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Anlise de drogas
constitudas por flores

Prof. Cssia M. Furlan


Disciplina de Farmacognosia I

1. Drogas constitudas de flores:


n

1.1 Verticilos florais:


n
n
n
n

Clice;
Corola;
Androceu;
Gineceu.

1.2 Receptculo floral

1.3 Pednculo floral


Prof. Cssia M. Furlan

Flor completa:

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Clice:

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Corola:

microscopia

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Soldadura

Simetria

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Androceu:

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Sinanteria

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Gineceu:

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Hipgina

Pergina

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Epgina

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Monocotilednea

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Dicotilednea

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Diagrama e frmula florais:

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2. Drogas constitudas de partes


de flores:

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3. Drogas constitudas de
inflorescncias:

3.1 Flores

3.2 Brcteas

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3.3 Eixo da inflorescncia:


n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n

aspecto geral
consistncia
fratura
cor
odor
sabor
tamanho
superfcies (externa e seco transversal)
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3.4 Inflorescncia como um todo:


n

inflorescncia cimosa, simpodial ou definida


inflorescncia racimosa, monopodial ou
indefinida
inflorescncia composta

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Cimosa, simpodial ou definida:


centrfuga

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Racimosa, monopodial ou indefinida:


centrpeta

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Composta:

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Calendula officinalis L.
Hypericum
perforatum L.
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Sambucus nigra L.

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