Mapeamento da

vulnerabilidade ambiental
em Belo Horizonte

Mapping of environmentally
vulnerable areas in
Belo Horizonte
!"#$%$&'($%)$%*'($%+(,#'$-%)(%.(-/%0/'!1/,#(%2%3$'45(%65,!+!7$-%8%Aerial view of the Central Area of Belo Horizonte - Municipal Park

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 Revista do Observatório do Milênio de Belo Horizonte, Belo Horizonte, v.01 n.01, Novembro de 2008

Diego R. Macedo
Geógrafo; Mestrando em Geografia pelo Programa de Pós-graduação do Instituto de Geociências (IGC/UFMG);
Pesquisador do Laboratório de Estudos Territoriais (LESTE/UFMG)
diegorm@ufmg.br
Geographer; Master Student in Geography in the Masters-Program of the Institute of Geosciences (IGC/UFMG);
Researcher of the Territorial Studies Laboratory

Glauco Umbelino
Geógrafo; Doutorando em Demografia pelo (Cedeplar/UFMG)
glauco@cedeplar.ufmg.br
Geographer; PhD Student in Demographics (Cedeplar/UFMG)

Introdução
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+D$--(,>("%+$,%,/V%@(%#$'>(#()%#D'/5>D%#D(%$77-!+$#!/,%/G%,(V%#(+D,/-/>!+$-%7'/+()5'("%a"5+D% )$"% ,$"+(,#("E% S/?% /% $5ZP-!/% )(%
$"%#D(%5"(%/G%n(/>'$7D!+$-%Y,G/'?$#!/,%;T"#(?"%2%nY;gE G(''$?(,#$"% )(% >(/7'/+(""$?(,#/K% $"%

|110| Mapeamento da vulnerabilidade ambiental em Belo Horizonte

*'($"%+/?%)(+-!I!)$)(%(,#'(%d%(%es%45(%#/+$?%
+5'"/"%)W*>5$%G/'$?%+$'$+#('!1$)$"%+/?/%*'($"%
7/#(,+!$-?(,#(%!,5,)*I(!"E%=%'("#$,#(%)$"%*'($"%
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o/'$?%+/,"!)('$)/"%7$'$%$%+/?7/"!BC/%)/%Y F%
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Methodology
F--%?(#D/)/-/>!+$-%7'/+()5'("%V('(%)(I(-/7()%!,%nY;%(,I!'/,?(,#E%RD(%X!'"#%"#(7%
5"()%DT7"/?(#'!+%$,)%DT)'/>'$7D!+$-%!,G/'?$#!/,%/,%#D(%"+$-(%hHhdEddd%#/%7$'#!#!/,%
#D(% ,$#5'$-% G$+#/'"% 7'("(,#% !,% #D(% "#5)!()% $'($E% RD(% 7$'#!#!/,!,>% 7'/+(""% !,#(,)"%
#/%+-$""!GT%#D(%/@"('I()%7DT"!+$-%$,)%,$#5'$-%$"7(+#"K%@$"()%/,%7'(I!/5"-T%)(X!,()%
I$'!$#!/,%7$'$?(#('"%$++/')!,>%#/%#D(%$'($W"%,(()"%$,)%'("($'+D%>/$-"%a^/7("%(#%$-EK%
cddlgE%o/'%#D(%75'7/"(%/G%#D!"%"#5)TK%#D(%I$'!$@-("%+D/"(,%#/%+$''T%/5#%#D(%$,$-T"!"%
V('(%#$U(,%/5#%/G%#D(%65,!+!7$-%^$V%\j%kEhlfK%VD!+D%'(>5-$#("%#D(%7$'+(--!,>K%-$,)%
5"(%$,)%/++57$#!/,%/G%?5,!+!7$-%-$,)E
;-/7(%?$7"%V('(%)(I(-/7()%@$"()%/,%-$,)"+$7(%?(#'!+%45/#$"E%RD(%?$7%!,+-5)()%
G/5'% "-/7(% +-$""!X!+$#!/,"% $"% 7('% )(X!,!#!/,"% !,% #D(% -$VH% d2es% a7'(G('(,#!$-%
/++57$#!/,K%(Z+(7#%!,%'!I('%I$--(T"gK%e2lds%a/++57$#!/,%V!#D/5#%'("#'!+#!/,"gK%ld2
tfs%a'("#'!+#()%/++57$,+Tg%$,)%$@/I(%tfs%aG/'@!))(,%/++57$#!/,gE
R/%)(X!,(%#D(%7('?$,(,#%7'/#(+#!/,%$'($"K%ld?%V!)(%@5GG('"%$'($"%V('(%+'($#()%G'/?%
#D(%V$#('%"D/'(-!,(%$,)%ed?%V!)(%@5GG('"%G'/?%,$#5'$-%"7'!,>"E%u!#D%#D(%$""!"#$,+(%
/G% >(/27'/+(""!,>% #//-"K% #D(% $'($"% V!#D% "-/7(% @(#V((,% d% $,)% es% $,)% #D$#% V('(%
)!'(+#-T%$)_$+(,#%#/%#D(%V$#('V$T"%V('(%+D$'$+#('!1()%$"%7/#(,#!$-%X-//)%$'($"E%RD(%
'(?$!,!,>%$'($"%/G%#D(%"-/7(%V('(%!,+/'7/'$#()%!,%#D(%e2lds%+-$""!X!+$#!/,K%'("5-#!,>%
!,%#D(%/7#!?$-%+-$""%G/'%/++57$#!/,%ad2ldsK%V!#D%#D(%(Z+(7#!/,%/G%I$--(T"gE
RD(% ,(Z#% "#(7% V$"% #/% +$-+5-$#(% #D(% :,I!'/,?(,#$-% 5-,('$@!-!#T% Y,)(Zh% aY FgE%
RD(% /@_(+#!I(% /G% #D!"% !,)(Z% !"% #/% 7'!/'!#!1(% I5-,('$@-(% $'($"% #D$#% G$+(% #D(% '!"U% /G%
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#D(% FR%$"%"D/V,%!,%./Z%hH
|111|
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)(#('?!,()%#D$#%7(/7-(%V!#D%@(##('%X!,$,+!$-%+/,)!#!/,"%D$I(%$++(""%#/%@(##('%D/5"!,>%+/,)!#!/,"K%$,)%@T%@(!,>%
?/'(%()5+$#()K%#D(/'(#!+$--TK%V/5-)%@(##('%+/,"('I(%#D(!'%D/5"(D/-)E

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@T%$,%(,I!'/,?(,#$-%)!"$"#('E%o/'%#D!"%75'7/"(%V('(%+/,"!)('()%#V/%V(!>D#%G$+#/'"%'(-$#()%#/%#D(%$>(%>'/57H%
#D(%#!?(%"7(,#%!,%#D(%D/5"(D/-)%$,)%#D(%?/@!-!#T%+$7$+!#TH%+D!-)'(,%G'/?%d%#/%q%T($'"%$,)%#D(%(-)('-TK%"7(,)%
?/'(%#!?(%$#%D/?(%$,)%D$I(%?/@!-!#T%+D$--(,>("]%+D!-)'(,%$,)%$)/-("+(,#"%@(#V((,%f2hk%T($'"%"#5)TK%VD!+D%
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|112| Mapeamento da vulnerabilidade ambiental em Belo Horizonte

 Results
uD!-(%$,$-T1!,>%#D(%b!"#'!@5#!/,%6$7%/G%.(-/%0/'!1/,#(W"%\$#5'$-%o$+#/'"%
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^/7("% $,)% 6/''/% )$"% 3()'$"E% Y#% "D/5-)% @(% ,/#()% #D$#% "/?(% +/,"/-!)$#()%
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+/,)!#!/,"%$,)%-(>$-%5,+/,G/'?!#!("%/G%#D(%7//'('%,(!>D@/5'D//)"E

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|113|
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Figura 1: Compartimentação dos

fatores naturais do município de
Belo Horizonte

Figure 1: Distribution of Natural

Factors in the Municipality of
Belo Horizonte

|114| Mapeamento da vulnerabilidade ambiental em Belo Horizonte

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Figure 2: Vulnerability Index and Urban Occupation
Considerações finais in Belo Horizonte
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|115|
 Figura 3: Nível de prioridade para as intervenções em relação ao risco
natural em Belo Horizonte

Figure 3: Intervention priority level related to the natural risk in Belo Horizonte

|116| Mapeamento da vulnerabilidade ambiental em Belo Horizonte

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