Tabela 1.

8 – Consumo de gás natural, segundo Regiões Geográficas, Países e Blocos Econômicos – 2009-2018

Regiões Geográficas, Países e Blocos Consumo de gás natural (bilhões m3) 18/17
Econômicos 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 %

Total 2,937.8 3,156.7 3,233.3 3,317.5 3,369.8 3,392.6 3,466.5 3,550.2 3,654.0 3,848.9 5.33

América do Norte 769.4 802.5 826.6 859.0 889.1 910.7 934.1 938.0 935.5 1,022.3 9.28
Canadá 86.6 88.3 97.5 97.2 104.3 109.6 109.8 105.9 109.7 115.7 5.50
Estados Unidos 617.6 648.2 658.2 688.1 707.0 722.3 743.6 749.1 739.4 817.1 10.50
México 65.2 66.0 70.8 73.7 77.8 78.8 80.8 83.0 86.4 89.5 3.59

Américas Central e do Sul 132.9 143.7 148.7 157.7 163.5 168.5 174.7 171.6 172.6 168.4 -2.46
Argentina 41.8 42.1 43.8 45.7 46.0 46.2 46.7 48.2 48.3 48.7 0.84
Brasil 20.7 27.6 27.5 32.6 38.4 40.7 42.9 37.1 37.6 35.9 -4.63
Chile 2.8 5.7 5.8 5.3 5.3 4.4 4.8 5.9 5.6 6.4 14.23
Colômbia 8.4 8.7 8.5 9.5 10.5 11.4 11.2 11.8 12.2 13.0 7.14
Equador 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.7 -14.09
Peru 3.3 4.9 5.4 6.0 5.9 6.7 7.1 7.6 6.7 7.0 4.40
Trinidad e Tobago 16.1 17.7 18.0 17.1 17.4 17.0 17.0 15.1 15.3 15.3 0.27
Venezuela 34.2 31.3 33.3 34.6 32.3 34.0 37.0 37.5 38.8 33.4 -13.92
Outros 4.9 5.1 5.8 6.3 6.9 7.2 7.1 7.4 7.3 7.9 8.44

Europa e Eurásia 1,077.1 1,153.9 1,129.6 1,110.6 1,091.7 1,039.9 1,038.8 1,075.3 1,109.7 1,129.7 1.80
Alemanha 84.4 88.1 80.9 81.1 85.0 73.9 77.0 84.9 89.7 88.3 -1.60
Áustria 8.8 9.6 9.0 8.6 8.2 7.5 8.0 8.3 9.1 8.7 -4.22
Azerbaijão 8.6 8.1 8.9 9.4 9.4 9.9 11.1 10.9 10.6 10.8 1.88
Bielorrússia 16.9 20.7 19.2 19.4 19.3 19.1 17.9 17.8 18.2 19.3 6.10
Bélgica 17.6 19.4 16.5 16.7 16.5 14.5 15.8 16.2 16.4 16.9 2.82
Bulgaria 2.4 2.7 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.7 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.0 -5.93
Cazaquistão 10.1 11.0 12.2 13.0 13.6 15.0 15.3 15.8 15.9 19.4 22.43
Croácia 2.8 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.9 2.8 -2.79
Dinamarca 4.6 5.2 4.3 4.1 3.8 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.2 3.1 -2.87
Eslováquia 5.1 5.8 5.4 5.1 5.6 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.8 4.7 -3.29
Eslovênia 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 -1.06
Estônia 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 2.44
Espanha 36.3 36.2 33.6 33.2 30.3 27.5 28.5 29.1 31.7 31.5 -0.76
Finlândia 3.7 4.1 3.6 3.2 3.0 2.7 2.3 2.0 1.8 2.0 11.50
França 44.7 49.6 43.0 44.4 45.1 37.9 40.8 44.5 44.8 42.7 -4.59
Grécia 3.4 3.7 4.6 4.2 3.7 2.8 3.1 4.0 4.8 4.7 -1.80
Holanda 41.4 46.8 40.9 39.3 39.1 34.5 34.1 35.2 36.1 35.7 -1.10
Hungria 10.6 11.4 10.9 9.7 9.1 8.1 8.7 9.3 9.9 9.6 -3.26
Irlanda 5.0 5.5 4.8 4.7 4.5 4.3 4.4 4.9 5.0 5.2 3.82
Itália 74.3 79.1 74.2 71.4 66.7 59.0 64.3 67.5 71.6 69.2 -3.30
Letônia 1.4 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.4 14.64
Lituânia 2.5 2.9 3.2 3.1 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.1 2.2 2.2 0.44
Luxemburgo 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 -1.36
Macedônia 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 -7.45
Noruega 4.1 4.1 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.3 4.5 4.4 4.6 4.5 -2.22
Polônia 15.1 16.2 16.5 17.4 17.4 17.0 17.1 18.3 19.2 19.7 2.91
Portugal 4.8 5.2 5.3 4.6 4.3 4.1 4.8 5.1 6.3 5.9 -7.65
República Tcheca 7.9 9.4 7.9 8.0 8.1 7.2 7.5 8.2 8.4 8.0 -4.68
Reino Unido 91.2 98.5 81.9 76.9 76.3 70.1 72.0 81.2 78.8 78.9 0.08
Romênia 12.3 12.5 12.9 12.5 11.4 11.0 10.4 10.5 11.2 10.9 -2.83
Rússia 397.8 423.9 435.6 428.6 424.9 422.2 408.7 420.6 431.1 454.5 5.43
Suécia 1.1 1.5 1.3 1.1 1.1 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.8 0.8 2.38
Suíça 2.8 3.2 2.8 3.1 3.2 2.8 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.0 -4.98
Turquia 33.7 35.8 41.8 43.3 44.0 46.6 46.0 44.5 51.6 47.3 -8.28
Turcomenistão 17.1 18.3 20.7 22.9 19.3 20.0 25.4 24.1 25.3 28.4 12.03
Ucrânia 48.9 54.6 56.1 51.8 47.7 40.3 32.0 31.4 30.2 30.6 1.25
Uzbequistão 44.1 44.0 47.4 46.2 46.2 48.5 46.3 43.3 43.1 42.6 -1.17
Outros 8.3 8.7 9.7 9.6 8.9 9.4 9.7 9.8 10.4 11.0 6.38

Oriente Médio 347.3 380.1 398.1 410.8 423.3 447.5 478.3 500.9 527.0 553.1 4.95
Arábia Saudita 74.5 83.3 87.6 94.4 95.0 97.3 99.2 105.3 109.3 112.1 2.63
Catar 21.3 25.4 28.7 33.6 35.6 38.6 42.5 40.4 43.1 41.9 -2.75
Coveite 11.8 14.0 15.9 17.5 17.8 17.9 20.3 21.1 21.0 21.8 3.57
Emirados Árabes Unidos 57.6 59.3 61.6 63.9 64.7 63.4 71.5 72.7 74.4 76.6 2.86
Irã 134.8 144.4 153.2 152.5 153.8 173.4 184.0 196.3 209.9 225.6 7.44
Iraque 6.9 7.1 6.3 6.3 7.1 7.5 7.3 9.9 12.7 17.0 33.87
Israel 4.0 5.1 4.7 2.4 6.6 7.2 8.1 9.2 9.9 10.5 6.36
Omã 13.7 16.3 18.1 19.7 21.7 21.3 23.0 22.8 23.3 24.9 6.94
Outros 22.7 25.2 21.9 20.4 21.0 20.9 22.4 23.0 23.4 22.7 -2.86

África 95.6 98.9 107.2 115.1 116.6 119.9 128.1 135.0 140.8 150.0 6.55
África do Sul 3.3 4.1 4.3 4.4 4.1 4.3 4.3 4.5 4.4 4.3 -2.17
África Central 3.3 3.7 4.1 4.1 3.7 3.6 3.5 4.4 4.5 4.4 -1.62
África Ocidental 8.8 8.6 12.3 13.0 12.7 16.0 23.9 24.6 23.0 24.4 6.17
África Oriental 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.6 2.0 2.0 2.2 7.52
Argélia 26.2 25.3 26.8 29.9 32.1 36.1 37.9 38.6 38.9 42.7 9.90
Egito 40.9 43.4 47.8 50.6 49.5 46.2 46.0 49.4 55.9 59.6 6.46
Marrocos 0.6 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 -9.62
Outros Norte da África 11.7 12.3 10.1 10.9 12.3 11.3 9.7 10.3 10.9 11.4 4.25

Ásia-Pacífico 515.6 577.6 623.1 664.3 685.5 706.2 712.5 729.3 768.3 825.3 7.42
Austrália 29.1 33.8 35.3 35.4 37.2 40.1 42.1 41.7 41.2 41.4 0.37
Bangladesh 18.7 19.3 19.6 21.3 22.0 23.0 25.9 26.5 26.7 28.4 6.40
China 90.2 108.9 135.2 150.9 171.9 188.4 194.7 209.4 240.4 283.0 17.70
Cingapura 9.2 8.3 8.3 8.9 10.0 10.4 11.6 11.9 12.3 12.3 -0.01
Coreia do Sul 35.5 45.0 48.4 52.5 55.0 50.0 45.6 47.6 49.8 55.9 12.44
Filipinas 3.7 3.5 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.5 3.3 3.8 3.8 4.1 8.33
Hong Kong 2.9 3.6 2.9 2.6 2.5 2.4 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.0 -3.17
Índia 49.1 59.0 60.3 55.7 49.0 48.5 47.8 50.8 53.7 58.1 8.10
Indonésia 42.1 44.0 42.7 42.9 41.4 41.5 41.0 39.1 38.5 39.0 1.10
Japão 92.5 99.9 112.0 123.2 123.5 124.8 118.7 116.4 117.0 115.7 -1.09
Malásia 40.0 38.0 38.3 42.0 44.6 44.7 43.9 42.4 41.8 41.3 -1.23
Nova Zelândia 4.0 4.4 4.0 4.4 4.7 5.2 4.8 4.8 5.0 4.3 -12.87
Paquistão 34.7 35.3 35.3 36.6 35.6 35.0 36.5 38.7 40.7 43.6 6.97
Tailândia 38.1 43.2 44.3 48.6 48.9 49.9 51.0 50.6 50.1 49.9 0.31
Taiwan 12.5 15.5 17.0 17.9 17.9 18.9 20.2 21.0 23.2 23.7 6.95
Vietnã 7.7 9.1 8.2 9.0 9.4 9.9 10.3 10.2 9.5 9.6 1.26
Outros 5.5 6.8 7.5 8.5 8.6 10.1 12.0 11.4 11.4 12.0 5.30

Fonte: BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2019.

Nota: Dados retificados pela BP.