UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE UCAYALI

FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS
AGROPECUARIAS

TABLAS ESTADÍSTICAS

Ing. Jorge Washinton Vela Alvarado

 DISTRIBUCIÓN NORMAL ESTÁNDAR

∑ .00 .01 .02 .03 .04 .05 .06 .07 .08 .09
0.0 .0000 .0040 .0080 .0120 .0160 .0199 .0236 .0279 .0319 .0359
0.1 .0398 .0438 .0478 .0517 .0557 .0596 .0636 .0675 .0714 .0754
0.2 .0793 .0832 .0712 .0910 .0948 .0987 .1026 .1064 .1103 .1141
0.3 .1179 .1217 .1255 .1239 .1331 .1368 .1406 .1443 .1480 .1517
0.4 .1554 .1591 .1623 .1664 .1700 .1736 .1772 .1808 .1844 .1879

0.5 .1926 .1950 .1985 .2019 .2054 .2088 .2123 .2157 .2190 .2224
0.6 .2258 .2291 .2324 .2357 .2389 .2422 .2454 .2486 .2518 .2549
0.7 .2580 .2612 .2642 .2673 .2704 .2734 .2464 .2794 .2823 .2852
0.8 .2881 .2910 .2939 .2967 .2996 .3023 .3051 .3078 .3106 .3133
0.9 31.59 .3186 .3212 .3238 .3264 .3289 .3315 .3340 .3365 .3389

1.0 .3413 .3438 .3461 .3485 .3508 .3531 .3554 .3577 .3599 .3621
1.1 .3643 .3665 .3686 .3708 .3729 .3749 .3770 .3790 .3810 .3835
1.2 .3849 .3869 .3888 .3907 .3925 .3944 .3962 .3980 .3997 .4013
1.3 .4032 .4049 .4066 .4082 .4099 .4115 .4131 .4147 .4162 .4176
1.4 .4192 .4207 .4222 .4236 .4251 .4265 .4279 .4292 .4306 .4317

1.5 .4332 .4345 .4357 .4370 .4382 .4394 .4406 .4418 .4429 .4441
1.6 .4452 .4463 .4474 .4484 .4495 .4505 .4515 .4525 .4535 .4545
1.7 .4554 .4564 .4573 .4582 .4591 .4599 .4608 .4616 .4625 .4633
1.8 .4641 .4649 .4656 .4664 .4671 .4678 .4686 .4693 .4699 .4706
1.9 .4713 .4719 .4726 .4732 .4738 .4744 .4750 .4756 .4716 .4767

2.0 .4772 .4778 .4783 .4786 .4793 .4798 .4803 .4808 .4812 .4817
2.1 .4821 .4826 .4830 .4834 .4838 .4842 .4846 .4850 .4854 .4857
2.2 .4861 .4864 .4868 .4871 .4875 .4878 .4881 .4884 .4887 .4890
2.3 .4893 .4896 .4898 .4901 .4904 .4906 .4909 .4911 .4913 .4916
2.4 .4918 .4920 .4922 .4925 .4927 .4929 .4931 .4932 .4934 .4936

2.5 .4938 .4940 .4941 .4943 .4945 .4946 .4948 .4949 .4951 .4952
2.6 .4953 .4955 .4956 .4957 .4959 .4960 .4961 .4962 .4963 .4964
2.7 .4965 .4966 .4967 .4968 .4969 .4970 .4971 .4972 .4973 .4974
2.8 .4974 .4975 .4976 .4977 .4977 .4978 .4979 .4979 .4980 .4981
2.9 .4981 .4982 .4982 .4983 .4984 .4984 .4985 .4985 .4986 .4986

3.0 .4987 .4987 .4987 .4988 .4988 .4989 .4989 .4989 .4990 .4990
3.1 .4990 .4991 .4991 .4991 .4992 .4992 .4992 .4992 .4993 .4993
3.2 .4993 .4993 .4994 .4994 .4994 .4994 .4994 .4995 .4995 .4995
3.3 .4995 .4995 .4995 .4996 .4996 .4996 .4996 .4996 .4996 .4997
3.4 .4997 .4997 .4997 .4997 .4997 .4997 .4997 .4997 .4997 .4998

3.5 .4998 .4998 .4998 .4998 .4998 .4998 .4998 .4998 .4998 .4998
3.6 .4998 .4998 .4999 .4999 .4999 .4999 .4999 .4999 .4999 .4999
3.7 .4999 .4999 .4999 .4999 .4999 .4999 .4999 .4999 .4999 .4999
3.8 .4999 .4999 .4999 .4999 .4999 .4999 .4999 .4999 .4999 .4999
3.9 .5000 .5000 .5000 .5000 .5000 .5000 .5000 .5000 .5000 .5000
 DISTRIBUCIÓN DE “T”

GL 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.05 0.02 0.01 0.001

1 1.000 1.376 1.963 3.078 6.314 12.706 31.821 63.657 636.619
2 .816 1.061 1.386 1.886 2.920 4.303 6.965 9.925 31.598
3 .765 .978 1.250 1.638 2.353 3.182 4.541 5.841 12.941
4 .741 .941 1.190 1.533 2.132 2.776 3.747 4.604 8.610
5 .727 .920 1.156 1.476 2.015 2.571 3.365 4.032 6.859

6 .718 .906 1.134 1.440 1.943 2.447 3.143 3.707 5.969

7 .711 .896 1.119 1.415 1.895 2.365 2.998 3.499 5.405
8 .706 .889 1.108 1.397 1.860 2.306 2.896 3.555 5.041
9 .703 .883 1.100 1.383 1.833 2.262 2.821 3.250 4.781
10 .700 .879 1.093 1.372 1.812 2.200 2.764 3.159 4.567

11 .697 .876 1.088 1.363 1.796 2.201 2.718 3.106 4.437

12 .695 .873 1.083 1.356 1.782 2.179 2.681 3.055 4.318
13 .694 .870 1.079 1.350 1.771 2.160 2.650 3.012 4.221
14 .692 .868 1.076 1.345 1.761 2.145 2.624 2.977 4.140
15 .691 .866 1.074 1.341 .1753 2.131 2.602 2.947 4.073

16 .690 .865 1.071 1.337 1.746 2.120 2.583 2.921 4.015

17 .689 8.63 1.069 1.333 1.740 2.110 2.567 2.898 3.965
18 .688 .862 1.067 1.330 1.734 2.101 2.552 2.878 3.922
19 .688 .861 1.066 1.328 1.729 2.092 2.539 2.861 3.883
20 .87 .860 1.064 1.325 1.725 2.086 2.528 2.845 3.850

21 .686 .859 1.063 1.332 1.721 2.080 2.518 2.831 3.819

22 .686 .858 1.061 1.321 1.717 2.074 2.508 2.819 3.792
23 .685 .858 1.060 1.319 1.714 2.069 2.500 2.807 3.767
24 .685 .857 1.059 1.318 1.711 2.064 2.492 2.797 3.745
25 .684 .856 1.058 1.316 1.708 2.060 2.485 2.787 3.725

26 .684 .856 1.058 1.315 1.706 2.056 2.479 2.779 3.707

27 .684 .855 1.057 1.314 1.703 2.052 2.473 2.771 3.690
28 .683 .855 1.056 1.313 1.701 2.048 2.467 2.763 3.674
29 .683 .854 1.055 1.311 1.699 2.045 2.462 2.756 3.659
30 .683 .854 1.055 1.310 1.697 2.042 2.457 2.705 3.646

40 .681 .851 1.050 1.303 1.648 2.021 2.423 2.704 3.551

60 .679 .848 1.046 1.296 1.671 2.000 2.390 2.660 3.460
120 .677 .845 1.041 1.289 1.658 1.980 2.358 2.617 3.373
∞ .674 .842 1.036 1.282 1.645 1.960 2.326 2.517 3.291
 TABLA DE DISTRIBUCIÓN DE “F”

5 % (Valor superior) 1% (Valor inferior)

F2 F1 Grados de libertad (para cuadradros medio mayor)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
1 161 200 216 225 230 234 237 239 241 242 243 244
4.052 4.999 5.403 5.625 5.674 5.859 5.928 5.981 6.022 6.056 6.082 6.106

2 18.51 19.00 19.16 19.25 19.30 19.33 19.36 19.37 19.38 19.39 19.40 19.41
98.49 99.00 99.17 99.25 99.30 99.33 99.34 99.36 99.38 99.40 99.41 99.42

3 10.13 9.55 9.28 9.12 9.01 8.94 8.88 8.84 8.81 8.78 8.76 8.74
34.12 30.82 29.46 28.71 28.24 27.91 27.67 27.49 27.34 27.23 27.13 27.05

4 7.71 6.94 6.59 6.39 6.26 6.16 6.09 6.04 6.00 5.96 5.93 5.91
21.20 18.00 16.69 15.98 15.52 15.21 14.98 14.80 14.66 14.34 14.45 14.37

5 6.61 5.79 5.41 5.19 5.05 4.95 4.88 4.82 4.78 4.74 4.70 4.68
16.26 13.27 12.06 11.39 10.97 10.67 10.45 10.27 10.15 10.05 9.96 9.89

6 5.99 5.14 4.76 4.53 4.39 4.28 4.21 4.15 4.10 4.06 4.03 4.00
13.74 10.92 9.78 9.15 8.75 8.47 8.26 8.10 7.98 7.87 7.79 7.72

7 5.59 4.74 4.35 4.12 3.97 3.87 3.79 3.73 3.68 3.63 3.60 3.57
12.25 9.55 8.45 7.85 7.46 7.19 7.00 6.84 6.71 6.62 6.54 6.47

8 5.32 4.46 4.07 3.84 3.69 3.58 3.50 3.44 3.39 3.34 3.31 3.28
11.26 8.65 7.59 7.01 6.36 6.37 6.19 6.03 5.91 5.82 5.74 5.67

9 5.12 4.26 3.86 3.63 3.48 3.37 3.29 3.23 3.18 3.13 3.10 3.07
10.56 8.02 6.99 6.42 6.06 5.80 5.62 5.47 5.35 3.26 5.18 5.11

10 4.96 4.10 3.71 3.48 3.33 3.22 3.14 3.07 3.02 2.97 2.94 2.91
10.04 7.56 6.55 5.99 5.64 5.39 5.25 5.06 4.95 4.85 4.78 4.71

11 4.84 3.98 3.59 3.36 3.20 3.03 3.01 2.95 2.90 2.86 2.82 2.79
9.65 7.20 6.22 5.67 5.32 5.07 4.88 4.74 4.63 4.54 4.46 4.40
 TABLA DE DISTRIBUCIÓN DE “F”

5 % (Valor superior) 1% (Valor inferior)

F2 F1 Grados de libertad (para cuadrados medio mayor)

oo
14 16 20 24 30 40 50 75 100 200 500
1 245 246 248 249 250 251 252 253 253 254 254 254
6.142 6.169 6.208 6.234 6.286 6.258 6.302 6.323 6.334 6.352 6.361 6.366

2 17.42 19.43 19.44 19.45 19.46 19.47 19.47 19.48 19.49 19.49 19.50 19.50
99.43 99.44 99.45 99.46 99.47 99.48 99.48 99.49 99.49 99.49 99.50 99.50

3 8.71 8.69 8.66 8.64 8.62 8.60 8.58 8.57 8.56 8.54 8.54 8.53
26.92 28.83 26.69 26.60 26.50 26.41 26.35 26.27 26.23 26.18 26.14 26.12

4 5.87 5.84 5.80 5.77 5.74 5.71 5.70 5.68 5.66 5.65 5.6413 5.63
14.24 14.15 14.02 13.93 13.83 13.74 13.69 13.61 13.57 13.52 48 13.46

5 4.64 4.60 4.56 4.53 4.50 4.46 4.44 4.42 4.40 4.38 4.37 4.36
9.77 9.68 9.55 9.47 9.38 9.29 9.24 9.17 9.13 9.07 9.04 9.02

6 3.96 3.92 3.87 3.84 3.81 3.77 3.75 3.72 3.71 3.69 3.68 3.67
7.60 7.52 7.39 7.31 7.23 7.14 7.09 7.02 6.99 6.94 6.90 6.88

7 3.62 3.49 3.44 3.41 3.38 3.34 3.32 3.29 3.28 3.25 3.24 3.23
6.35 6.27 6.15 6.07 5.98 5.90 5.85 5.78 5.75 5.70 5.67 5.65

8 3.23 3.20 3.15 3.12 3.08 3.05 3.03 3.00 2.98 2.96 2.94 2.93
5.56 5.48 5.36 5.28 5.20 5.11 5.06 5.00 4.96 4.91 4.68 4.86

9 3.02 2.98 2.93 2.90 2.86 2.82 2.80 2.77 2.76 2.73 2.72 2.71
5.00 4.92 4.80 4.73 4.64 4.56 4.51 4.45 4.41 4.36 4.33 4.31

10 2.86 2.82 2.77 2.74 2.70 2.67 2.64 2.61 2.59 2.56 2.55 2.54
4.60 4.52 4.41 4.33 4.25 4.17 4.12 4.05 4.01 3.96 3.93 3.91

11 2.74 2.70 2.65 2.61 2.57 2.53 2.50 2.47 2.45 2.42 2.41 2.40
4.29 4.21 4.10 4.02 8.94 3.86 3.80 3.74 3.70 3.66 3.62 3.60
 TABLA DE DISTRIBUCIÓN DE “F”

5 % (Valor superior) 1% (Valor inferior)

F2 F1 Grados de libertad (para cuadrados medio mayor)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
12 4.75 3.88 3.49 3.26 3.11 3.00 2.92 2.85 2.80 2.76 2.72 2.69
9.33 6.93 5.95 5.41 5.06 4.82 4.65 4.50 4.39 4.30 4.22 4.16

13 4.67 3.80 3.41 3.18 3.02 2.92 2.84 2.77 2.72 2.67 2.63 2.60
9.07 6.70 5.74 5.20 4.86 4.62 4.44 4.30 4.19 4.10 4.02 3.96

14 4.60 3.74 3.34 3.11 2.96 2.85 2.77 2.70 2.65 2.60 2.56 2.53
8.86 6.51 5.56 5.03 4.69 4.46 4.28 4.14 4.03 3.94 3.86 3.80

15 4.54 3.68 3.29 3.06 2.90 2.79 2.70 2.64 2.59 2.55 2.51 2.48
8.68 6.36 5.42 4.89 4.56 4.32 4.14 4.00 3.89 3.80 3.73 3.67

16 4.49 3.63 3.24 3.01 2.85 2.74 2.66 2.59 2.54 2.49 2.45 2.42
8.53 6.23 5.29 4.77 4.44 4.20 4.03 3.89 3.78 3.69 3.61 3.55

17 4.45 3.59 3.20 2.96 2.81 2.70 2.62 2.55 2.50 2.45 2.41 2.38
8.40 6.11 5.18 4.67 4.34 4.10 3.93 3.79 3.68 3.59 3.52 3.45

18 4.41 3.55 3.16 2.93 2.77 2.66 2.58 2.51 2.46 2.41 2.37 2.34
8.28 6.01 5.09 4.58 4.25 4.01 3.85 3.71 3.60 3.51 3.44 3.37

19 3.48 3.52 3.13 2.90 2.74 2.63 2.55 2.48 2.43 2.38 2.34 2.31
8.18 5.93 5.01 4.50 4.17 3.94 3.77 3.63 3.52 3.42 3.36 3.30

20 4.35 3.49 3.10 2.87 2.71 2.60 2.52 2.45 2.40 2.35 2.31 2.28
8.10 5.85 4.94 4.43 4.10 3.87 3.71 3.56 3.45 3.17 3.30 3.23

21 4.32 3.47 3.07 2.84 2.68 2.57 2.49 2.42 2.37 2.32 2.28 2.25
8.02 5.78 4.87 4.37 4.04 3.81 3.65 3.51 3.40 3.31 3.24 3.17

22 4.30 3.44 3.05 3.82 2.66 2.55 2.47 2.40 2.35 2.30 2.36 2.23
7.94 5.72 4.82 4.31 3.99 3.76 3.59 3.45 3.35 3.26 3.18 3.12

23 4.28 3.42 3.03 2.80 2.64 2.53 2.25 2.38 2.32 2.28 2.24 2.20
7.88 5.66 4.76 4.26 3.94 3.71 3.54 3.41 3.30 3.21 3.14 3.07
 TABLA DE DISTRIBUCIÓN DE “F”

5 % (Valor superior) 1% (Valor inferior)

F2 F1 Grados de libertad (para cuadrados medio mayor)

14 16 20 24 30 40 50 75 100 200 500 ∞
12 2.64 2.60 2.54 2.50 2.46 2.42 2.40 2.36 2.35 2.32 2.31 230
4.05 3.98 3.86 3.78 3.70 3.61 3.56 3.49 3.46 3.41 3.38 3.36

13 2.55 2.52 2.46 2.42 2.38 2.34 2.32 2.28 2.26 2.24 2.22 2.21
3.85 3.78 3.67 3.59 3.51 3.42 3.37 3.30 3.27 3.21 3.18 3.16

14 2.48 2.44 2.39 2.35 2.31 2.27 2.24 2.21 2.19 2.16 2.14 2.13
3.70 3.62 3.51 3.43 3.34 3.26 3.21 3.14 3.11 3.06 3.02 3.00

15 2.43 2.39 2.33 2.29 2.25 2.21 2.18 2.15 2.12 2.10 2.08 2.07
3.55 3.48 3.36 3.29 3.20 3.12 3.07 3.00 2.97 2.92 2.89 2.87

16 2.37 2.33 2.28 2.24 2.20 2.16 2.13 2.09 2.07 2.04 2.02 2.01
3.45 3.37 3.25 3.18 3.10 3.01 2.96 2.89 2.86 2.80 2.77 2.75

17 2.33 2.99 2.23 2.19 2.15 2.11 2.08 2.04 2.02 1.99 1.97 1.96
3.35 3.27 3.16 3.08 3.00 2.92 2.86 2.79 2.76 2.70 2.67 2.65

18 2.29 2.25 2.19 2.15 2.11 2.07 2.04 2.00 1.98 1.95 1.93 1.92
3.27 3.19 3.07 3.00 2.91 2.83 2.78 2.71 2.68 2.62 2.59 2.57

19 2.26 2.21 2.15 2.11 2.07 2.02 2.00 1.96 1.94 1.91 1.90 1.88
3.19 3.12 3.00 2.92 2.84 2.76 2.70 2.63 2.60 2.54 2.52 2.49

20 2.23 2.18 2.12 2.08 2.04 1.99 1.96 1.92 .190 1.87 1.85 1.84
3.13 3.05 2.94 2.86 2.17 2.69 2.63 2.56 2.53 2.47 2.44 2.42

21 2.20 2.15 2.09 2.05 2.00 1.96 1.93 1.89 1.87 1.84 1.82 1.81
3.07 2.99 2.88 2.80 3.72 2.63 2.58 2.51 2.47 2.42 2.38 2.36

22 2.18 2.13 2.07 2.03 1.98 1.93 1.91 1.87 1.84 1.81 1.80 1.73
3.02 2.94 2.83 2.75 2.67 2.58 2.53 2.46 2.42 2.37 2.33 2.31

23 2.14 2.10 2.04 2.00 1.96 1.91 1.88 1.84 1.82 1.79 1.77 1.76
2.97 2.89 2.78 2.70 2.62 2.53 2.48 2.41 2.37 2.32 2.28 2.26
 TABLA DE DISTRIBUCIÓN DE “F”

5 % (Valor superior) 1% (Valor inferior)

F2 F1 Grados de libertad (para cuadrados medio mayor)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
24 4.26 3.40 3.01 2.78 2.62 2.51 2.43 2.36 2.30 2.26 2.22 2.18
7.82 5.61 4.72 4.22 3.90 3.67 3.50 3.36 3.25 3.17 3.09 3.03

25 4.24 3.38 2.99 2.76 2.60 2.49 2.41 2.34 2.28 2.24 2.20 2.16
7.77 5.57 4.68 4.18 3.86 3.63 3.46 3.32 3.21 3.13 3.05 2.99

26 4.22 3.37 2.98 2.74 2.59 2.47 2.39 2.32 2.27 2.22 2.18 2.15
7.72 5.53 4.64 4.14 3.82 3.59 3.42 3.29 3.17 3.09 3.02 2.96

27 4.21 3.35 2.96 2.73 2.57 2.46 2.37 2.30 2.25 2.20 2.16 2.13
7.68 5.49 4.60 4.11 3.79 3.56 3.39 3.26 3.14 3.06 2.98 2.93

28 4.20 3.34 2.95 2.71 2.56 2.44 2.36 2.29 2.24 2.19 2.15 2.12
7.64 5.45 4.57 4.07 3.76 3.53 3.36 3.23 3.11 3.03 2.95 2.90

29 4.18 3.33 2.93 2.70 2.54 2.43 2.35 2.28 2.22 2.18 2.14 2.10
7.60 5.42 4.54 4.04 3.73 3.50 3.33 3.20 3.08 3.00 2.92 2.87

30 4.17 3.32 2.92 2.69 2.53 2.42 2.34 2.27 2.21 2.16 2.12 2.09
7.56 5.39 4.51 4.02 3.70 3.47 3.30 3.17 3.06 2.98 2.90 2.84

32 4.15 3.30 2.90 2.67 2.51 2.40 2.32 2.25 2.19 2.14 2.10 2.07
7.50 5.34 4.46 2.97 3.66 3.42 3.25 3.12 3.01 2.94 2.86 2.80

34 4.13 3.28 2.88 2.65 2.49 2.38 2.30 2.23 2.17 2.12 2.08 2.05
7.44 5.29 4.42 3.93 3.61 3.38 3.21 3.08 2.97 2.89 2.82 2.76

36 4.11 3.26 2.86 2.63 2.48 2.36 2.28 2.21 2.15 2.10 2.06 2.03
7.39 5.25 4.38 3.89 3.58 3.35 3.18 3.04 2.94 2.86 2.78 2.72

38 4.10 3.25 2.85 2.02 2.46 2.35 2.26 2.19 2.14 2.09 2.05 2.02
7.35 5.21 4.34 3.86 3.54 3.32 3.15 3.02 2.91 2.82 2.82 2.69

40 4.08 3.23 2.84 2.61 2.45 2.34 2.25 2.18 2.12 2.07 2.04 2.00
7.31 5.18 4.31 3.83 3.51 3.29 3.12 2.99 2.88 2.80 2.73 2.66
 TABLA DE DISTRIBUCIÓN DE “F”

5 % (Valor superior) 1% (Valor inferior)

F2 F1 Grados de libertad (para cuadrados medio mayor)

14 16 20 24 30 40 50 75 100 200 500 ∞
24 2.13 2.09 2.02 1.98 1.94 1.89 1.86 1.82 1.80 1.76 1.74 1.73
2.93 2.85 2.74 2.66 2.58 2.49 2.44 2.36 2.33 2.27 2.23 2.21

25 2.11 2.06 2.00 1.96 1.92 1.87 1.84 1.80 1.77 1.74 1.72 1.71
2.89 2.81 2.70 2.62 2.54 2.45 2.40 2.32 2.29 2.23 2.19 2.17

26 2.10 2.05 1.99 1.95 1.90 1.85 1.82 1.78 1.76 1.72 1.70 1.69
2.86 2.77 2.66 2.58 2.50 2.41 2.36 2.28 2.25 2.19 2.15 2.13

27 2.08 2.03 1.97 1.93 1.88 1.84 1.80 1.76 1.74 1.71 1.68 1.67
2.83 2.74 2.63 2.55 2.47 2.38 2.33 2.25 2.21 2.16 2.12 2.10

28 2.06 2.02 1.96 1.91 1.87 1.81 1.78 1.75 1.72 1.69 1.67 1.65
2.80 2.71 2.60 2.52 2.44 2.35 2.30 2.22 2.18 2.13 2.09 2.06

29 2.05 2.00 1.94 1.90 1.85 1.80 1.77 1.73 1.71 1.68 1.65 1.64
2.77 2.68 2.57 2.49 2.41 2.32 2.27 2.19 2.15 2.10 2.06 2.03

30 2.04 1.99 1.93 1.89 1.84 1.79 1.76 1.72 1.69 1.66 1.64 1.62
2.74 2.66 2.55 2.47 2.38 2.29 2.24 2.16 2.13 2.07 2.03 2.01

32 2.02 1.97 1.91 1.86 1.82 1.76 1.74 1.69 1.67 1.64 1.61 1.59
2.70 2.62 2.51 2.42 2.34 2.25 2.20 2.12 2.08 2.02 1.98 1.96

34 2.00 1.95 1.89 1.84 1.80 1.74 1.71 1.67 1.64 1.61 1.59 1.57
2.66 2.58 2.47 2.38 2.30 2.21 2.15 2.08 2.04 1.98 1.94 1.91

36 1.98 1.93 1.87 1.82 1.78 1.72 1.69 1.65 1.62 1.59 1.56 1.55
2.62 2.54 2.43 2.35 2.26 2.17 2.12 2.04 2.00 1.94 1.90 1.87

38 1.96 1.92 1.85 1.80 1.76 1.71 1.67 1.63 1.60 1.57 1.54 1.53
2.59 2.51 2.40 2.32 2.22 2.14 2.08 2.00 1.97 1.90 1.86 1.84

40 1.95 1.90 1.84 1.79 1.74 1.69 1.66 1.61 1.59 1.55 1.53 1.51
2.56 2.49 2.37 2.29 2.20 2.11 2.03 1.97 1.94 1.88 1.84 1.81
 TABLA DE DISTRIBUCIÓN DE “F”

5 % (Valor superior) 1% (Valor inferior)

F2 F1 Grados de libertad (para cuadrados medio mayor)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
42 4.07 3.22 2.83 2.59 2.44 2.32 2.24 2.17 2.11 2.06 2.02 1.99
7.27 5.15 4.29 3.80 3.49 3.16 3.10 2.96 2.86 2.77 2.70 2.64

44 4.06 3.21 2.82 2.58 2.43 2.31 2.23 2.16 2.10 2.05 2.01 1.98
7.24 5.12 4.26 3.78 3.46 3.24 3.07 2.94 2.84 2.75 2.68 2.62

46 4.05 3.20 2.81 2.57 2.42 2.30 2.22 2.14 2.09 2.04 2.00 1.97
7.21 5.10 4.24 3.76 3.44 3.22 3.05 2.92 2.82 2.73 2.66 2.60

48 4.04 3.19 2.80 2.56 2.41 2.30 2.21 2.14 2.08 2.03 1.93 1.96
7.19 5.08 4.22 3.74 3.42 3.20 3.04 2.90 2.80 2.71 2.64 2.58

50 4.03 3.18 2.79 2.56 2.40 2.29 2.20 2.13 2.07 2.02 1.98 1.95
7.17 5.06 4.20 3.72 3.41 3.18 3.02 2.88 2.78 2.70 2.62 2.56

55 4.02 3.17 2.78 2.54 2.38 2.27 2.18 2.11 2.05 2.00 1.97 1.93
7.12 5.01 4.16 3.68 3.37 3.15 2.98 2.85 2.75 2.66 2.59 2.53

60 4.00 3.15 2.76 2.52 2.37 2.25 2.17 2.10 2.04 1.99 1.95 1.92
7.08 4.98 4.13 3.65 3.34 3.12 2.95 2.82 2.72 2.63 2.56 2.50

65 3.99 3.14 2.75 2.51 2.36 2.24 2.15 2.08 2.02 1.98 1.94 1.90
7.04 4.95 4.10 3.62 3.31 3.09 2.93 2.79 2.70 2.61 2.54 2.47

70 3.98 3.13 2.74 2.50 2.35 2.23 2.14 2.07 2.01 1.97 1.93 1.89
7.01 4.92 2.08 3.60 3.29 3.07 2.91 2.77 2.67 2.59 2.51 2.45

80 3.96 3.11 2.72 2.48 2.33 2.21 2.12 2.05 1.99 1.95 1.91 1.88
6.96 4.88 4.04 3.56 3.25 3.04 2.87 2.74 2.64 2.55 2.48 2.41

100 3.94 3.09 2.70 2.46 2.30 2.19 2.10 2.03 1.97 1.92 1.88 1.85
6.90 4.82 3.98 3.51 3.20 2.99 2.82 2.69 2.59 2.51 2.43 2.36

125 3.96 3.11 2.72 2.48 2.33 2.21 2.12 2.05 1.99 1.95 1.91 1.88
6.96 4.88 4.04 3.56 3.25 3.04 2.87 2.74 2.64 2.55 2.48 2.41
 TABLA DE DISTRIBUCIÓN DE “F”

5 % (Valor superior) 1% (Valor inferior)

F2 F1 Grados de libertad (para cuadrados medio mayor)

14 16 20 24 30 40 50 75 100 200 500 ∞
42 1.94 1.89 1.82 1.78 1.73 1.68 1.64 1.60 1.57 1.54 1.51 1.49
2.54 2.46 2.35 2.26 2.17 2.08 2.02 1.94 1.91 1.85 1.80 1.78

44 1.92 1.88 1.81 1.76 1.72 1.66 1.63 1.58 1.56 1.52 1.30 1.48
2.52 2.44 2.32 2.24 2.15 2.06 2.00 1.92 1.88 1.82 1.78 1.75

46 1.91 1.87 1.80 1.75 1.71 1.65 1.62 1.57 1.54 1.51 1.48 1.46
2.50 2.42 2.30 2.22 2.13 2.04 1.98 1.90 1.86 1.80 1.76 1.72

48 1.90 1.86 1.79 1.74 1.70 1.64 1.61 1.56 1.53 1.50 1.47 1.45
2.48 2.40 2.28 2.20 2.11 2.02 1.96 1.88 1.84 1.78 1.73 1.70

50 1.90 1.85 1.78 1.74 1.69 1.63 1.60 1.55 1.52 1.48 1.46 1.44
2.45 2.39 2.26 2.18 2.10 2.00 1.94 1.86 1.82 1.76 1.71 1.68

55 1.88 1.83 1.76 1.72 1.67 1.61 1.58 1.52 1.50 1.46 1.43 1.41
2.43 2.35 2.23 2.15 2.06 1.96 1.90 1.82 1.78 1.71 1.66 1.64

60 1.86 1.81 1.75 1.70 1.65 1.59 1.66 1.50 1.48 1.44 1.41 1.39
2.40 2.32 2.20 2.12 2.03 1.93 1.87 1.79 1.74 1.68 1.63 1.60

65 1.85 1.80 1.73 1.68 1.63 1.57 1.54 1.49 1.46 1.42 1.39 1.37
2.37 2.30 2.18 2.09 2.00 1.90 1.04 1.76 1.71 1.64 1.60 1.56

70 1.84 1.79 1.72 1.67 1.62 1.56 1.53 1.47 1.45 1.40 1.37 1.35
2.35 2.28 2.15 2.07 1.98 1.88 1.82 1.74 1.69 1.62 1.56 1.53

80 1.82 1.77 1.70 1.69 1.60 1.54 1.51 1.45 1.42 1.38 1.35 1.32
2.32 2.24 2.11 2.03 1.94 1.84 1.78 1.70 1.65 1.57 1.52 1.49

100 1.79 1.75 1.68 1.63 1.57 1.51 1.48 1.42 1.39 1.34 1.30 1.28
2.26 2.19 2.06 1.98 1.89 1.79 1.73 1.64 1.59 1.51 1.46 1.43

125 1.77 1.78 1.65 1.60 1.55 1.49 1.45 1.39 1.36 1.31 1.27 1.25
2.23 2.15 2.03 1.94 1.85 1.75 1.68 1.59 1.54 1.46 1.40 1.37
 TABLA DE DISTRIBUCIÓN DE “F”

5 % (Valor superior) 1% (Valor inferior)

F2 F1 Grados de libertad (para cuadrados medio mayor)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
150 3.91 3.06 2.67 2.43 2.27 2.16 2.07 2.00 1.94 1.89 1.85 1.82
6.81 4.75 3.91 3.44 3.14 2.92 2.76 2.62 2.53 2.44 2.37 2.30

200 3.89 3.04 2.65 2.41 2.26 2.14 2.05 1.98 1.92 1.87 1.83 1.80
6.76 4.71 3.88 3.41 3.11 2.90 2.73 2.60 2.50 2.41 2.34 2.28

400 3.86 3.02 2.62 2.39 2.23 2.12 2.03 1.96 1.90 1.85 1.81 1.78
6.70 4.66 3.83 3.36 3.06 2.85 2.69 2.55 2.46 2.37 2.29 2.23

1000 3.85 3.00 2.61 2.28 2.22 2.10 2.02 1.95 1.89 1.84 1.80 1.76
6.66 4.62 3.80 3.34 3.04 2.82 2.66 2.63 2.43 2.32 2.24 2.18

∞ 3.84 2.99 2.60 2.37 2.21 2.09 2.01 1.94 1.88 1.83 1.79 1.75
6.64 4.60 3.70 3.32 3.02 2.80 2.64 2.51 2.41 2.32 2.24 2.18

F2 F1 Grados de libertad (para cuadrados medio mayor)

14 16 20 24 30 40 50 75 100 200 500 ∞
150 1.76 1.71 1.64 1.59 1.54 1.47 1.44 1.37 1.34 1.29 1.25 1.22
2.20 2.12 2.00 1.91 1.83 1.72 1.66 1.56 1.51 1.43 1.37 1.33

200 1.74 1.69 1.62 1.57 1.52 1.45 1.42 1.35 1.32 1.26 1.22 1.19
2.17 2.09 1.97 1.88 1.79 1.69 1.62 1.53 1.48 1.39 1.33 1.28

400 1.72 1.67 1.60 1.54 1.49 1.42 1.38 1.32 1.28 1.22 1.16 1.13
2.12 2.04 1.92 1.84 1.74 1.64 1.57 1.47 1.42 1.32 1.24 1.19

1000 1.70 1.65 1.58 1.53 1.47 1.41 1.36 1.30 1.26 1.19 1.13 1.08
2.09 2.01 1.89 1.81 1.71 1.61 1.54 1.44 1.38 1.28 1.19 1.11

∞ 1.69 1.64 1.57 1.52 1.46 1.40 1.35 1.28 1.24 1.17 1.11 1.00
2.07 1.99 1.87 1.79 1.69 1.59 1.52 1.41 1.36 1.25 1.15 1.00
 PRUEBA DE DUNNETT A NIVEL DE 0.05 (DOS COLAS)

Error p= número de promedios de tratamiento sin incluir el control

GL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 15 29
5 2.57 3.03 3.29 3.48 3.62 3.73 3.82 3.90 3.97 4.03 4.09 4.14 4.26 2.42
6 2.45 2.86 3.10 3.26 3.39 3.49 3.57 3.64 3.71 3.76 3.81 3.86 3.97 4.11
7 2.36 2.75 2.97 3.12 2.34 3.33 3.41 3.47 3.53 3.58 3.63 3.67 3.78 3.91
8 2.31 2.67 2.80 3.02 3.13 3.22 3.29 3.35 3.41 3.46 3.50 3.54 3.64 3.76
9 2.26 2.61 2.81 2.95 3.05 3.14 3.20 3.26 3.32 3.36 3.40 3.44 3.53 3.65

10 2.23 2.57 2.76 2.89 2.99 3.07 3.14 3.19 3.24 3.29 3.33 3.36 3.45 3.57
11 2.20 2.53 2.72 2.84 2.94 3.02 3.08 3.14 3.19 3.23 3.27 3.30 3.39 3.50
12 2.18 2.50 2.68 2.81 2.90 2.98 3.04 3.09 3.14 3.18 3.22 3.25 3.34 3.45
13 2.16 2.48 2.65 2.78 2.87 2.94 3.00 3.06 3.10 3.14 3.18 3.21 3.29 3.40
14 2.14 2.46 2.63 2.75 2.84 2.91 2.97 3.02 3.07 3.11 3.14 3.18 3.26 3.36

15 2.13 2.44 2.61 2.73 2.82 2.89 2.95 3.00 3.04 3.08 3.12 3.15 3.23 3.33
16 2.12 2.42 2.59 2.71 2.80 2.87 2.92 2.97 3.02 3.06 3.09 3.12 3.20 3.30
17 2.11 2.41 2.58 2.69 2.78 2.85 2.90 2.95 00 3.03 3.07 3.10 3.18 3.27
18 2.10 2.40 2.56 2.68 2.76 2.83 2.89 2.94 2.98 3.01 3.05 3.08 3.16 3.25
19 2.09 2.39 2.55 2.66 2.75 2.81 2.87 2.92 2.96 3.00 3.03 3.06 3.14 3.23

20 2.09 2.38 2.54 2.65 2.73 2.80 2.86 2.90 2.95 2.98 3.02 3.05 3.12 3.22
24 2.06 2.35 2.51 2.61 2.70 2.76 2.81 2.86 2.90 2.94 2.97 3.00 3.07 3.16
30 2.04 2.32 2.47 2.58 2.66 2.72 2.77 2.81 2.86 2.89 2.92 2.95 3.02 3.11
40 2.02 2.29 2.44 2.54 2.62 2.68 2.73 2.77 2.81 2.85 2.87 2.90 2.97 3.06
60 2.00 2.27 2.41 2.51 2.58 2.64 2.69 2.73 2.77 2.80 3.83 2.86 2.92 3.00

120 1.98 2.24 2.38 2.47 2.55 2.60 2.65 2.69 2.73 2.76 2.79 2.81 2.87 2.95
∞ 1.96 2.21 2.35 2.44 2.51 2.57 2.61 2.65 2.69 2.72 2.74 2.77 2.83 2.91
 PRUEBA DE DUNNETT AL NIVEL DE 0.01 (DOS COLAS)

Erro p= número de promedios de tratamientos, sin incluir el control

r 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 15 20
GL
5 4.0 4.6 4.9 5.2 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.8 5.8 5.9 6.0 6.1 6.3 6.5
3 3 8 2 1 6 9 0 9 8 5 2 0 2
6 3.7 4.2 4.5 4.7 4.8 5.0 5.1 5.2 2.5 5.3 5.4 5.4 5.6 5.8
1 1 1 1 7 0 0 0 9 5 1 7 2 1
7 3.5 3.9 4.2 4.3 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.8 4.9 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.3
0 5 1 9 3 4 4 2 9 5 1 6 9 6
8 3.3 3.7 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.9 5.0
6 7 0 7 9 0 8 6 2 8 3 8 0 5
9 3.2 3.6 3.8 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.8
5 3 5 1 2 2 0 7 3 8 3 7 8 2

10 3.1 3.5 3.7 3.8 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6
7 3 4 8 9 8 6 2 8 3 7 2 2 5
11 3.1 3.4 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.5
1 5 5 9 9 8 5 1 6 1 5 9 9 2
12 3.0 3.3 3.5 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.4 4.2 4.4
5 9 8 1 1 9 6 2 7 2 6 9 9 1
13 3.0 3.3 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3
1 3 2 5 4 2 9 4 9 4 8 1 0 2
14 2.9 3.2 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.1 4.2
8 9 7 9 9 6 3 8 8 7 1 5 3 4

15 2.9 3.2 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.1
5 5 3 5 4 1 8 3 8 2 5 9 7 8
16 2.9 3.2 3.3 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.1
2 2 9 1 0 7 3 8 3 7 1 4 2 3
17 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.0
0 9 6 7 6 3 9 4 9 3 6 0 8 8
18 2.8 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.3 3.9 4.0
8 7 8 4 3 0 6 1 5 9 3 6 4 4
19 2.8 3.1 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.9 4.0
6 5 1 2 0 7 3 8 2 6 9 3 0 0

20 2.8 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.9 3.8 3.9
5 3 9 0 8 5 0 5 9 3 7 0 7 7
24 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.8
0 7 2 2 0 7 2 7 1 4 8 0 8 7
30 2.7 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.7
5 1 5 5 3 9 4 9 2 6 9 2 9 8
40 2.7 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.6
0 5 9 9 6 2 7 1 4 8 1 3 0 8
60 2.6 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.5
6 0 3 2 9 5 9 3 7 0 2 5 1 9

120 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.5
2 5 7 6 2 8 2 6 9 2 5 7 3 1
 ∞ 2.5 2.7 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.4
8 9 2 0 6 1 5 9 2 5 7 9 5 2

PRUEBA DE DUNCAN

Error Nivel p= número de promedios del ordenamiento que está probando

GL de 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 14 16 18 20
Protec.
1 .05 18.00 18.0 18.0 18.0 18.0 18.0 18.0 18.0 18.0 18.0 18.0 18.0 18.0 18.0
.01 90.0 90.0 90.0 90.0 90.0 90.0 90.0 90.0 90.0 90.0 90.0 90.0 90.0 90.0

2 .05 6.09 6.09 6.09 6.09 6.09 6.09 6.09 6.09 6.09 6.09 6.09 6.09 6.09 6.09
.01 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0

3 0.5 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50
.01 8.26 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.8 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.9 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.3

4 .05 3.93 4.01 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.02
.01 6.51 6.8 6.9 7.0 7.1 7.1 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.5 7.5

5 .05 3.64 3.74 3.79 3.83 3.83 3.83 3.83 3.83 3.83 3.83 3.83 3.83 3.83 3.83
.01 5.70 5.96 6.11 6.18 6.26 6.33 6.40 6.44 6.5 6.6 6.6 6.7 6.7 6.8

6 .05 3.46 3.58 3.64 3.68 3.68 3.68 3.68 3.68 3.68 3.68 3.68 3.68 3.68 3.68
.01 5.24 5.51 5.65 5.73 5.81 5.88 5.95 6.00 6.00 6.1 6.2 6.2 6.3 6.3

7 .05 3.35 3.47 3.54 3.58 3.60 3.61 3.61 3.61 3.61 3.61 3.61 3.61 3.61 3.61
.01 4.95 5.22 5.37 5.54 5.53 5.61 5.59 5.73 5.8 5.8 5.9 5.9 6.0 6.0

8 05 3.26 3.39 3.47 3.52 3.55 3.56 3.56 3.56 3.56 3.56 3.56 3.56 3.56 3.56
 .01 4.74 5.00 5.14 5.23 5.32 5.40 5.47 5.51 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.7 5.8 5.8

9 .05 3.20 3.34 3.41 3.47 3.50 3.52 3.52 3.52 3.52 3.52 3.52 3.52 3.52 3.52
.01 4.60 4.86 4.99 5.08 5.17 5.25 5.32 5.36 5.4 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.7

10 .05 3.15 3.30 3.37 3.43 3.46 3.47 3.47 3.47 3.47 3.47 3.47 3.47 3.47 3.47
.01 4.48 4.73 4.88 4.96 5.06 5.13 5.20 5.24 5.28 5.36 5.42 5.48 5.54 5.55

11 .05 3.11 3.27 3.35 3.39 3.43 3.44 3.45 3.46 3.46 3.46 3.46 3.46 3.47 3.48
.01 4.39 4.63 4.77 4.86 4.94 5.01 5.06 5.12 5.15 5.24 5.28 5.34 5.38 5.39

12 .05 3.08 3.23 3.33 3.36 3.40 3.42 3.44 3.44 3.46 3.46 3.46 3.46 3.47 3.48
.01 4.32 4.55 4.68 4.76 4.84 4.92 4.96 5.02 5.07 5.13 5.17 5.22 5.24 5.26

13 .05 3.06 3.21 3.30 3.35 3.38 3.41 3.42 3.44 3.45 3.45 3.46 3.46 3.47 3.47
.01 4.26 4.48 4.62 4.69 4.74 4.84 4.88 4.94 4.98 5.04 5.08 5.13 5.14 5.15

14 .05 3.03 3.18 3.27 3.33 3.37 3.39 3.41 3.42 3.44 3.45 3.46 3.46 3.47 3.47
.01 4.21 4.42 4.55 4.63 4.70 4.78 4.83 4.87 4.91 4.96 5.00 5.04 5.06 5.07
15 .05 3.01 3.16 3.25 3.31 3.36 3.38 3.40 3.42 .43 3.44 3.45 3.46 3.47 3.47
.01 4.17 4.37 4.50 4.58 4.64 4.72 4.77 4.81 4.84 4.90 4.94 4.97 4.99 5.00

16 .05 3.00 3.15 3.23 3.30 3.34 3.37 3.39 3.41 3.43 3.44 3.45 3.46 3.47 3.47
.01 4.13 4.34 4.45 4.54 4.60 4.67 4.71 4.76 4.79 4.84 4.88 4.91 4.93 4.94

17 .05 2.98 3.13 3.22 3.28 3.33 3.36 3.38 3.40 3.42 3.44 3.45 3.46 3.47 3.47
.01 4.10 4.30 4.41 4.50 4.56 4.63 4.68 4.72 4.75 4.80 4.83 4.86 4.88 4.89

18 .05 2.97 3.12 3.21 3.27 3.32 3.35 3.37 3.39 3.41 3.43 3.45 3.46 3.47 3.47
.01 4.07 4.27 4.38 4.46 4.53 4.59 4.64 4.68 4.71 4.76 4.79 4.82 4.84 4.85

19 .05 2.96 3.11 3.19 3.26 3.31 3.35 3.37 3.39 3.41 3.43 3.44 3.46 3.47 3.47
.01 4.05 4.24 4.35 4.43 4.50 4.56 4.61 4.64 4.67 4.72 4.76 4.79 4.81 4.82

20 .05 2.95 3.10 3.18 3.25 3.30 3.34 3.36 3.38 3.40 3.43 3.44 3.46 3.46 3.47
.01 4.02 4.22 4.33 4.40 4.47 4.53 4.58 4.61 4.65 4.69 4.73 4.76 4.78 4.79

22 .05 2.93 3.08 3.17 3.24 3.29 3.32 3.35 3.37 3.39 3.42 3.44 3.45 3.46 3.47
.01 3.99 4.17 4.28 4.38 4.42 4.48 4.53 4.57 4.60 4.65 4.68 4.71 4.74 4.75

24 .05 2.92 3.07 3.15 3.22 3.28 3.31 3.34 3.37 3.38 3.41 3.44 3.45 3.46 3.47
.01 3.96 4.14 4.24 4.33 4.39 4.44 4.49 4.53 4.57 4.62 4.64 4.67 4.70 4.72

26 .05 2.91 3.06 3.14 3.21 3.27 3.30 3.34 3.36 3.38 3.41 3.43 3.45 3.46 3.47
.01 3.93 4.11 4.21 4.30 4.36 4.41 4.46 4.50 4.53 4.58 4.62 4.65 4.67 4.69

28 .05 2.90 2.04 3.13 3.20 3.26 3.30 3.33 3.35 3.37 3.40 3.43 3.45 3.46 3.47
.01 3.91 4.08 4.18 4.28 4.34 4.39 4.43 4.47 4.51 4.56 4.60 4.62 4.65 4.67

30 .05 2.89 3.04 3.12 3.20 3.25 3.29 3.32 3.35 3.37 3.40 3.43 3.44 3.46 3.47
 .01 3.89 4.06 4.16 4.22 4.32 4.36 4.41 4.45 4.51 4.54 4.58 4.61 4.63 4.65

40 .05 2.86 3.01 3.10 3.17 3.22 3.27 3.30 3.33 3.35 3.39 3.42 3.44 3.46 3.47
.01 3.82 3.99 4.10 4.17 4.24 4.30 4.34 4.37 4.41 4.46 4.51 4.54 4.57 4.59

60 .05 2.83 2.98 3.08 3.14 3.20 3.24 3.28 3.31 3.33 3.37 3.40 3.43 3.45 3.47
.01 3.76 3.92 4.03 4.12 4.17 4.23 4.27 4.31 4.34 4.39 4.44 4.47 4.50 4.53

100 .05 2.77 2.92 3.02 3.09 3.15 3.19 3.23 3.26 3.29 3.34 3.38 3.41 3.44 3.47
.01 3.64 3.80 3.90 3.98 4.04 4.09 4.14 4.17 4.20 4.30 4.31 4.34 4.38 4.41

AMPLITUDES ESTUDIANTIZADAS SIGNIFICATIVAS PARA 0.05 Y 0.01

PRUEBA DE STUDENT – NEWMAN – KEUL (TUKEY)

Error Nivel p= número de promedios de tratamiento

GL De 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Protec.
5 .05 3.64 4.60 5.22 5.67 6.03 6.33 6.58 6.80 6.99 7.17
.01 5.70 8.97 7.80 8.42 8.91 9.32 9.67 9.97 10.24 10.48

6 .05 3.46 4.34 4.90 5.31 5.63 5.89 6.12 6.32 6.49 6.65
.01 5.24 6.33 7.03 7.56 7.97 8.32 8.61 8.87 9.10 9.30

7 .05 3.34 4.16 4.68 5.06 5.36 5.61 5.82 6.00 6.16 6.30
.01 4.95 5.92 6.54 7.01 7.37 7.68 7.94 8.17 8.37 8.55

8 .05 3.26 4.04 4.53 4.89 5.17 5.40 5.60 5.77 5.92 6.05
.01 4.74 5.63 6.20 6.63 6.96 7.24 7.47 7.68 7.87 8.03

9 .05 3.20 3.95 4.42 4.76 5.02 5.24 5.43 5.60 7.74 5.87
.01 4.60 5.43 5.96 6.35 6.66 6.91 7.13 7.32 7.49 7.65

10 .05 3.15 3.88 4.33 4.65 4.91 5.12 5.30 3.46 5.60 5.72
.01 4.48 5.27 5.77 6.14 6.43 6.67 6.87 7.05 7.21 7.36

11 .05 3.11 3.82 4.26 4.57 4.82 5.03 5.20 5.35 5.49 5.61
.01 4.39 5.14 5.62 5.97 6.25 6.48 6.67 6.84 6.99 7.13
12 .05 3.08 3.77 4.20 4.51 4.57 4.95 5.12 5.27 5.40 5.51
.01 4.32 5.04 5.50 5.84 6.10 6.32 6.51 6.67 6.81 6.94

13 .05 3.06 3.73 4.15 4.45 4.69 4.88 5.05 5.19 5.32 5.43
.01 4.26 4.96 5.40 5.73 5.98 6.19 6.37 6.53 6.67 6.79

14 .05 3.03 3.70 4.11 4.41 4.64 4.83 4.99 5.13 5.25 5.36
.01 4.21 4.89 5.32 5.63 5.88 6.08 6.26 6.41 6.54 6.66

15 .05 3.02 3.67 4.08 4.37 4.60 4.78 4.94 5.08 5.20 5.31
.01 4.17 4.83 5.25 5.56 5.80 5.99 6.16 6.31 6.44 6.55

16 .05 3.00 3.65 4.05 4.33 4.56 4.74 4.90 5.03 5.15 5.26
.01 4.13 4.78 5.19 5.49 5.72 5.92 6.08 6.22 6.35 6.46

17 .05 2.98 3.63 4.02 4.30 4.52 4.71 4.86 4.99 5.11 5.21
.01 4.10 4.74 5.14 5.43 5.66 5.85 6.01 6.15 6.27 6.38

18 .05 2.97 3.61 4.00 4.28 4.49 4.67 4.82 4.96 5.07 5.17
.01 4.07 4.70 5.09 5.38 5.60 5.79 5.94 6.08 6.20 6.31

19 .05 2.96 3.59 3.98 4.25 4.47 4.65 4.79 4.92 5.04 5.14
.01 4.05 4.67 5.05 5.33 5.55 5.73 5.89 6.02 6.14 6.25
20 .05 2.95 3.58 3.96 4.23 4.45 4.62 4.77 4.90 5.01 5.11
.01 4.02 4.64 5.02 5.29 5.51 5.69 5.84 5.97 6.09 6.19

24 .05 2.92 3.53 3.90 4.17 4.37 4.54 4.68 4.81 4.92 5.01
.01 3.96 4.54 4.91 5.17 5.37 5.54 5.69 5.81 5.92 6.02

30 .05 2.89 3.49 3.84 4.10 4.30 4.46 4.60 4.72 4.83 4.92
.01 3.89 4.45 4.80 5.05 5.24 5.40 5.54 5.65 5.76 5.85

40 .05 2.86 3.44 3.79 4.04 4.23 4.39 4.52 4.63 4.74 4.82
.01 3.82 4.37 4.70 4.93 5.11 5.27 5.39 5.50 5.60 5.69

60 .05 2.83 3.40 3.74 3.98 4.16 4.31 4.44 4.55 4.65 4.73
.01 3.76 4.28 4.60 4.82 4.99 5.13 5.25 5.36 5.45 5.53

120 .05 2.80 3.36 3.69 3.92 4.10 4.24 4.36 4.48 4.56 4.64
.01 3.70 4.20 4.50 4.71 4.87 5.01 5.12 5.21 5.30 5.38

∞ .05 2.77 3.31 3.63 3.86 4.03 4.17 4.29 4.39 4.47 4.55
.01 3.64 4.12 4.40 4.60 4.76 4.88 4.99 5.08 5.16 5.23
 AMPLITUDES ESTUDIANTIZADAS SIGNIFICATIVAS PARA 0.05 Y 0.01

PRUEBA DE STUDEND – NEWMAN – KEUL (TUKEY)

Error Nivel p= número de promedios de tratamiento

GL De 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Protec.
5 .05 7.32 7.47 7.60 7.72 7.83 7.93 8.03 8.12 2.21
.01 10.70 10.89 11.08 11.24 11.40 11.55 11.68 11.81 11.93

6 .05 6.79 6.92 7.03 7.14 7.24 7.34 7.43 7.51 7.59
.01 9.49 9.65 9.81 9.95 10.08 10.21 10.32 10.43 10.54

7 .05 6.43 6.55 6.66 6.76 6.85 6.94 7.02 7.09 7.17
.01 8.71 8.86 9.00 9.12 9.24 9.35 9.46 9.55 9.65

8 .05 6.18 6.29 6.39 6.48 6.57 6.65 6.73 6.80 6.87
.01 8.18 8.31 8.44 8.55 8.66 8.76 8.85 8.94 9.03

9 .05 5.98 6.09 6.19 6.28 6.36 6.44 6.51 6.58 6.64
.01 7.78 7.91 8.03 8.13 8.23 8.32 8.41 8.49 8.57

10 .05 5.83 5.93 6.03 6.11 6.20 6.27 6.34 6.40 6.47
.01 7.48 7.60 7.71 7.81 7.91 7.99 8.07 8.15 8.22

11 .05 5.71 5.81 5.90 5.90 6.06 6.14 6.20 6.26 6.33
.01 7.25 7.36 7.46 7.56 7.65 7.73 7.81 7.88 7.95

12 .05 5.62 5.71 5.80 5.88 5.95 6.03 6.09 6.15 6.21
.01 7.06 7.17 7.26 7.36 7.44 7.52 7.59 7.66 7.73

13 .05 5.53 5.63 5.71 5.79 5.86 5.93 6.00 6.05 6.11
.01 6.90 7.01 7.10 7.19 7.27 7.34 7.42 7.48 7.55

14 .05 5.46 5.55 5.64 5.72 5.79 5.85 5.92 5.97 6.03
.01 6.77 6.87 6.96 7.05 7.12 7.20 7.27 7.33 7.39

15 .05 5.40 5.49 5.58 5.65 5.72 5.79 5.85 5.90 5.96
.01 6.66 6.76 6.84 6.93 7.00 7.07 7.14 7.20 7.26

16 .05 5.35 5.44 5.52 5.59 5.66 5.72 5.79 5.84 5.90
.01 6.56 6.66 6.74 6.82 6.90 6.97 7.03 7.09 7.15

17 .05 5.31 5.39 5.47 5.55 5.61 5.68 5.74 5.79 5.84
.01 6.48 6.57 6.66 6.73 6.80 6.87 6.94 7.00 7.05

18 .05 5.27 5.35 5.43 5.50 5.57 5.63 5.69 5.74 5.79
.01 6.41 6.50 6.58 6.65 6.72 6.79 6.85 6.91 6.96

19 .05 5.23 5.32 5.39 5.46 5.53 5.59 5.65 5.70 5.75
.01 6.34 6.43 6.51 6.58 6.65 6.72 6.78 6.84 6.89
20 .05 5.20 5.28 5.36 5.43 5.49 5.55 5.61 5.66 5.71
.01 6.29 6.37 6.45 6.52 6.59 6.65 6.71 6.76 6.82

24 .05 5.10 5.18 5.25 5.32 5.38 5.44 5.50 5.54 5.59
.01 6.11 6.19 6.26 6.33 3.39 6.45 6.51 6.56 6.61

30 .05 5.00 5.08 5.15 5.21 5.27 5.33 5.38 5.43 5.48
.01 5.93 6.01 6.08 6.14 6.20 6.26 6.31 6.36 6.41

40 .05 4.91 4.98 5.05 5.11 5.16 5.22 5.27 5.31 5.36
.01 5.77 5.84 5.90 5.96 6.02 6.07 6.12 6.17 6.21

60 .05 4.81 4.88 4.94 5.00 5.06 5.11 5.16 5.20 5.24
.01 5.60 5.67 5.73 5.79 5.84 5.89 5.93 5.98 6.02

120 .05 4.72 4.78 7.84 4.90 4.95 5.00 5.05 5.09 5.13
.01 5.44 5.51 5.56 5.61 5.65 5.71 5.75 5.79 5.83

∞ .05 4.62 4.68 4.74 4.80 4.85 4.89 4.93 4.97 5.01
.01 5.29 5.35 5.40 5.45 5.49 5.54 5.57 5.61 5.63
 DISTRIBUCIÓN DE X2

Gl 0.001 0.005 0.01 0.02 0.025 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40
1 10.828 7.879 6.635 5.412 5.024 4.709 4.218 3.841 2.706 2.072 1.642 1.323 1.074 0.873 0.708
2 13.816 10.597 9.210 7.824 7.378 7.013 6.438 5.991 4.605 3.794 3.219 2.773 2.408 2.100 1.833
3 16.266 12.838 11.345 9.837 9.348 8.947 8.311 7.815 6.251 5.317 4.642 4.108 3.665 3.283 2.946
4 18.467 14.860 13.277 11.668 11.143 10.712 10.026 9.488 7.779 6.745 5.989 5.385 4.878 4.438 4.045
5 20.515 16.750 15.086 13.388 12.833 12.375 11.644 11.070 9.236 8.115 7.289 6.626 6.064 5.573 5.132

6 22.458 18.548 16.812 15.033 14.449 13.968 13.198 12.592 10.645 9.446 8.558 7.841 7.231 6.695 6.211
7 24.322 20.278 18.475 16.622 16.013 15.509 14.703 14.067 12.017 10.748 9.803 9.037 8.383 7.806 7.283
8 26.124 21.955 20.090 18.168 17.535 17.010 16.171 15.507 13.362 12.027 11.030 10.219 9.524 8.909 8.351
9 27.877 23.589 21.666 19.679 19.023 18.480 17.608 16.919 14.684 13.288 12.242 11.389 10.656 10.006 9.414
10 29.588 25.188 23.209 21.161 20.483 19.922 19.021 18.307 15.987 14.534 13.442 12.549 11.781 11.097 10.473

11 31.264 26.757 24.725 22.618 21.920 21.342 20.412 19.675 17.275 15.767 14.631 13.701 12.899 12.184 11.530
12 32.909 28.300 26.217 24.054 23.337 22.742 21.785 21.026 18.549 16.989 15.812 14.845 14.011 13.266 12.584
13 34.528 29.819 27.688 25.472 24.736 24.125 23.142 22.362 19.812 18.202 16.985 15.984 15.119 14.345 13.636
14 36.123 31.319 29.141 26.873 26.119 25.493 24.485 23.685 21.064 19.406 18.151 17.117 16.222 15.421 14.685
15 37.697 32.801 30.578 28.259 27.488 26.848 25.816 24.996 22.307 20.603 19.311 18.245 17.322 16.494 15.733

16 39.252 34.267 32.000 29.633 28.845 28.191 27.136 26.696 23.542 21.793 20.465 19.369 18.418 17.565 16.780
17 40.790 35.718 33.409 30.995 30.191 29.523 28.445 27.587 24.769 22.977 31.615 20.489 19.511 18.633 17.824
18 42.312 37.156 34.805 32.346 31.526 30.845 29.745 28.869 25.989 24.155 22.760 21.605 20.601 19.699 18.868
19 43.820 38.582 36.191 33.687 32.852 32.158 31.037 30.144 27.204 25.329 23.900 22.718 21.689 20.764 19.910
20 45.315 39.997 37.566 35.020 34.170 33.462 32.321 31.410 28.412 26.498 25.038 23.828 22.775 21.826 20.951

21 46.797 41.401 38.932 36.343 35.479 34.759 33.597 32.671 29.615 27.662 26.171 24.935 23.858 22.888 21.991
22 48.268 42.796 40.289 37.659 36.781 36.049 34.867 33.924 30.813 28.822 27.301 26.039 24.939 23.947 23.031
23 49.728 44.181 41.638 38.968 38.076 37.332 36.131 35.172 32.007 29.979 28.429 27.141 26.018 25.006 24.069
24 51.179 45.559 42.980 40.270 39.364 38.609 37.389 36.415 33.196 31.132 29.553 28.241 27.096 26.063 25.106
25 52.620 46.928 44.314 41.566 40.646 39.880 38.642 37.652 34.382 32.282 30.675 29.339 28.172 27.118 26.143
26 54.052 48.290 45.642 42.856 41.923 41.146 39.889 38.885 35.563 33.429 31.795 30.435 29.246 28.173 27.179
27 55.476 49.645 46.963 44.140 43.195 42.407 41.132 40.113 36.741 34.574 32.912 31.528 30.319 29.227 28.214
28 56.892 50.993 48.278 45.419 44.461 43.662 42.370 41.337 37.916 35.715 34.027 32.620 31.391 30.279 29.249
29 58.301 52.336 49.588 46.693 45.722 44.913 43.604 42.557 39.087 36.854 35.139 33.711 32.461 31.331 30.283
30 59.703 53.672 50.892 47.962 46.979 46.160 44.834 43.773 40.256 37.990 36.250 34.800 33.530 32.382 31.316

31 61.098 55.003 52.191 49.226 48.232 47.402 46.059 44.985 41.422 39.124 37.359 35.887 34.598 33.431 32.349
32 62.487 56.328 53.486 50.487 49.480 48.641 47.282 46.194 42.585 40.256 38.466 36.973 35.665 34.480 33.381
33 63.870 57.648 54.776 51.743 50.725 49.876 48.500 47.400 43.745 41.386 39.572 38.058 36.731 35.529 34.413
34 65.247 58.964 56.061 52.995 51.966 51.107 49.716 48.602 44.903 42.514 40.676 39.141 37.795 36.576 35.444
35 66.619 60.275 57.342 54.244 53.203 52.335 50.928 49.802 46.059 43.640 41.778 40.223 38.859 37.623 36.475

40 73.402 66.766 63.691 60.436 59.342 58.428 56.428 55.758 51.805 49.244 47.269 45.616 44.165 42.848 41.622
60 99.607 91.952 88.379 84.580 83.298 82.225 80.482 79.082 74.397 71.341 68.972 66.981 65.227 63.628 62.135
80 124.839 116.321 112.329 108.069 106.629 105.422 103.459 101.879 96.578 93.106 90.405 88.130 86.120 84.284 82.566
90 137.208 128.299 124.116 119.648 118.136 116.869 114.806 113.145 107.565 103.904 101.054 98.650 96.524 94.581 92.761
120 149.449 140.169 135.807 131.142 129.561 128.237 126.079 124.342 118.498 114.659 111.667 109.141 106.906 104.862 102.946
140 197.451 186.847 181.840 176.471 174.648 173.118 170.624 168.613 161.827 157.352 153.854 150.894 148.269 145.863 143.604