
ftp.?Fp..)+dH
OH
E(¥;¥pi
+ = -
=

It at O ti

I -7

%=(ftp.7pitpjlte-hh-hii-e-lh-klte-lh-kl-z ] =
=

,
= 0
,
una vez
que
H not depends exp #
-

citamente de t .
Porta - to :

'

dd¥= He una Constante (2)

0
do movimento
 Agora Podemos fazer demerit
o ones no
peace
F-
co -

petpztpg :

FNs-idependeexph-CI t n-nentedeyi m dd-F-tf. i t

pots
4=0
,

-328¥ 8Hpi -9¥ 8¥

}
+8¥ =

.
.
=

\
i-2-oip.IS
~

F Niro depend e
explicit a-
cute
det .

%
= -

§i ñoñ=%¥¥.tl?FaFpd-#ys8pF)=
OH OF

1
(3)
-8¥ -8¥ -8¥
=

8¥,= ftp.HIpitpitpilte-hh-hi-e-lh-kli-e-lh-kl-3 ]
=

=\ -

e- 14-41+542-41 (4)

§p¥= #ftp.tpitpjhte-hh-hii-e-lh-mi-e-lh-kl 3)
-

=\ - e-
( kik )
+ e-
(43-42)
(s )

e- 1%-421-3
'" "'
]=
'"
lpitpitpslté "'
-

e-
-

8¥ #
+ +

;
= e-
1%-931
- e- (43-42) (6)

Substituents ( 41,6 ) e (6) em (3) :

' 42-42 )
141-43 )
e- 142-421 e- e- 143-421 e- 1%-931 e- (43-42)
g¥f=
e- - + - -

I
= 0
 constante (7)
'

d§==O
F e una

do Movimento

1. b TRIZ considered
'

A fungal gem_ A sea e :

S=YrPetpzPz +
43 ( Pz Pz
- -

Pz ) (l)

n-fuwgi-ogem-horaoh-dr-porstleiyz.gs/PriP2iPz
Nota entño
se
que
-

) do 1-
'
'

e
Ipo 2 ,
Esto e :

5141142,43 ,
P2 P2
,
.is/--Fzlq,P,t ) (2)

Co - Esso ,
Podemos ufI(Itta As Re / Azores dtdts
No formula 'nEo PARA obiter :

(
(3)
pi=F2
ps=y,=
Pa
*
P2 ( 41
P2=¥[
B- B- Pz Cs )
Ps=¥yj
És=p,=
{
(6)
Qi=¥g a -4s

0-1-2--8,2=42-43
a- I

⑤ (8)
3=8,5-3--43

expk-cr-tn-eea.to
A HA~IHo~Ix~n-q.ve
I. C

de $-3
depends Not

pedeserobt-ds-co-sreh-gsods-d-s~ofonmvlnnt-oik.IQ
,
D) =
Hlqt ,
it ) + OF
OI

Logo :

K( ☒ 1,01-2101-3 /
Pr Pr ,Ps)=H( Yeilfzifzipsipzipztds
,

OF
 %) -427%
101-210--3,1%13,131=1-2 lpitpitpg )+É%
-

* (☒ te +

+ e- (43-42)-3+0 (1)

Usnrvdo AS egresses (3) A (8) do Item

Anterior podemos escrow :

" ←

42-42=(42-43) -

(42-43)=01--2 -

OI ,

43-42=-01-2 (2)

pipe
pz=Pz
pz= Pz -

Ps -
Pz

Substituted (2) em (1) :

.pro?-CPz-p,-pzij+e-0I2+e-lE2-0Id++e*+3--k(0Ii.0IziPriPz
F( $11012105s Pa ,Pz B) [ pit
{
=

, ,

,
Ps )

KCOIs.OIz.pe ,Pz,Pz)=1z[PitPi+Pzt( Psp PÑ+e ,

-
#'
+ e-
' $2 # "
+0*+3

que
dans monte ~Ñ depends de $3 .
?⃝
sohu.co.es :

grx~gednzpsns-oosct-ttdorhar~5~T-cop-des.es
2. a A G-
CSCRITA Como :

LIq.it#--m9--m-utg-2 2
(1)

Recordawdo A
transforms,Eo de
Legendre te - os
semdo Flu ) G( ) duds Fung Jes ende
g- ve vi.
W w
, , , ,

r SÑ As ✓ARIA 've IS ATIVAS estno Re /Acho

n e
g- we -

Natas por :

N= OF ( ~
,w
) (2)
o=

A
transformer de Legendre estn-bclcceq.ve :

v. = dG( v. w ) (3)
Jr
e F e G estaoreln-cto~adospels-reln-c.io de Sanctis :

G( v. wltfcmiw ) ~ .v=
-2 Miri (4)
;
= v. in

Alé_ dessa :

d- Flu ,w1= ) (s )
wGlr,w
-

dw
 nrotazsro Collver
Com essa
podemos es :

~
=p ; m =
§ ;
w =
g- it
(6)
Fln ,w1=L( , g- it ) ; C- ( v. wt-Hlq.pt )
co - Issa Tere - s :

(2) )
dggfcqiqit
de :
p=

de (3)
pit )
g-
pH(
: =
g- ,

de (4) : H( q.p.tl +
Llq g- f) =p §
/ .

↳ :
go

H( )= L( 9- iifit )
g- pit -2 pig
-

Ii
MII

mz-utq-2-tpl -m-ELP-u.it#g-2-l -pI-ngnp-ztmzw-

pit +
-
=

of =

±z¥+m¥qʰ
→
Hlq ,p,t)=zP÷+m¥ 9-2
 2. b A transformers :

inwqcotco ) (2)
510+107--12
envolve A coorde~n-eh-NOS.IS/-ems-oRIgT-~A/
(g) Apo's 6)
transformers do S
Loge
e A .

tape
'

e uns func.IO gentles Fa -

Do formula 'nIo temos

g- re :

p= dFs p = IS =
mwqcotco ) (2)
Jq of

P=-¥é
I
I=-¥=1mwÉd¥=•)=
=
t-zmwq-4-saio-co.io Sato
) =
-

sginwq 1-
safe
=)

I = -

tzmwqcscto (3)

encontm-RA~ovn-HA.mil/-o~Is-~nKlQiPitl--Hlq-ip.t)tOF-
Agora podemos

of

HIO-it-7-zpf.tn#9-2t8s+---zP2-m+mf9-
2 2

s~n-idependecxpk-CIta-OHIQII-pz-2.tn#q2
¥0
mento dot
(4)
.

UtIlIZa~do (2) e (3) poole - s reescrever

Os te - nos de Carlo IFRC Ito Como :

mint
p2 =

2m
q-kotkot-m-mwm-wqk.tk )=
-
WI

↑ ~
↑
=
-

I
(2) csdeco ) (3)
 cos2o (5)
II. = WI
-

sato (6)
rzinwql ¥czw•=
Iw
-
-

↑
(3)

Substituted (5) e (6) e- (4) tens !

HLO ,
I ) = -

WI cost -
Iws -220 =

=
-

Iw( cost + sale ) = -

IW

# CO ,I ) = HCI ) =
-

Iw (7)

PARA demons team transformers promote

que A -

dt s
'
~8~Ica basta nostrum we
por e a- g-

É= OHCI ) (8)
DI

É= -

DILI ) ( s )
do

✓
critique -0s :
ER
E- do to HIII }
DI
= /
+0¥ =

1
@F. 8¥ -8¥ :# -8¥ # I
= = - w -

=T¥w To

i==d¥=f¥8¥ -8¥ 8¥ )+o¥= 0=-8%11--1

w Io -7 I
 Pontxnrto O e I Sto coorde~n-ls-S.CA - Trios ,
5
ou
SCJA ,
A transform { to preserves A
forma
Ie HA
dn-seqvac.is -
I / ton .

Cotroneo
Logo 5 promote Una
transform Ag Io ≥
.

2- C Do Item Anterior te s we
-
g-

D= OHCI ) =
-

w Oct )=O( to ) -

WIT to )=O◦
-
-

wt (1)
OI
F- =
-011=11--1--0--0 I( f) = Ict )= In
,
(2)
00

Oude considers - s to __ O se -
perla de
genera
-

ltrhde .

sohu.c-so~os.IS/-e~ndeccorde~n-ds-s(O-,I)pode-sRetoR~s-
encontohsnos
Agora que A

a AO

Sistema ( ) Pros Esso Vamos VTIZAR A

g- Ip .
,
(2) (3) de Iten
equzgito e anterior .

{
Cotto ) (3)
p=m€ g- my- 9-
=

since

-12mW ʰcsd0= tzmwq ?¥z

I =
-
(4)
,

Primeiro Vamos escrever 05 VALORES TRRICIAIS

de :
g- ep
g- ◦
=
g-
(
t=o)=-2I(t=o)sT-2(o(t=o# in w

9- ◦ = Sanko (s )

pe=pCt=o)= my 9-4=0
)•sf, ,
=

t-mw-j-2I.ME#c;!I-.
 Po
=

j-Ioyw_- cosoo (6)

(3) (4)
Agent ,
de e
podemos escrever :

p2
§÷→=↑
4
2
-

m2w2cos2o =p
(3) (4)
mwcos2o
p2 = I
p
=

j-T-wzx-c.se
-

plt-j ICtlw_w_cos@Ct1l- j-IonrzI_cosCwt Ool-_pg-o.fc

I
- shut )cosOo -

s -2 Cwtlstnoo )

=
pocoslwt ) -
s ,-_
cwtltgoo
de (5) e (6)

jyyg-t-p.j-I.mu#----9-p-mzwPertn~to
tgO= %÷= 9- •

pocoslwt ) Saint )
pct ) hug
9¥
= -

de (3) :

pltlso-loltll-2pmtt-wtgco.CH
(f) 2 )
g-
=

in w cos ( Oltl )
g- CH=÷w [ pocoslwtl-st-cwtlg-o-p.my/9-po-.mz-w--

g-It )
9-p÷
shut ) Salut )
ing
c.
=
g-
-

◦
 Solve.ñes :

3- a V( g) =
29-2-74 =
q2( 2- g-2)

1=52
Vlatko q=o ; g-
=

d1lq)= 29-(2-92) +
9-4-29 ) =
4g -29-3-29-3=49-(1-92)
dot

DIG )=O I ( MAIL.osoumitu.no )

g- =D ; 9- =±
dq v10 )=o ; vc±h=1

day) > ◦
g-
201
Iq 121 0C
g-
< 1

dg
9-
< on 19-1 > I
g- <
-1

21
dvlqlco of
> on
19-121=2 g-
dot
g-
< oh
19-1<1--3 -
I <
g-
< 0

Co -
cssn-s.IN/-oRm-.c5espode-oSesbogn-nVCg ) :

butyl
I -

i
1
,

-52 -1 of
 3. b do Sistema
'

A
Lagrange area e :

L=
¥ -

of 12-9-21 (e)

e A Hamiltonians pode Ser obtIda confront

A
Seguin

H=p§ -

L =
pig -

9¥ +
g- 42-9-2 )

co - I

p= # =
of
dq
entao :

H=p2_p÷ +9-212-9-2 ) →
H=p÷tg2( 2- gt ) (2)

A condt-c.to cos
pantos de eg-ut-lt-b.ro
part
e- dads poor :

0,0 )
( § , is )=( dip -0¥9- )=(
OH ,

Logo :

d-
=¥p=p=o
ip= -
OH =
-49-+49-3 = -

49-(1-92)=0
Jot
O ou =±2
g- g-
Porta -
to os
pantos
de
equilibria Sto :

( q*ip*)E(0,0) ; ( of ,p*)z= C- 2,0)

;(q*ip*}=( 2,0)
 3. c Sabemos re :
g-

g- =p e
pi= 49-3-47
c- forms matrices /

1*1=1 472-4 71%1

° '
O
p

=
VA s ewcowtnsn Auto values de J
-
Agora as

detl -0-1×1--0=0
detfyg:{ -1×1=0
J # = a #
y
R2 -

472+4--0=>112--49-2-4
i=±2JqI
/ IAN Auto Valores do
Agora podemos Aunt 05
de
ponto equi / bree
'

Jacobin -0 e- Cada :

(5) Rio ,o)=±2i (

q*,p*)s=( 0,0 ) É um
foco
)
Co
'
- A
parte real e-
nuln-entn-olgf.pt ) -10.0

o-rbt-tn-estn-irel.li
e un Centro de una

its ,o1=±0 Insta 've /

) ( gf.pt )z=( -2,0 ) e- .

liñi ) X (
q*ip*)z= Insta 've /
'

, , ,o,=±o ( 1,0 ) e .
 3. d
tm-jetinn-snoespn-c.odefn-sepedeserobt.MS
as

do
seguthnte node :

g- =p e
pi =
49-3-47

Ip==ᵈp+=¥p= 4%-47
4-
(49-3-47) dq= pdp →
(9-4-29-2) /
9- °
=
p_{ / Pp
,
→

"
→ -272 -

off -12g ? =

plz -

p÷ =

p2=2(4 -29-2 -9-4+29-7 +p÷ ) →

plot )=±2q4-4g2+(4qi+pi-2g→4#
☆
V17 )

) .
•

a-

i
'

i
%
"
"
-
-
ii.
I
_
_
.

↳
.
_

"

'

sepanatrtz
?⃝
 Como ( 9- )= (1/0)
3. e a
sepsm-trt-zpn-s.sn por ip

Basta calculator a Hamiltonians Nesse ponto :

2)
-_p÷tg2(
HI 1,01 2- g- = 0+112 -
1) = I →

# 1
separator≥-z=
→

3. f Do Ito -
(d) :

plot )=±2q4-4q2+(4qi+pi-2g→4#
towards (
g- aip .
) = ( 1,0 ) tone -
s :

Festina

sepnm-tRI2.pl
=
29-4-472+2 p( g) =±✓2(q4-2g2#
 Sotugoes :

Eula de
A
part costa
Sujata
'
8. a Massa in

to potential :

)={
v1.x 0
,
-

a≤ ✗ ≤ a

C)
too
,
1×12 a

Dado que :

(t=o )

[pCt=o
= ✗ •
= -

(2)
) =
were
pe= so

Podemos Inferior que o comport A- onto IA

MASSA semi c- movimento periodic .

0
pent-odozpodeserobteho.com/oamen-bs-Ixe :

4- (3)
4oz
No = Z =

No

corn Esso
pole - s f- AZER 05
GRAFF cos he
(t )
✗ e
pct ) :

6pct ) ilxlt )

more or -

+
%
-
were -
_
-
a -
 oude considers nos Apenas t > O se -
de
perla general Trtsde / JA que
'
o
worsen -

to e-
periodic - .

8. b PARA czlculnnh AS VARIA 've Is de

Angulo e

constdem-RApe~n-sopRT-ei-hoperfbdodeosct-ln-c.to
Aceto Vamos

2)

IIs-grs-nsdefn-sepodescrdesenhadoco-n-bn-t-xo.lt
( ◦≤ t≤ . 0

part
t=o t
• • >
wire
•F=Fz
Not

a
×

• <
Mr.
-

t=z

1 de czlcubtda
A VARIA 've Agio pede sea co -

segue :

I=zg§pd✗ =

-1-2*2 -
Zinn

= A'Rea do a- do no

diagrams do fate

I -_ 2m are
IT
mini =

I
Ewtna A Hamilton ,-→~a Poole Sen escrtta
Cerro :

H= pi -

m¥= pi -

p¥=p¥=m_Y=E¥Ézʰm
→ It =

gI{¥-m
 Logo :

É=%¥-=Éam=Y¥÷m •
=ootYᵗ
8. C

DICH gott )
Ilo)
2ma→ •

IT
£5K =

¥2
¥
20101 • -
- .

c-
%

8. d

HC-r.pl :
pi -

m =
pi -

p¥=p¥ →

→ Hcx
,p)=p¥

H=p¥=m÷=lm¥m=jI
=

:¥-
→ HCO.IT =

¥maz
do (a)
8. e
gaffDos .=cos It _
Podemos
Cauchon we :
g-

pct ) in No ,
he < + <
←
+472 in =
0,1=2 ,
.
..

more nnz < + < Curti

)Zz im =
1=4+-3 , -
..

-1¥
✗ (t ) - ar
, n
2 < tL(htHZ2,n= 0,1=2 ,
- - -

m2 Lt ( butt )
- -13A , Zz ,m=±2,±3 , . _ .
Loge :

he < + <
←
+472

[
pitt =

¥2 , in =
0,1=2 ,
.
..

¥2 ,
nnz < + <
entity in -_
1=4+-3 , .
..

11-1=(0-00)
2 < c- < ( nth 72
,Y=+-a ,n= 0,1=2
✗ n
,
- - -

( butt )
CO Oo
)¥+t3a m2 Lt Zz ,m= 1--2,1=3
-
-

_ .
,
_

,
II. a Das equities de Hamilton .

Éy= Otto = I -
2. Ie -

31=2
OIL

Éz= 0-11-0=1 -31=2+21--2

OIL

Éi=
8¥÷=o
-

Éz=
-0¥;=°
Logo :

Iglt )=Ig(t=o)=Ij Iylt )=Ij

01=0,11--0 ) + I -2 Is -
3Iz)dÉ

→ Or = Oi + t -

2 Iit -3 Iit

→ oectl =
,
+ ( 2-2+-8-31=4 )t
 De forms ANATOGA :

Oz (f) =
of + ( l -
SIT +21=3 ) t

II. b
df = { F ,
H } 1- OF
DI DI

%¥= 0
pot-sf~n-odependeexpk-ct-tn-en.to
do
tempo .

↳ it "
%-i¥= .
-8¥.FI .
+
Foz¥±i¥iÉ
H= Hota Is Iz cos (202-202) =

=\ Is + Iz -
Ii - 3IsIztIztLIsIz cos ( Zoe -2oz )

f- =
Is + I2

Logo :

8%5%-2=0
8¥ ¥+5 '
-
-

-2L (202-202)
8¥ ,
= Is -1-2 Eh

( 202 -202 )
¥¥= Iz
2 ✗ Ie sa

2 Ie 31=2 LIZ ( 20 , -2oz )

£¥,=
1 -
-
+ cos

-31=2+21--2 (202-202)
¥¥,= I + LIE cos
 Logo :
{ F ,
H { = -
l -
2L Is -1-25=41202-202 ) ) -

2 LIiIzST~( 202 -202 )

-

{ F. 1+4=0 Constante do
'

=D F e uns

Movimento

II. A
transformers É
rd~i-cases-sog-un-c.o.es
c a-

Hamilton de

sn-tt-sfet-tn-s~osi-stems-tm-rsfornscho.ly
Sto

Iz
} In Ja Ja
-
-
-

Or
}
∅i= 02 =
∅z + ∅ ,

0/2=02-0-2
# • "
8¥:OJoe % +8¥ 8¥ . .

IT Io

co - { 02,02 ,
Is ,Iz } SIO VARIA 've IS C2~é~I -

cts / Podemos escrrven :

ss-tt-sfs-2-s-t-q.de/tA~I/tonoorA~n-logn-entedH---d--
# =
-

Iz
→

202+011--21--1 =

2025102
20/21
dIz 2/02
Is ¥

ss-tt-sfs-2-s-t-q.de/tA~IHon8#.--8Ho.-
Iz
-

= →

÷tF¥¥÷=0e sn-tesfn-zs-eg.de Hamilton .

Io Ir
 8-5-2=8%-89--3 +8T¥ = 02--0
sn-ts-sfazst-g.de
Hamilton
¥0 =L
'

Port n-ntos-trr~sformn-g.to E- cars - Ica -

It - d

}
{ 1+1=2
% :{
In Ja Ja
-

!
-
-

Jz = Iz
02=0/2
} ∅
+ ,

0/2=02 - ⊖ ,

Logo :

It = Is + Iz -
Ii -
3IsIztIztLIsIzcos( Zoe -2oz )
≤ ( Js -
Jz) 1- Jz -

( Js -
JÑ -
3 ( Je -
Jz )JztJz2t

/ ta ( Jr -

Jz )Jzcos( 2/9-20/2 -

2$ )=,

= Jr -
2-21-52 -
Ji -

-2221-25522-3-25>2+3%2 Jit 1-

1-2-22 ( Je Jz ) cos (-20/2)

/
=
-

= Ja -

Ji -

Ja -22+3522+252 ( Js -
Jz ) cos (20/2)
H= Ja -

Ji -

Ja -221-3522+252 ( Jr -
Jz ) cos (20/2)

transforms do
'
11 Como Sistema
CA~8~I-capo.de
- e o e

- s < screveri

(20/2)
¢2 ¥5,= 1-2-32
=
-

Jz 1- 6J, t LJZ Cos

Is -222-2 Cos (20/2)

∅2=§¥,=
-
•

Jr=cte do
¥_,=
Jr = -
0 movimento

&

Jz= -
d# = 22 Jz( Jr -

Jz ) San (20/2)
0012

entn-oos.IS/-ens-e-Integm-'veL
Como
.
I = ate