TABELAS

DE
PROPRIEDADES
Parte B
Gases perfeitos

Propriedades térmicas ....................................................................................................... Tabela B.1.1

Calor específico a pressão constante ................................................................... Tabelas B.2.1 e B.2.2
Calor específico a volume constante ................................................................... Tabelas B.3.1 e B.3.2
Variação do calor específico a pressão constante com a temperatura............................ Gráfico B.1.1
Fator de compressibilidade ....................................................................... Gráfico B.2.1 e Tabela B.4.1

Alterado em 2021/22
Marina Duarte (mic@isep.ipp.pt)
 Tabela B.1.1- Gases: Propriedades térmicas

a 0°C
Razão de
Fórmula Massa Constante Calor
Gás calores Ponto crítico Ponto triplo
química molar específica específico
específicos

M r cp g p T p T
kg/kmol J/kg K J/kg K kPa °C kPa °C
Ácido clorídrico HCl 36,46 228,0 798,8 1,40 8292 51,40 1,383E+01 -114,08
Ácido sulfídrico H2 S 34,08 244,0 993,1 1,33 9000 100,0 2,326E+01 -85,45
Amoníaco (R717) NH3 17,03 488,2 2049 1,31 11333 132,3 6,091E+00 -77,66
Ar - 28,97 287,0 1004 1,40 3786 -140,6 5,264E+00 -213,40
Árgon Ar 39,95 208,1 520,3 1,67 4863 -122,5 6,889E+01 -189,34
Azoto N2 28,01 296,8 1039 1,40 3396 -147,0 1,252E+01 -210,00
Clorodifluorometano (R22) HI 86,47 96,16 619,7 1,18 4990 96,15 3,795E-04 -157,42
Clorometano CH3 Cl 50,49 164,7 772,4 1,27 6672 143,2 4,056E+01 -43,15
Crípton Kr 83,80 99,22 248,1 1,67 5525 -63,67 7,350E+01 -157,38
Diclorodifluormetano (R12) CF2 Cl 2 120,9 68,76 577,0 1,14 4136 112,0 2,426E-04 -157,05
Diclorofluormetano (R21) HBr 102,9 80,78 567,9 1,17 5181 178,3 8,728E-01 -73,15
Dimetil éter C2 H6 O 46,07 180,5 1360 1,15 5337 127,2 2,211E-03 -141,49
Dióxido de carbono (R744) CO2 44,01 188,9 817,2 1,30 7377 30,98 5,180E+02 -56,56
Dióxido de enxofre SO2 64,06 129,8 608,6 1,27 7887 157,5 1,666E+00 -75,45
Etano (R170) C2 H6 30,07 276,5 1648 1,20 4872 32,17 1,142E-03 -182,78
Etanol C2 H6 O 46,07 180,5 1334 1,16 6268 241,6 7,354E-07 -114,05
Etileno (R1150) C2 H4 28,05 296,4 1446 1,26 5042 9,200 1,220E-01 -169,16
Flúor F2 38,00 218,8 812,0 1,37 5172 -128,7 2,388E-01 -219,67
Fluorometano (R41) CH3 F 34,03 244,3 1063 1,30 5897 44,13 3,442E-01 -143,33
Hélio He 4,003 2077 5193 1,67 228 -268,0 5,034E+00 -270,97
Hidrogénio H2 2,016 4124 14194 1,41 1296 -240,0 7,358E+00 -259,19
Iso-butano (R600a) C4 H10 58,12 143,1 1588 1,10 3796 152,0 6,657E-04 -138,26
Iso-pentano C5 H12 72,15 115,2 1529 1,08 3378 187,2 8,949E-08 -160,50
Metano (R50) CH4 16,04 518,3 2174 1,31 4599 -82,59 1,170E+01 -182,46
Metanol CH3 OH 32,04 259,5 1329 1,24 8216 239,4 1,868E-04 -97,54
Monóxido de carbono CO 28,01 296,8 1040 1,40 3494 -140,3 1,554E+01 -204,99
n-Butano (R600) C4 H10 58,12 143,1 1588 1,10 3796 152,0 6,657E-04 -138,26
Néon Ne 20,18 412,0 1030 1,67 2662 -228,8 4,342E+01 -248,59
n-Heptano C7 H16 100,2 82,98 1543 1,06 2736 267,0 1,755E-04 -90,60
n-Hexano C6 H14 86,18 96,48 1547 1,07 3044 234,7 1,189E-03 -95,32
n-Octano C8 H18 114,2 72,79 1552 1,05 2484 295,6 2,075E-03 -56,78
n-Pentano C5 H12 72,15 115,2 1559 1,08 3368 196,6 7,803E-05 -129,68
Óxido nitroso N2 O 44,01 188,9 850,1 1,29 7245 36,37 8,784E+01 -90,82
Oxigénio O2 32,00 259,8 914,7 1,40 5043 -118,6 1,463E-01 -218,79
Propano (R290) C3 H8 44,10 188,6 1554 1,14 4251 96,74 1,718E-07 -187,63
Propileno C3 H6 42,08 197,6 1439 1,16 4555 91,06 7,469E-07 -185,20
Sulfeto de carbonila COS 60,08 138,4 668,0 1,26 6370 105,6 6,443E-02 -138,85
Tetrafluoroetano (R134a) C2 H2 F4 102,0 81,49 788,2 1,12 4059 101,1 3,896E-01 -103,30
Triclorofluormetano (R11) CCl 3 F 137,4 60,53 550,6 1,12 4394 197,9 6,510E-03 -110,47
Xénon Xe 131,3 63,33 158,3 1,67 5842 16,58 8,175E+01 -111,75

Constante universal R=8,31441 kJ/kmol K

Página B.1
(clicar aqui para voltar ao índice)
 Tabela B.2.1- Gases: Calor específico a pressão constante (cp)

Temperatura HCl H2 S NH3 "Ar" Ar N2 HI CH3 Cl Kr CF2 Cl 2 HBr C2 H6 O CO2 SO2 C2 H6 C2 H6 O C2 H4 F2 CH3 F He
T cp cp cp cp cp cp cp cp cp cp cp cp cp cp cp cp cp cp cp cp
°C K kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK
0 273,15 0,7988 0,9931 2,049 1,004 0,5203 1,039 0,6197 0,7724 0,2481 0,5770 0,5679 1,360 0,8172 0,6086 1,648 1,334 1,446 0,8120 1,063 5,193
100 373,15 0,7994 1,030 2,220 1,010 0,5203 1,042 0,7338 0,9153 0,2481 0,6670 0,6610 1,651 0,9161 0,6643 2,061 1,672 1,793 0,8574 1,241 5,193
200 473,15 0,8021 1,078 2,409 1,024 0,5203 1,052 0,8287 1,058 0,2481 0,7290 0,7339 1,949 0,9955 0,7147 2,483 1,999 2,139 0,8933 1,453 5,193
300 573,15 0,8087 1,130 2,595 1,045 0,5203 1,069 0,9034 1,184 0,2481 0,7719 0,7889 2,224 1,060 0,7558 2,869 2,281 2,443 0,9195 1,653 5,193
400 673,15 0,8191 1,184 2,777 1,068 0,5203 1,091 0,9615 1,293 0,2481 0,8020 0,8327 2,467 1,114 0,7880 3,212 2,521 2,704 0,9388 1,830 5,193
500 773,15 0,8325 1,237 2,953 1,092 0,5203 1,116 1,007 1,388 0,2481 0,8237 0,8761 2,681 1,158 0,8128 3,515 2,726 2,931 0,9533 1,985 5,193
600 873,15 0,8475 1,288 3,120 1,115 0,5203 1,139 1,044 1,473 0,2481 0,8396 0,9339 2,869 1,195 0,8320 3,782 2,904 3,129 0,9644 2,121 5,193
700 973,15 0,8631 1,336 3,277 1,136 0,5203 1,162 1,074 1,547 0,2481 0,8516 1,025 3,033 1,227 0,8470 4,018 3,059 3,303 0,9730 2,238 5,193
800 1073,15 0,8784 1,379 3,422 1,154 0,5203 1,182 1,099 1,611 0,2481 0,8608 1,173 3,176 1,253 0,8590 4,224 3,194 3,455 0,9791 2,341 5,193
900 1173,15 0,8930 1,418 3,555 1,170 0,5203 1,200 1,120 1,665 0,2481 0,8681 1,404 3,301 1,275 0,8688 4,405 3,312 3,589 0,9829 2,431 5,193
1000 1273,15 0,9067 1,453 3,676 1,185 0,5203 1,215 1,138 1,709 0,2481 0,8738 1,750 3,409 1,294 0,8768 4,563 3,415 3,705 0,9839 2,509 5,193
1100 1373,15 0,9193 1,484 3,786 1,197 0,5203 1,229 1,153 1,741 0,2481 0,8785 2,247 3,503 1,309 0,8835 4,701 3,505 3,808 --- 2,577 5,193
1200 1473,15 0,9307 1,512 3,885 1,208 0,5203 1,241 1,166 1,760 0,2481 0,8822 2,933 3,585 1,323 0,8891 4,822 3,584 3,897 --- 2,637 5,193
1300 1573,15 0,9412 1,537 3,975 1,218 0,5203 1,251 1,178 1,765 0,2481 0,8854 3,854 3,656 1,335 0,8940 4,928 3,653 3,976 --- 2,690 5,193
1400 1673,15 0,9506 1,559 4,056 1,227 0,5203 1,261 1,188 --- 0,2481 0,8880 5,056 3,718 1,345 0,8983 5,021 3,714 4,045 --- 2,737 5,193
1500 1773,15 0,9591 1,578 4,130 1,235 0,5203 1,269 1,197 --- 0,2481 0,8902 6,591 3,773 1,354 0,9020 5,103 3,768 4,106 --- 2,778 5,193
1600 1873,15 0,9668 1,596 4,196 1,242 0,5203 1,276 1,205 --- 0,2481 0,8921 8,516 3,821 1,362 0,9053 5,175 3,815 4,160 --- 2,815 5,193
1700 1973,15 0,9738 1,612 4,257 1,248 0,5203 1,282 1,212 --- 0,2481 0,8937 10,89 3,864 1,369 0,9084 5,238 3,857 4,208 --- 2,849 5,193
1800 2073,15 0,9801 1,627 4,311 1,254 0,5203 1,288 1,218 --- 0,2481 0,8951 13,78 3,901 1,375 0,9111 5,295 3,895 4,250 --- 2,879 5,193
1900 2173,15 0,9857 1,640 4,361 1,260 0,5203 1,293 1,224 --- 0,2481 0,8963 17,25 3,935 1,380 0,9136 5,345 3,928 4,288 --- 2,906 5,193
2000 2273,15 0,9909 1,652 4,406 1,265 0,5203 1,298 1,229 --- 0,2481 0,8974 21,38 3,965 1,385 0,9159 5,391 3,958 4,322 --- 2,930 5,193
2100 2373,15 0,9956 1,664 4,448 1,270 0,5203 1,302 1,234 --- 0,2481 0,8983 26,23 3,991 1,389 0,9181 5,431 3,984 4,352 --- 2,953 5,193
2200 2473,15 0,9998 1,674 4,485 1,275 0,5203 1,306 1,238 --- 0,2481 0,8992 31,90 4,015 1,393 0,9201 5,467 4,008 4,380 --- 2,973 5,193
2300 2573,15 1,004 1,684 4,520 1,279 0,5203 1,310 1,242 --- 0,2481 0,8999 38,47 4,037 1,397 0,9220 5,500 4,030 4,404 --- 2,992 5,193
2400 2673,15 1,007 1,693 4,551 1,283 0,5203 1,313 1,246 --- 0,2481 0,9006 46,03 4,057 1,400 0,9238 5,530 4,050 4,427 --- 3,009 5,193
2500 2773,15 1,010 1,701 4,580 1,287 0,5203 1,316 1,249 --- 0,2481 0,9012 54,66 4,074 1,403 0,9255 5,556 4,068 4,447 --- 3,026 5,193
2600 2873,15 1,013 1,709 4,607 1,290 0,5203 1,319 1,253 --- 0,2481 0,9017 64,47 4,090 1,405 0,9271 5,581 4,084 4,465 --- 3,041 5,193
2700 2973,15 1,016 1,717 4,631 1,294 0,5203 1,321 1,256 --- 0,2481 0,9022 75,56 4,105 1,408 0,9287 5,603 4,099 4,482 --- 3,055 5,193
2800 3073,15 1,019 1,724 4,654 1,297 0,5203 1,324 1,259 --- 0,2481 0,9026 88,03 4,118 1,410 0,9302 5,623 4,112 4,497 --- 3,068 5,193
2900 3173,15 1,021 1,731 4,675 1,300 0,5203 1,326 1,261 --- 0,2481 0,9030 102,0 4,131 1,412 0,9317 5,642 4,124 4,512 --- 3,081 5,193
3000 3273,15 1,023 1,738 4,694 1,303 0,5203 1,328 1,264 --- 0,2481 0,9033 117,6 4,142 1,414 0,9331 5,659 4,136 4,524 --- 3,093 5,193

Página B.2
(clicar aqui para voltar ao índice)
 Tabela B.2.2- Gases: Calor específico a pressão constante (cp)
Temperatura H2 C4 H10 C5 H12 CH4 CH3 OH CO C4 H10 Ne C7 H16 C6 H14 C8 H18 C5 H12 N2 O O2 C3 H8 C3 H 6 COS C2 H2 F4 CCl 3 F Xe
T cp cp cp cp cp cp cp cp cp cp cp cp cp cp cp cp cp cp cp cp
°C K kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK
0 273,15 14,19 1,588 1,529 2,174 1,329 1,040 1,588 1,030 1,543 1,547 1,552 1,559 0,8501 0,9147 1,554 1,439 0,6680 0,788 0,5506 0,1583
100 373,15 14,46 2,028 1,998 2,440 1,544 1,045 2,028 1,030 1,983 2,003 1,981 1,995 0,9468 0,9336 2,002 1,811 0,7467 0,961 0,6251 0,1583
200 473,15 14,51 2,453 2,432 2,798 1,795 1,058 2,453 1,030 2,411 2,434 2,404 2,423 1,024 0,9631 2,436 2,171 0,8018 1,118 0,6736 0,1583
300 573,15 14,54 2,823 2,815 3,173 2,037 1,080 2,823 1,030 2,780 2,798 2,774 2,804 1,087 0,9948 2,817 2,489 0,8432 1,263 0,7060 0,1583
400 673,15 14,59 3,140 3,149 3,535 2,253 1,106 3,140 1,030 3,090 3,105 3,088 3,128 1,139 1,024 3,146 2,764 0,8763 1,398 0,7282 0,1583
500 773,15 14,68 3,415 3,440 3,873 2,443 1,132 3,415 1,030 3,353 3,366 3,354 3,396 1,182 1,049 3,431 3,002 0,9033 1,527 0,7442 0,1583
600 873,15 14,80 3,653 3,693 4,184 2,609 1,157 3,653 1,030 3,575 3,592 3,579 3,615 1,217 1,069 3,680 3,209 0,9255 1,650 0,7560 0,1583
700 973,15 14,95 3,861 3,913 4,467 2,756 1,179 3,861 1,030 3,763 3,787 3,770 3,792 1,246 1,086 3,899 3,389 0,9439 1,767 0,7651 0,1583
800 1073,15 15,12 4,041 4,104 4,723 2,887 1,198 4,041 1,030 3,923 3,957 3,932 3,937 1,271 1,100 4,090 3,546 0,9592 1,881 0,7723 0,1583
900 1173,15 15,32 4,199 4,270 4,952 3,002 1,215 4,199 1,030 4,058 4,105 4,070 4,056 1,292 1,112 4,257 3,683 0,9720 1,991 0,7782 0,1583
1000 1273,15 15,53 4,335 4,414 5,158 3,104 1,230 4,335 1,030 4,174 4,233 4,188 4,154 1,311 1,123 4,403 3,803 0,9827 2,097 0,7831 0,1583
1100 1373,15 15,74 4,454 4,538 5,341 3,193 1,243 4,454 1,030 4,273 4,345 4,289 4,235 1,326 1,132 4,531 3,907 0,9919 2,201 0,7873 0,1583
1200 1473,15 15,96 4,558 4,647 5,505 3,270 1,254 4,558 1,030 4,358 4,443 4,375 4,303 1,340 1,141 4,643 3,998 0,9997 2,302 0,7910 0,1583
1300 1573,15 16,18 4,648 4,741 5,652 3,332 1,263 4,648 1,030 4,431 4,529 4,450 4,361 1,352 1,149 4,741 4,078 1,007 2,400 0,7943 0,1583
1400 1673,15 16,40 4,728 4,824 5,784 3,382 1,272 4,728 1,030 4,495 4,604 4,514 4,410 1,362 1,156 4,827 4,147 1,012 2,497 0,7972 0,1583
1500 1773,15 16,61 4,797 4,896 5,903 3,417 1,279 4,797 1,030 4,550 4,670 4,571 4,451 1,371 1,164 4,903 4,209 1,018 2,591 0,7999 0,1583
1600 1873,15 16,81 4,859 4,960 6,010 3,437 1,285 4,859 1,030 4,598 4,729 4,620 4,487 1,379 1,171 4,970 4,263 1,022 2,684 0,8024 0,1583
1700 1973,15 17,00 4,913 5,016 6,107 3,441 1,291 4,913 1,030 4,640 4,781 4,663 4,518 1,387 1,178 5,029 4,311 1,027 2,775 0,8047 0,1583
1800 2073,15 17,18 4,961 5,066 6,196 3,429 1,296 4,961 1,030 4,677 4,826 4,701 4,545 1,393 1,186 5,082 4,353 1,031 2,864 0,8069 0,1583
1900 2173,15 17,34 5,004 5,110 6,278 3,398 1,300 5,004 1,030 4,710 4,867 4,735 4,569 1,399 1,193 5,129 4,391 1,034 2,952 0,8090 0,1583
2000 2273,15 17,50 5,042 5,150 6,353 3,349 1,304 5,042 1,030 4,739 4,904 4,765 4,590 1,404 1,199 5,171 4,425 1,037 3,039 0,8110 0,1583
2100 2373,15 17,65 5,076 5,185 6,422 3,280 1,308 5,076 1,030 4,765 4,937 4,791 4,609 1,409 1,206 5,208 4,455 1,041 3,124 0,8129 0,1583
2200 2473,15 17,79 5,107 5,217 6,486 3,190 1,312 5,107 1,030 4,788 4,966 4,815 4,625 1,413 1,213 5,242 4,482 1,043 3,208 0,8147 0,1583
2300 2573,15 17,92 5,135 5,246 6,546 3,078 1,315 5,135 1,030 4,809 4,993 4,837 4,640 1,416 1,219 5,273 4,507 1,046 3,291 0,8165 0,1583
2400 2673,15 18,04 5,160 5,271 6,603 2,943 1,317 5,160 1,030 4,828 5,017 4,856 4,653 1,420 1,225 5,300 4,529 1,049 3,373 0,8183 0,1583
2500 2773,15 18,15 5,183 5,295 6,655 2,783 1,320 5,183 1,030 4,845 5,039 4,873 4,665 1,423 1,231 5,325 4,549 1,051 3,453 0,8200 0,1583
2600 2873,15 18,26 5,203 5,316 6,705 2,598 1,322 5,203 1,030 4,861 5,059 4,889 4,675 1,426 1,237 5,348 4,567 1,053 3,533 0,8216 0,1583
2700 2973,15 18,35 5,222 5,335 6,752 2,386 1,325 5,222 1,030 4,874 5,077 4,904 4,685 1,428 1,243 5,369 4,584 1,055 3,612 0,8233 0,1583
2800 3073,15 18,44 5,239 5,353 6,796 2,147 1,327 5,239 1,030 4,887 5,093 4,917 4,694 1,431 1,248 5,388 4,599 1,058 3,690 0,8249 0,1583
2900 3173,15 18,53 5,255 5,369 6,837 1,878 1,329 5,255 1,030 4,899 5,108 4,929 4,702 1,433 1,253 5,405 4,613 1,059 3,767 0,8265 0,1583
3000 3273,15 18,61 5,269 5,384 6,877 1,580 1,331 5,269 1,030 4,910 5,122 4,940 4,709 1,435 1,259 5,421 4,626 1,061 3,843 0,8280 0,1583

Página B.3
(clicar aqui para voltar ao índice)
 Tabela B.3.1- Gases: Calor específico a volume constante (cv)

Temperatura HCl H2 S NH3 "Ar" Ar N2 HI CH3 Cl Kr CF2 Cl 2 HBr C2 H6 O CO2 SO2 C2 H6 C2 H6 O C2 H4 F2 CH3 F He
T cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
°C K kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK
0 273,15 0,5708 0,7492 1,560 0,7166 0,3122 0,7426 0,5236 0,6078 0,1488 0,5083 0,4871 1,179 0,6283 0,4788 1,371 1,154 1,149 0,5932 0,8192 3,1159
100 373,15 0,5714 0,7865 1,732 0,7232 0,3122 0,7455 0,6376 0,7506 0,1488 0,5982 0,5802 1,470 0,7272 0,5345 1,784 1,491 1,497 0,6386 0,9968 3,116
200 473,15 0,5741 0,8344 1,921 0,7374 0,3122 0,7552 0,7325 0,8932 0,1488 0,6602 0,6531 1,769 0,8066 0,5849 2,207 1,818 1,842 0,6745 1,208 3,116
300 573,15 0,5806 0,8864 2,107 0,7577 0,3122 0,7724 0,8072 1,019 0,1488 0,7031 0,7081 2,043 0,8712 0,6261 2,593 2,101 2,146 0,7007 1,408 3,116
400 673,15 0,5911 0,9400 2,289 0,7812 0,3122 0,7946 0,8654 1,128 0,1488 0,7332 0,7520 2,287 0,9247 0,6582 2,936 2,341 2,408 0,7200 1,586 3,116
500 773,15 0,6045 0,9932 2,465 0,8052 0,3122 0,8188 0,9113 1,224 0,1488 0,7549 0,7953 2,501 0,9692 0,6830 3,238 2,546 2,635 0,7345 1,741 3,116
600 873,15 0,6195 1,044 2,632 0,8280 0,3122 0,8426 0,9482 1,308 0,1488 0,7708 0,8531 2,689 1,007 0,7022 3,506 2,724 2,833 0,7456 1,876 3,116
700 973,15 0,6350 1,092 2,789 0,8487 0,3122 0,8649 0,9783 1,382 0,1488 0,7829 0,9442 2,853 1,038 0,7172 3,741 2,878 3,007 0,7541 1,994 3,116
800 1073,15 0,6504 1,135 2,934 0,8671 0,3122 0,8850 1,003 1,446 0,1488 0,7921 1,092 2,996 1,064 0,7293 3,948 3,014 3,159 0,7603 2,097 3,116
900 1173,15 0,6650 1,174 3,067 0,8834 0,3122 0,9028 1,024 1,501 0,1488 0,7993 1,323 3,120 1,086 0,7390 4,129 3,132 3,292 0,7640 2,186 3,116
1000 1273,15 0,6786 1,209 3,188 0,8976 0,3122 0,9184 1,042 1,544 0,1488 0,8050 1,669 3,228 1,105 0,7470 4,287 3,235 3,409 0,7651 2,265 3,116
1100 1373,15 0,6912 1,240 3,298 0,9101 0,3122 0,9321 1,057 1,576 0,1488 0,8097 2,166 3,322 1,121 0,7537 4,425 3,325 3,511 --- 2,333 3,116
1200 1473,15 0,7027 1,268 3,397 0,9212 0,3122 0,9441 1,070 1,595 0,1488 0,8135 2,852 3,404 1,134 0,7593 4,546 3,404 3,601 --- 2,393 3,116
1300 1573,15 0,7131 1,293 3,487 0,9310 0,3122 0,9546 1,082 1,600 0,1488 0,8166 3,773 3,475 1,146 0,7642 4,652 3,473 3,680 --- 2,446 3,116
1400 1673,15 0,7226 1,315 3,568 0,9398 0,3122 0,9638 1,092 --- 0,1488 0,8192 4,975 3,538 1,156 0,7685 4,744 3,534 3,749 --- 2,493 3,116
1500 1773,15 0,7311 1,334 3,642 0,9477 0,3122 0,9720 1,101 --- 0,1488 0,8215 6,510 3,593 1,165 0,7722 4,826 3,587 3,810 --- 2,534 3,116
1600 1873,15 0,7388 1,352 3,708 0,9549 0,3122 0,9792 1,108 --- 0,1488 0,8233 8,435 3,641 1,173 0,7756 4,898 3,635 3,864 --- 2,571 3,116
1700 1973,15 0,7458 1,368 3,768 0,9614 0,3122 0,9856 1,115 --- 0,1488 0,8250 10,81 3,683 1,180 0,7786 4,962 3,677 3,911 --- 2,604 3,116
1800 2073,15 0,7520 1,383 3,823 0,9674 0,3122 0,9914 1,122 --- 0,1488 0,8264 13,70 3,721 1,186 0,7813 5,019 3,714 3,954 --- 2,634 3,116
1900 2173,15 0,7577 1,396 3,873 0,9730 0,3122 0,9965 1,127 --- 0,1488 0,8276 17,17 3,754 1,191 0,7838 5,069 3,747 3,992 --- 2,661 3,116
2000 2273,15 0,7629 1,408 3,918 0,9782 0,3122 1,001 1,133 --- 0,1488 0,8286 21,30 3,784 1,196 0,7861 5,114 3,777 4,026 --- 2,686 3,116
2100 2373,15 0,7675 1,420 3,959 0,9831 0,3122 1,005 1,137 --- 0,1488 0,8296 26,15 3,811 1,200 0,7883 5,154 3,804 4,056 --- 2,708 3,116
2200 2473,15 0,7718 1,430 3,997 0,9876 0,3122 1,009 1,142 --- 0,1488 0,8304 31,82 3,835 1,204 0,7903 5,191 3,828 4,083 --- 2,729 3,116
2300 2573,15 0,7756 1,440 4,032 0,9919 0,3122 1,013 1,146 --- 0,1488 0,8311 38,39 3,857 1,208 0,7922 5,223 3,850 4,108 --- 2,748 3,116
2400 2673,15 0,7792 1,449 4,063 0,9959 0,3122 1,016 1,150 --- 0,1488 0,8318 45,95 3,876 1,211 0,7940 5,253 3,869 4,130 --- 2,765 3,116
2500 2773,15 0,7824 1,457 4,092 1,000 0,3122 1,019 1,153 --- 0,1488 0,8324 54,58 3,894 1,214 0,7957 5,280 3,887 4,151 --- 2,781 3,116
2600 2873,15 0,7853 1,465 4,119 1,003 0,3122 1,022 1,156 --- 0,1488 0,8329 64,39 3,910 1,216 0,7973 5,304 3,903 4,169 --- 2,797 3,116
2700 2973,15 0,7880 1,473 4,143 1,007 0,3122 1,024 1,160 --- 0,1488 0,8334 75,48 3,925 1,219 0,7989 5,326 3,918 4,186 --- 2,811 3,116
2800 3073,15 0,7905 1,480 4,166 1,010 0,3122 1,027 1,163 --- 0,1488 0,8338 87,95 3,938 1,221 0,8004 5,347 3,932 4,201 --- 2,824 3,116
2900 3173,15 0,7928 1,487 4,187 1,013 0,3122 1,029 1,165 --- 0,1488 0,8342 101,9 3,950 1,223 0,8019 5,365 3,944 4,215 --- 2,836 3,116
3000 3273,15 0,7949 1,494 4,206 1,016 0,3122 1,031 1,168 --- 0,1488 0,8346 117,5 3,961 1,225 0,8033 5,382 3,955 4,228 --- 2,848 3,116

Página B.4
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 Tabela B.3.2- Gases: Calor específico a volume constante (cv)

Temperatura H2 C4 H10 C5 H12 CH4 CH3 OH CO C4 H10 Ne C7 H16 C6 H14 C8 H18 C5 H12 N2 O O2 C3 H8 C3 H6 COS C2 H2 F4 CCl 3 F Xe
T cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
°C K kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK kJ/kgK
0 273,15 10,07 1,445 1,414 1,655 1,070 0,7429 1,445 0,6181 1,460 1,450 1,479 1,444 0,6612 0,6549 1,366 1,242 0,5296 0,707 0,4901 0,09499
100 373,15 10,33 1,885 1,883 1,922 1,284 0,7478 1,885 0,6181 1,900 1,907 1,908 1,880 0,7579 0,6738 1,814 1,614 0,6083 0,880 0,5645 0,09499
200 473,15 10,38 2,310 2,317 2,280 1,535 0,7616 2,310 0,6181 2,328 2,337 2,331 2,307 0,8349 0,7033 2,247 1,973 0,6634 1,036 0,6131 0,09499
300 573,15 10,41 2,680 2,700 2,655 1,777 0,7832 2,680 0,6181 2,697 2,702 2,701 2,689 0,8982 0,7350 2,628 2,291 0,7048 1,181 0,6455 0,09499
400 673,15 10,47 2,997 3,034 3,016 1,994 0,8089 2,997 0,6181 3,007 3,009 3,016 3,013 0,9501 0,7639 2,957 2,566 0,7379 1,317 0,6677 0,09499
500 773,15 10,56 3,272 3,324 3,354 2,183 0,8352 3,272 0,6181 3,270 3,270 3,281 3,281 0,9928 0,7886 3,243 2,804 0,7649 1,445 0,6837 0,09499
600 873,15 10,67 3,510 3,578 3,665 2,350 0,8599 3,510 0,6181 3,492 3,495 3,507 3,499 1,028 0,8091 3,492 3,011 0,7871 1,568 0,6955 0,09499
700 973,15 10,82 3,718 3,798 3,949 2,497 0,8821 3,718 0,6181 3,680 3,690 3,698 3,677 1,057 0,8261 3,710 3,191 0,8055 1,686 0,7046 0,09499
800 1073,15 11,00 3,898 3,989 4,204 2,627 0,9017 3,898 0,6181 3,840 3,860 3,860 3,822 1,082 0,8402 3,901 3,349 0,8208 1,799 0,7118 0,09499
900 1173,15 11,19 4,056 4,155 4,434 2,743 0,9186 4,056 0,6181 3,975 4,008 3,998 3,941 1,103 0,8522 4,068 3,486 0,8336 1,909 0,7177 0,09499
1000 1273,15 11,40 4,192 4,298 4,639 2,845 0,9333 4,192 0,6181 4,091 4,137 4,115 4,039 1,122 0,8627 4,215 3,605 0,8443 2,016 0,7226 0,09499
1100 1373,15 11,62 4,311 4,423 4,823 2,934 0,9459 4,311 0,6181 4,190 4,249 4,216 4,120 1,137 0,8721 4,342 3,710 0,8535 2,119 0,7268 0,09499
1200 1473,15 11,84 4,415 4,532 4,987 3,010 0,9569 4,415 0,6181 4,275 4,347 4,302 4,188 1,151 0,8807 4,454 3,800 0,8613 2,220 0,7305 0,09499
1300 1573,15 12,06 4,505 4,626 5,134 3,073 0,9664 4,505 0,6181 4,348 4,433 4,377 4,246 1,163 0,8888 4,552 3,880 0,8681 2,319 0,7338 0,09499
1400 1673,15 12,28 4,585 4,709 5,266 3,122 0,9747 4,585 0,6181 4,412 4,508 4,442 4,294 1,173 0,8965 4,638 3,950 0,8740 2,415 0,7367 0,09499
1500 1773,15 12,48 4,654 4,781 5,384 3,157 0,9819 4,654 0,6181 4,467 4,574 4,498 4,336 1,182 0,9040 4,714 4,011 0,8793 2,510 0,7394 0,09499
1600 1873,15 12,68 4,716 4,845 5,492 3,177 0,9883 4,716 0,6181 4,515 4,632 4,547 4,372 1,191 0,9114 4,781 4,065 0,8840 2,603 0,7419 0,09499
1700 1973,15 12,87 4,770 4,901 5,589 3,182 0,9940 4,770 0,6181 4,557 4,684 4,590 4,403 1,198 0,9186 4,840 4,113 0,8883 2,694 0,7442 0,09499
1800 2073,15 13,05 4,818 4,951 5,678 3,169 0,9990 4,818 0,6181 4,594 4,730 4,628 4,430 1,204 0,9257 4,893 4,156 0,8921 2,783 0,7464 0,09499
1900 2173,15 13,22 4,861 4,995 5,759 3,139 1,004 4,861 0,6181 4,627 4,771 4,662 4,454 1,210 0,9327 4,940 4,193 0,8957 2,871 0,7485 0,09499
2000 2273,15 13,38 4,899 5,035 5,834 3,089 1,008 4,899 0,6181 4,656 4,807 4,692 4,475 1,215 0,9395 4,982 4,227 0,8990 2,957 0,7505 0,09499
2100 2373,15 13,53 4,933 5,070 5,904 3,020 1,011 4,933 0,6181 4,682 4,840 4,718 4,493 1,220 0,9462 5,020 4,257 0,9021 3,043 0,7524 0,09499
2200 2473,15 13,66 4,964 5,102 5,968 2,930 1,015 4,964 0,6181 4,705 4,870 4,742 4,510 1,224 0,9528 5,054 4,285 0,9050 3,126 0,7542 0,09499
2300 2573,15 13,79 4,992 5,130 6,028 2,818 1,018 4,992 0,6181 4,726 4,896 4,764 4,524 1,228 0,9592 5,084 4,309 0,9077 3,209 0,7560 0,09499
2400 2673,15 13,91 5,017 5,156 6,084 2,683 1,021 5,017 0,6181 4,745 4,920 4,783 4,538 1,231 0,9654 5,112 4,331 0,9102 3,291 0,7577 0,09499
2500 2773,15 14,03 5,039 5,180 6,137 2,524 1,023 5,039 0,6181 4,762 4,942 4,801 4,549 1,234 0,9714 5,137 4,352 0,9126 3,372 0,7594 0,09499
2600 2873,15 14,13 5,060 5,201 6,187 2,338 1,026 5,060 0,6181 4,778 4,962 4,816 4,560 1,237 0,9773 5,160 4,370 0,9149 3,451 0,7611 0,09499
2700 2973,15 14,23 5,079 5,220 6,233 2,127 1,028 5,079 0,6181 4,792 4,980 4,831 4,570 1,239 0,9829 5,180 4,387 0,9170 3,530 0,7627 0,09499
2800 3073,15 14,32 5,096 5,238 6,277 1,887 1,030 5,096 0,6181 4,804 4,997 4,844 4,578 1,242 0,9883 5,199 4,402 0,9191 3,608 0,7643 0,09499
2900 3173,15 14,41 5,112 5,254 6,319 1,619 1,032 5,112 0,6181 4,816 5,012 4,856 4,586 1,244 0,9936 5,217 4,416 0,9210 3,685 0,7659 0,09499
3000 3273,15 14,48 5,126 5,269 6,359 1,320 1,034 5,126 0,6181 4,827 5,026 4,867 4,594 1,246 0,9986 5,233 4,429 0,9229 3,761 0,7675 0,09499

Página B.5
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Gráfico B.1.1- Gases: Representação gráfica da variação de cp com T

Página B.6
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 Gráfico B.2.1- Fator de compressibilidade Z

Tabela B.4.1- Fator de compressibilidade Z

Pr Tr 0,60 0,65 0,70 0,75 0,80 0,85 0,90 0,95 1,00 1,05 1,10 1,15 1,20 1,25 1,30 1,40 1,50 2,00 3,00 4,00 5,00
0,00 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000
0,01 0,984 0,988 0,990 0,992 0,993 0,995 0,995 0,996 0,997 0,997 0,997 0,998 0,998 0,998 0,999 0,999 0,999 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000
0,02 0,968 0,975 0,980 0,984 0,987 0,989 0,991 0,992 0,993 0,994 0,995 0,996 0,996 0,997 0,997 0,998 0,998 0,999 1,000 1,000 1,000
0,03 --- 0,962 0,970 0,976 0,980 0,983 0,986 0,988 0,990 0,991 0,992 0,993 0,994 0,995 0,996 0,997 0,997 0,999 1,000 1,000 1,000
0,04 --- 0,949 0,960 0,968 0,973 0,978 0,981 0,984 0,986 0,988 0,990 0,991 0,992 0,993 0,994 0,995 0,996 0,999 1,000 1,001 1,001
0,05 --- --- 0,949 0,959 0,967 0,972 0,977 0,980 0,983 0,985 0,987 0,989 0,990 0,992 0,993 0,994 0,995 0,999 1,000 1,001 1,001
0,06 --- --- 0,938 0,951 0,960 0,966 0,972 0,976 0,980 0,982 0,985 0,987 0,988 0,990 0,991 0,993 0,995 0,998 1,000 1,001 1,001
0,07 --- --- 0,927 0,942 0,953 0,961 0,967 0,972 0,976 0,979 0,982 0,985 0,986 0,988 0,990 0,992 0,994 0,998 1,000 1,001 1,001
0,08 --- --- 0,916 0,933 0,945 0,955 0,962 0,968 0,973 0,976 0,980 0,982 0,985 0,986 0,988 0,991 0,993 0,998 1,001 1,001 1,001
0,09 --- --- --- 0,924 0,938 0,949 0,957 0,964 0,969 0,973 0,977 0,980 0,983 0,985 0,987 0,990 0,992 0,998 1,001 1,001 1,001
0,10 --- --- --- 0,915 0,931 0,943 0,952 0,960 0,966 0,970 0,974 0,978 0,981 0,983 0,985 0,988 0,991 0,997 1,001 1,001 1,001
0,20 --- --- --- --- 0,850 0,879 0,900 0,917 0,929 0,940 0,948 0,955 0,961 0,966 0,970 0,977 0,982 0,995 1,001 1,003 1,003
0,30 --- --- --- --- --- 0,804 0,842 0,870 0,891 0,907 0,921 0,932 0,941 0,948 0,955 0,965 0,973 0,992 1,002 1,004 1,004
0,40 --- --- --- --- --- --- 0,775 0,818 0,850 0,874 0,892 0,908 0,920 0,931 0,940 0,954 0,964 0,990 1,003 1,005 1,006
0,50 --- --- --- --- --- --- 0,692 0,760 0,805 0,838 0,863 0,883 0,899 0,913 0,924 0,942 0,955 0,988 1,004 1,007 1,007
0,60 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 0,691 0,755 0,799 0,832 0,858 0,878 0,895 0,909 0,930 0,946 0,986 1,005 1,008 1,008
0,70 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 0,599 0,699 0,758 0,800 0,831 0,856 0,876 0,893 0,919 0,938 0,984 1,006 1,010 1,010
0,80 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 0,632 0,713 0,765 0,804 0,834 0,858 0,877 0,907 0,929 0,982 1,007 1,011 1,011
0,90 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 0,543 0,662 0,729 0,776 0,811 0,839 0,862 0,896 0,921 0,980 1,008 1,012 1,013
0,92 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 0,519 0,651 0,721 0,770 0,806 0,835 0,858 0,894 0,919 0,979 1,008 1,013 1,013
0,94 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 0,492 0,640 0,714 0,764 0,802 0,831 0,855 0,891 0,917 0,979 1,008 1,013 1,013
0,96 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 0,459 0,629 0,706 0,758 0,797 0,828 0,852 0,889 0,916 0,979 1,008 1,013 1,014
0,98 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 0,412 0,617 0,698 0,752 0,792 0,824 0,849 0,887 0,914 0,978 1,008 1,014 1,014
0,99 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 0,371 0,611 0,694 0,749 0,790 0,822 0,847 0,886 0,913 0,978 1,008 1,014 1,014
1,00 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 0,289 0,605 0,690 0,746 0,788 0,820 0,846 0,885 0,912 0,978 1,009 1,014 1,014

Página B.7
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